Circular Economy in Ukraine on the Way to European Integration: Directions for Sustainable Management during the War and Post-War Recovery
Abstract
The results of the research show that in developed countries, where approximately 16% of the world’s population lives, more than 2 times more solid waste per capita than one Ukrainian, but more than half of this waste is subject to recycling and composting. The results of the correlation analysis have shown that the circular economies of Ukraine and EU countries are very closely connected. Accordingly, the increase in the level of the circular economy in Ukraine in the future will be able to positively affect the environmental situation of other countries of the world. But there are lenient administrative penalties and fines for environmental pollution in Ukraine, as well as low environmental fees, which, in turn, does not encourage producers to move to more expensive principles of circular production on the one hand and does not protect against violating government restrictions on the other hand. Besides, the situation with the development of the circular economy in Ukraine is relevant because of the aggression of the russian federation against Ukraine, when, due to the destruction of infrastructure, including critical one, there is a very strong shortage of energy resources, in particular during the winter period. The paper proposes to develop and implement in Ukraine a targeted comprehensive program for solid waste management, that should provide the main ways to achieve goals and objectives of after-war circular economy development
References
[2] Khmilevska, A. and Voitko, S. 2021. Formation of the Circular Economy Index for comparative analysis of the European countries transition to the circular economy. Economy and society, 32: 1–6. DOI:https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2021-32-58
[3] Korhonen, J., Honkasalo, A. and Seppälä, J. 2018. Circular economy: the concept and its limitations. Ecological Economics, 143: 37–46. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2017.06.041
[4] Kucher, L., Kucher, A., Morozova, H. and Pashchenko, Yu. 2022. Development of circular agricultural economy: potential sources of financing innovative projects. Agricultural and Resource Economics, 8(2): 206–227. DOI: https://doi.org/10.51599/are.2022.08.02.11
[5] Maldonado-Guzmán, G., Garza-Reyes, J. A., and Pinzón-Castro, Y. 2020. Eco-innovation and the circular economy in the automotive industry. Benchmarking, 28: 621–635. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/bij-06-2020-0317
[6] Mishra, S., Jain, S., and Malhotra, G. 2020. The anatomy of circular economy transition in the fashion industry. Social Responsibility Journal, 17(4): 524–542. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/SRJ-06-2019-0216
[7] Morselli, A., Arsini, V., Di Vincenzo, A. 2021. Behavioural Analysis of Stakeholders towards Socio-Economic Change: The Energy Transition Journey in the Area of Gela. Theoretical and Practical Research in the Economic Fields, Volume 12, Issue 2(24). DOI: https://doi.org/10.14505/tpref.v12.2(24).04.
[8] Rattalino, F. 2018. Circular advantage anyone? Sustainability-driven innovation and circularity at Patagonia, Inc. Thunderbird International Business Review, 60(5): 747–755. https://doi.org/10.1002/tie.21917
[9] Reike, D., Vermeulen, W. J. V., and Witjes, S. 2018. The circular economy: new or Refurbished as CE 3.0? – exploring controversies in the conceptualization of the circular economy through a focus on history and resource value retention options. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 135: 246–264. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2017.08.027
[10] Shao, J., Huang, S., Lemus-Aguilar, I. and Ünal, E. 2020. Circular business models generation for automobile remanufacturing industry in China: barriers and opportunities. Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, 31(3): 542– 571. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/JMTM-02-2019-0076
[11] Skene, K. R. 2018. Circles, spirals, pyramids and cubes: why the circular economy cannot work. Sustainability Science, 13: 479–492. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11625-017-0443-3
[12] Stein, N., Spinler, S., Vanthournout, H. and Blass, V. 2020. Consumer perception of online attributes in circular economy activities. Sustainability, 12: 1914. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su12051914
[13] Suchek, N., et al. 2021. Innovation and the circular economy: a systematic literature review. Business Strategy and the Environment, 30(8): 3686-3702. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.2834
[14] Tokarchuk, D., Pryshliak, N., Shynkovych, A., and Mazur, K. 2021. Strategic potential of agricultural waste as a feedstock for biofuels production in Ukraine. Rural Sustainability Research, 46(341): 1–12. DOI:https://doi.org/10.2478/plua-2021-0012
[15] Tokarchuk, D., Pryshliak, N., Yaremchuk, N., and Berezyuk, S. 2023. Sorting, logistics and secondary use of solid household waste in Ukraine on the way to European integration. Ecological Engineering and Environmental Technology, 24(1): 207–220. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12912/27197050/154995
[16] Ünal, E., and Shao, J. 2019. A taxonomy of circular economy implementation strategies for manufacturing firms: analysis of 391 cradle-to-cradle products. Journal of Cleaner Production, 212: 754–765. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.11.291
[17] Velenturf, A. P. M. and Purnell, P. 2021. Principles for a sustainable circular economy. Sustainable Production and Consumption, 27: 1437–1457. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spc.2021.02.018
[18] Verbeek, L. 2016. A Circular Economy Index for the consumer goods sector. Master Thesis. Utrecht University, Netherlands. Available at: https://studenttheses.uu.nl/handle/20.500.12932/23729
[19] Viles, E., et al. 2022. Theorizing the principles of sustainable production in the context of circular economy and industry 4.0. Sustainable Production and Consumption, 33: 1043–1058. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spc.2022.08.024
[20] Völker, T., Kovacic, Z. and Strand, R. 2020). Indicator development as a site of collective imagination? The case of European Commission policies on the circular economy. Culture and Organization, 26(2): 103–120. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/14759551.2019.1699092
[21] *** Circular Economy – Made for Circular Economy (2022). Available at: https://circulesolutions.com
[22] *** New EU policy on "circular economy" (2022). Available at: https://dixigroup.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/dixi_pb_circular-economy_ukr_full_3.pdf
[23] *** OECD statistics (2022). Available at: https://stats.oecd.org
[24] *** State Statistics Service of Ukraine (2022). Available at: http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua
[25] *** UNECE (2022). Circular economy. Available at: https://unece.org/circular-economy-0
The Copyright Transfer Form to ASERS Publishing (The Publisher)
This form refers to the manuscript, which an author(s) was accepted for publication and was signed by all the authors.
The undersigned Author(s) of the above-mentioned Paper here transfer any and all copyright-rights in and to The Paper to The Publisher. The Author(s) warrants that The Paper is based on their original work and that the undersigned has the power and authority to make and execute this assignment. It is the author's responsibility to obtain written permission to quote material that has been previously published in any form. The Publisher recognizes the retained rights noted below and grants to the above authors and employers for whom the work performed royalty-free permission to reuse their materials below. Authors may reuse all or portions of the above Paper in other works, excepting the publication of the paper in the same form. Authors may reproduce or authorize others to reproduce the above Paper for the Author's personal use or for internal company use, provided that the source and The Publisher copyright notice are mentioned, that the copies are not used in any way that implies The Publisher endorsement of a product or service of an employer, and that the copies are not offered for sale as such. Authors are permitted to grant third party requests for reprinting, republishing or other types of reuse. The Authors may make limited distribution of all or portions of the above Paper prior to publication if they inform The Publisher of the nature and extent of such limited distribution prior there to. Authors retain all proprietary rights in any process, procedure, or article of manufacture described in The Paper. This agreement becomes null and void if and only if the above paper is not accepted and published by The Publisher, or is with drawn by the author(s) before acceptance by the Publisher.