Environmental Pollution Crime
Abstract
This study deals with the crime of environmental pollution in Jordanian law and international conventions, by defining the environment and pollution in jurisprudence, law and the judiciary, and stating the legal basis for the penal responsibility resulting from environmental pollution, through the statement of the material and moral pillars in environmental crimes. The study also deals with the image of the crime of environmental pollution from by clarifying the responsibility of the natural person and the legal person and clarifying the penalty for committing environmental crimes.
References
[1] Abdel-Maqsoud Zein El-Din, 2000. Contemporary Environmental Issues, Mansha’at Al-Maaref, Alexandria
[2] Adekunle, W. et al. 2022. Analysis of Environmental Degradation and Its Determinants in Nigeria: New Evidence from ARDL and Causality Approaches. Theoretical and Practical Research in the Economic Fields, Volume 13, issue 1(25). DOI: https://doi.org/10.14505/tpref.v13.1(25).05
[3] Ahmed, S., 1997. Environmental Protection Law, King Saud University Publications, Riyadh,
[4] Al Khsellat, A. 2021. The Historical Development of the Tourism Criminal Law. Journal of environmental management and tourism, Issue 8 (56): 2096-2098. https://journals.aserspublishing.eu/jemt/article/view/6653
[5] Al-Amir, M. 2019. The crime of environmental pollution, a comparative study, between Iraqi and Jordanian law, Master’s thesis, Middle East University.
[6] Al-Assi, I, 2014. Environmental Pollution.
[7] Al-Billeh, T. 2022. The Impact of the Comprehensive Ban Due to the COVID-19 on the Quality of Ambient Air in Jordan. Study for 15th March to 15th April of 2020 Period. Journal of environmental management and tourism, 3(59): 802-811. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14505/jemt.v13.3(59).19.
[8] Al-Nasser, A. 2019. Civil Liability for Marine Environment Pollution Damage, Amman, House of Culture,
[9] Daoud El-Baz. 2006. The Constitutional Basis for Protecting the Environment from Pollution, Alexandria, Dar Al-Fikr Jamia.
[10] Emar, O., and Abu issa, H. 2021. The legislative shortcomings aspects in the Jordanian environmental law. Comparison with international law. Journal of environmental management and tourism, Volume 12, Issue 7(55): 1850-1860. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14505/jemt.v12.7(55).10
[11] Kassab, A.R. 2006. Civil Liability arising from Environmental Pollution, Master's Thesis, Mutah University, Jordan.
[12] Mikhlif, A. 2007. Environmental Management, Amman, Dar Al Yazoudi.
[13] Muhammad Abdul-Qawi 2002. Criminal Protection for the Environment, Beirut, Golden Publishing House.
[14] Najm, M. 2010. Penal Code, General Section, 3rd Edition, House of Culture, Amman.
[15] Salem Suleiman, 2000. Provisions of Criminal Responsibility for International Crimes in National Legislation,
[2] Adekunle, W. et al. 2022. Analysis of Environmental Degradation and Its Determinants in Nigeria: New Evidence from ARDL and Causality Approaches. Theoretical and Practical Research in the Economic Fields, Volume 13, issue 1(25). DOI: https://doi.org/10.14505/tpref.v13.1(25).05
[3] Ahmed, S., 1997. Environmental Protection Law, King Saud University Publications, Riyadh,
[4] Al Khsellat, A. 2021. The Historical Development of the Tourism Criminal Law. Journal of environmental management and tourism, Issue 8 (56): 2096-2098. https://journals.aserspublishing.eu/jemt/article/view/6653
[5] Al-Amir, M. 2019. The crime of environmental pollution, a comparative study, between Iraqi and Jordanian law, Master’s thesis, Middle East University.
[6] Al-Assi, I, 2014. Environmental Pollution.
[7] Al-Billeh, T. 2022. The Impact of the Comprehensive Ban Due to the COVID-19 on the Quality of Ambient Air in Jordan. Study for 15th March to 15th April of 2020 Period. Journal of environmental management and tourism, 3(59): 802-811. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14505/jemt.v13.3(59).19.
[8] Al-Nasser, A. 2019. Civil Liability for Marine Environment Pollution Damage, Amman, House of Culture,
[9] Daoud El-Baz. 2006. The Constitutional Basis for Protecting the Environment from Pollution, Alexandria, Dar Al-Fikr Jamia.
[10] Emar, O., and Abu issa, H. 2021. The legislative shortcomings aspects in the Jordanian environmental law. Comparison with international law. Journal of environmental management and tourism, Volume 12, Issue 7(55): 1850-1860. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14505/jemt.v12.7(55).10
[11] Kassab, A.R. 2006. Civil Liability arising from Environmental Pollution, Master's Thesis, Mutah University, Jordan.
[12] Mikhlif, A. 2007. Environmental Management, Amman, Dar Al Yazoudi.
[13] Muhammad Abdul-Qawi 2002. Criminal Protection for the Environment, Beirut, Golden Publishing House.
[14] Najm, M. 2010. Penal Code, General Section, 3rd Edition, House of Culture, Amman.
[15] Salem Suleiman, 2000. Provisions of Criminal Responsibility for International Crimes in National Legislation,
Published
2023-03-10
How to Cite
ALHENDI, Noor; SALAMEH, Muamar.
Environmental Pollution Crime.
Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, [S.l.], v. 14, n. 1, p. 176 - 180, mar. 2023.
ISSN 2068-7729.
Available at: <https://journals.aserspublishing.eu/jemt/article/view/7640>. Date accessed: 31 may 2025.
doi: https://doi.org/10.14505/jemt.14.1(65).17.
Section
Article
Copyright© 2025 The Author(s). Published by ASERS Publishing 2025. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of CC-BY 4.0 license.