Migration and Tourism
Abstract
Migration can be a part of tourism related processes and there are numerous types of migrants and migration processes. The paper investigates the possible connection between tourism related processes and the present wave of migration to EU. Further, it analyzes the impact of the present migration processes on natural, cultural and social environment. Then the question of impact of migration and of war on a development of new forms of tourism and tourism related services. Finally, using the results of a survey, the impact of migration on the outlook and pre-purchase considerations of potential tourism clients is analyzed.
References
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[26] Novinky 2016b. Němci požadují změnu uprchlické politiky, ale s AfD mají problém (Germans demand a change in refugee policy, but have problems with AfD). Available at: https://www.novinky.cz/zahranicni/ evropa/414367-nemci-pozaduji-zmenu-uprchlicke-politiky-ale-s-afd-maji-problem.html
[27] Novinky 2016c. V ulicích Budyšína zuřily rvačky přistěhovalcu s odpurci migrace (Immigrants and migration opponents were fighting on the streets of Bautzen). Available at: https://www.novinky.cz/zahranicni/ evropa/414759-v-ulicich-budysina-zurily-rvacky-pristehovalcu-s-odpurci-migrace.html
[28] Novinky 2016d. Moody´s se obává o zdraví turecké ekonomiky. Erdogan problem popírá (Moody´s worries about the health of Turkish economy. Erdogan denies any problem). Available at: https://www.novinky.cz/ ekonomika/415646-moody-s-se-obava-o-zdravi-turecke-ekonomiky-erdogan-problemy-popira.html
[29] Novinky 2016e: Syřan v německé ubytovně objevil džihádistu, který ho mučil. Tyrany začal lovit; Available at: https://www.novinky.cz/zahranicni/evropa/416854-syran-v-nemecke-ubytovne-objevil-dzihadistu-ktery-ho-mucil-tyrany-zacal-lovit.html
[30] O’Reilly, K. 2003: When is a tourist? The articulation of tourism and migration in Spain’s Costa del Sol.Tourist Studies, 3: 301-310.
[31] O’Reilly, K. 2000. The British on the Costa del Sol: Transnational Identities and Local Communities. London: Routledge.
[32] Ondrejova, B. 2016. Prvky cestovného ruchu v migračných procesoch (Elements of tourism in migration processes), BSc Thesis, BERG Faculty, Technical University Košice, 47pp.
[33] Origo 2015. The Bishop of Szeged rejected the requests of Pope Francis; Available at: http://www.origo.hu/ itthon/20150908-ferenc-papa-kiss-rigo-laszlo-szeged-csanad-puspok.html
[34] Origo 2016a. Egy vagyonba kerül a menekültek ellátása Olaszországban (It costs a fortune to support the migrants). Available at: http://www.origo.hu/gazdasag/20160928-sokba-kerulnek-a-migransok-az-olaszoknak.html
[35] Origo 2016b. Félmillió elutasított menedékkérő Németországban (Half a million of rejected asylum seekers in Germany). Available at: http://www.origo.hu/nagyvilag/20160922-felmillional-tobb-elutasitott-menedekkero-el-nemetorszagban-tobbseguk-mar-evek-ota.html
[36] Origo 2016c. Szükségállapotot vezetne be az osztrák külügyminiszter (The Austrian minister of foreign affairs would prefer a state of emergency). Available at: http://www.origo.hu/nagyvilag/20161007-ausztria-csokkentene-a-befogadasi-kvotajat-szuksegallapotot-vezetne-be-a-kulugyminiszter.html
[37] Parkes, R. 2016a. Tourism, terrorism and migration, EU Institute for Security Studies, April, pp.1-4
[38] Parkes, R. 2016b. Migration to Europe: The number game, EU Institute for Security Studies, June, pp.1-4
[39] Parkes, R. 2016c. People on the move: The new global (dis)order; Chaillot Papers No. 138, EU Institute for Security Studies, pp. 1-72
[40] Pravda 2016. Slovensko dá utečencom vzdelanie (Slovakia will provide education for migrants). Available at: http://spravy.pravda.sk/svet/clanok/405771-slovensko-da-utecencom-vzdelanie/
[41] Rankin, J. 2016. EU leaders seek unity at Bratislava summit amid east-west migration split; Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/sep/15/eu-summit-in-bratislava-expected-to-live-up-to-low-billing
[42] Scherer, S. 2016: The pope just slimmed down Vatican bureaucracy, put himself in charge of migration issues; Available at: http://www.businessinsider.com/r-pope-to-oversee-migration-issues-in-shakeup-of-vatican-offices-2016-8
[43] Tsoundi, E., and de Bruycker, P. 2015. EU asylum policy: In search of solidarity and access to protection, R. Schuman Research Centre for Advanced Studies. 6: 1-11. Ulfkotte U.: Die Asyl-Industrie, Kopp Verlag, Rottenburg.
[44] Williams A. M., and Hall C. M. 2000. Tourism and Migration: New Relationships between Production and Consumption, Tourism Geographies, 2(1):5–27.
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Published
2017-02-28
How to Cite
TIMČÁK, Gejza M.; JABLONSKÁ, Jana; ONDREJOVÁ, Barbora.
Migration and Tourism.
Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, [S.l.], v. 7, n. 4, p. 706-716, feb. 2017.
ISSN 2068-7729.
Available at: <https://journals.aserspublishing.eu/jemt/article/view/730>. Date accessed: 22 dec. 2024.
doi: https://doi.org/10.14505//jemt.v7.4(16).17.
Section
Article
Copyright© 2024 The Author(s). Published by ASERS Publishing 2024. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of CC-BY 4.0 license.