Legal Significance of Digitalization of Environmental Information in Ensuring Environmental Safety

  • Dauren BEKEZHANOV Zhetysu University named after I. Zhansugurov, Republic of Kazakhstan
  • Aktoty RZABAY Taraz Regional University named after M.Kh. Dulati, Republic of Kazakhstan
  • Olzhas NESIPBAEV Taraz Regional University named after M.Kh. Dulati, Republic of Kazakhstan
  • Feruza KOPBASSAROVA Taraz Regional University named after M.Kh. Dulati, Republic of Kazakhstan
  • Halibati HALIBIYATI Al Farabi Kazakh National University, Republic of Kazakhstan

Abstract

The article is devoted to the study of legal problems, studies of the importance of digitalization of environmental information in ensuring environmental safety have been conducted. In addition, studies have been conducted on the possibility of digitalization of information in the field of environmental protection and the use of natural resources to address issues of the effectiveness of environmental policy implementation, compliance with environmental standards and requirements, participation in the adoption of environmentally significant decisions of measures to coordinate the activities of state and other bodies in ensuring the environmental safety of the country. The legal experience of foreign countries has been carefully studied in this area. Specific recommendations are given to the basics of state regulation of digitalization of collection, analysis and accumulation of environmental information in ensuring environmental safety, topical issues of both state bodies and in the field of environmental, legal and information digitalization. The study of the problems of digitalization of environmental information was considered as a set of legal, economic, organizational, technical measures aimed at ensuring environmental safety, protecting the rights and interests of the state, individuals, and legal entities in the field of environmental protection and the use of natural resources, ensuring cybersecurity in the field of environmental information.

References

[1] Akulenko, L. July 23, 2021. The new digital reality of the world and where Ukraine is here. Available at: https://thepage.ua/experts/novaya-cifrovaya-realnost-mira-i-gde-zdes-ukraina (in Russian)
[2] Bekezhanov, D., A. Omirali, B. Aitimov, D. Nurmukhankyzy, and T. Zhumagulov. 2020. Environmental and legal framework for regulating consumer and industrial waste management. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, 11(1): 186-193.
[3] Bekezhanov, D., et al. 2021a. Еnvironmental and legal regulation of digitalization of environmental protection. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, 12(7): 1941-1950.
[4] Bekezhanov, D., et al. 2021b. Environmental problems of international legal regulation of transboundary pollution. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, 12(2): 392-405.
[5] Dulatova, N.V. 2020. Digitization and ecological and economic security. Bulletin of the South Ural State University. Ser. Law, 20(1): 29–32 (in Russian).
[6] Esty, D.C. 2004. Environmental protection in the information age. New York University Law Review, 79: 36-45.
[7] Grachev, V.A. 2020. Ecology, digitalization and nuclear energy. Journal "Energy: Economics, Technology, Ecology", 6: 35-43. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7868/S0233361920060051
[8] Höjer, M., and J. Wangel. 2014. Smart sustainable cities: Definition and challenges. In: ICT Innovations for sustainability. Advances in intelligent systems and computing, vol. 310, L. Hilty, and B. Aebischer (eds.), 333-349. Cham: Springer.
[9] Jabeen, N., and A.K. Nirala. 2022. Digital holographic interferometry for temperature measurement of oil lamp flames with different wick thicknesses. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 52: 101964.
[10] Lukyanov, S., et al. 2022 Decision support digitalization for large environmental logistic projects. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 246: 674-681.
[11] Meronen, T. 2017. Environmental sustainability through digitalization in Finnish public and private sector organizations. Masters’ thesis, Aalto University, Helsinki. Available at: https://aaltodoc.aalto.fi/bitstream/handle/123456789/29205/master_Meronen_Teemu_2017.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
[12] Perelet, R.A. 2018. Environmental issues in a digital economy. The world of new economy, 12(4): 39-45. DOI:https://doi.org/10.26794/2220-6469-2018-12-4-39-45 (in Russian)
[13] Ringenson, T., M. Höjer, A. Kramers, and A. Viggedal. 2018. Digitalization and environmental aims in municipalities. Sustainability, 10(4): 1278.
[14] Soares, W.S., et al. 2021. First record and economic losses of the passionflower caterpillar in two biomes from Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Biology, 83: 246475.
[15] West, J. 2017. A prediction model framework for cyber-attacks to precision agriculture technologies. Journal of Agricultural & Food Information, 19(4): 307-330.
[16] Zubarev, S.M. 2020. Legal risks of digitalization of public administration. Actual Problems of Russian Law, 15(6): 23-32 (in Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.17803/1994-1471.2020.115.6.023-032
[17] European Union. EUROPA - Regulations, Directives and Other Acts. Available at: https://europa.eu/european-union/eu-law/legal-acts_en
[18] Resolution of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan of December 12, 2017 No. 827 “On the approval of the State Program "Digital Kazakhstan". Available at: https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/P1700000827 (in Russian).
Published
2022-06-03
How to Cite
BEKEZHANOV, Dauren et al. Legal Significance of Digitalization of Environmental Information in Ensuring Environmental Safety. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, [S.l.], v. 13, n. 3, p. 656 - 664, june 2022. ISSN 2068-7729. Available at: <https://journals.aserspublishing.eu/jemt/article/view/6990>. Date accessed: 22 dec. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.14505/jemt.v13.3(59).06.