Recovery Policy and Proper Management of Mangrove Forests to Preserve Environmental Sustainability and Ecotourism in Bangkalan Indonesia

  • Bambang Eko TURISNO Diponegoro University, Indonesia
  • Iga Gangga Santi DEWI Diponegoro University, Indonesia
  • Siti MAHMUDAH Diponegoro University, Indonesia
  • Amiek SOEMARMI Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Abstract

Part of the mangrove forest on the coast of Bangkalan Regency, Indonesia is part natural forest and the other part is a rehabilitation area which is used as a conservation and ecotourism area. This study aims to determine the reality and policy of changing the function of mangrove forests in Bangkalan Regency. The research was conducted using the socio legal method with a qualitative approach, which is to analyze the conversion of mangrove forest functions and policies in dealing with damage to aquatic ecosystems due to the conversion of mangrove forests in Bangkalan. The results showed that the management of mangrove forests in a sustainable manner with local wisdom is carried out by the local government in the study material that one of the coastal ecosystems, mangrove forests are good and vulnerable ecosystems to preserve environmental sustainability and ecotourism in local context.


 

References

[1] Adiansyah, J. S. 2020. Correlation Analysis between River Water Quality and Community Socio-Economic Condition: Case Study of Jangkok River, Mataram City. Inkalindo Environmental Journal, 1(1): 49-61.
[2] Aheto, D. W. et al. 2016. Community-based mangrove forest management: Implications for local livelihoods and coastal resource conservation along the Volta estuary catchment area of Ghana. Ocean & coastal management, 127: 43-54.
[3] Andriansyah, A., Sulastri, E. and Satispi, E. 2021. The role of government policies in environmental management. Research Horizon, 1(3): 86-93.
[4] Basiago, A. D. 1995. Sustainable development in Indonesia: A case study of an indigenous regime of environmental law and policy. The International Journal of Sustainable Development & World Ecology, 2(3): 199-211.
[5] Farimansyah, F. 2005. “Sistem Pengolahan Data Perbaikan Komputer di Kantor Wilayah Usaha Pos-V.” Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Komputer Indonesia.
[6] Kairo, J. G., Dahdouh-Guebas, F., Bosire, J. and Koedam, N. 2001. Restoration and management of mangrove systems—a lesson for and from the East African region. South African Journal of Botany, 67(3): 383-389.
[7] Kurniawan, R. 2020. Conservation of Indonesian Tropical Forests as the Lungs of the World. Inkalindo Environmental Journal, 1(1): 62-66.
[8] Oktaviyani, E. S., Indriyanto, I., and Surnayanti, S. 2017. Identifikasi Jenis Tanaman Hutan Rakyat Dan Pemeliharaannya Di Hutan Rakyat Desa Kelungu Kecamatan Kotaagung Kabupaten Tanggamus. Jurnal Sylva Lestari, 5(2): 63-77.
[9] Prajudi, A. 1995. Hukum Administrasi Negara. Jakarta: Ghalia.
[10] Sadma, O. 2021. The Role of Environmental Based “Green Startup” in Reducing Waste Problem and its Implication to Environmental Resilience. Research Horizon, 1(3): 106-114.
[11] Subagyo, S., and Tsabit, A. A. 2014. Evaluasi Implementasi Program Penanaman di Kecamatan Gunungpati oleh Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Sosial. Indonesian Journal of Conservation, 3(1).
[12] Sudrajat, D. J., Nurhasybi, N. and Zanzibar, M. 2011. Hubungan Umur Pohon Dengan Produksi Dan Mutu Benih Acacia Mangium Willd., Gmelina Arborea Linn., Dan Eucalyptus Deglupta Blume. Jurnal Penelitian Hutan Tanaman, 8(5): 267-277.
[13] Sugiarto, S. and Willy, E. Penghijauan Pantai. Jakarta: Penebar Swadaya, 2003.
[14] Suwignyo, R. A., et al. 2011. "Pengalaman Pendampingan dalam Pengelolaan Hutan Mangrove pada Masyarakat." In Workshop on the Establishment of Regional Mangrove Working Groups, South Sumatra Province. Palembang, May 26, 2011. Retrieved from https://repository.unsri.ac.id/10496/ (in Indonesian)
[15] Thompson, B. S. 2018. The political ecology of mangrove forest restoration in Thailand: Institutional arrangements and power dynamics. Land Use Policy, 78: 503-514.
Published
2021-12-29
How to Cite
TURISNO, Bambang Eko et al. Recovery Policy and Proper Management of Mangrove Forests to Preserve Environmental Sustainability and Ecotourism in Bangkalan Indonesia. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, [S.l.], v. 12, n. 8, p. 2188 - 2193, dec. 2021. ISSN 2068-7729. Available at: <https://journals.aserspublishing.eu/jemt/article/view/6662>. Date accessed: 21 nov. 2024.