Preserving Traditional Village as a Symbol of Devotion to Nature
Abstract
This study traced the socio-ecological role of traditional villages on the outskirts of Bandung, West Java, Indonesia. The locals have revered the site as a site of pilgrimage and spiritual aspirations, so they forbade tree cutting and land encroachment. This study uses a qualitative study method with a rural sociology approach. This study reveals the strength of traditional and religious organizations in protecting the local environment and natural heritage and human aspects interrelated with natural environmental phenomena. Unfortunately, it has made the traditional Village into a tourist village. However, the socio-economic changes that have occurred in the Outer Cikondang community have undergone many changes. First, it can be seen from community members who continue to develop. For example, the construction of houses was made entirely of wood, and now many homes are made of walls. In addition to advanced public education, this can be seen from community members who send their children to higher levels of education. Then socio-economic changes are also marked by community members who already have communication tools. This study reveals that community progress can benefit the community and nature conservation if managed professionally by becoming a heritage and nature tourism steward.
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[2] Aquino, R. S., Lück, M. and Schänzel, H. A. 2018. A conceptual framework of tourism social entrepreneurship for sustainable community development. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 37: 23–32.
[3] Ashley, C. 2000. The impacts of tourism on rural livelihoods: Namibia's experience. Overseas Development Institute London.
[4] Baging, P. M., Kamarudin, M. K. A. and Rachmadtullah, R. 2020. Change of Mindset of Dayak Indigenous Peoples in West Borneo Towards Indigenous Forests as a Management of Oil Palm Plantations and Oil Palm Plantations Wastes. Journal of Wastes and Biomass Management (JWBM), 1(2): 18–22.
[5] Bergantino, A. S., and Madio, L. 2020. Intermodal competition and substitution. HSR versus air transport: Understanding the socio-economic determinants of modal choice. Research in Transportation Economics, 79, 100823.
[6] Berger, P. L. 2017. The desecularization of the world: A global overview. The New Sociology of Knowledge, 61–76.
[7] Birkland, J. L. H. 2019. Traditionalists: The Keepers of Technological Tradition. In Gerontechnology. Emerald Publishing Limited.
[8] Boedhihartono, A. K. 2017. Can community forests be compatible with biodiversity conservation in Indonesia? Land, 6(1): 21
[9] Carminati, L. 2018. Generalizability in qualitative research: A tale of two traditions. Qualitative Health Research, 28(13): 2094–2101.
[10] Chen, P., & Kong, X. 2021. Tourism-led Commodification of Place and Rural Transformation Development: A Case Study of Xixinan Village, Huangshan, China. Land, 10(7): 694.
[11] Connolly, P., Keenan, C. and Urbanska, K. 2018. The trials of evidence-based practice in education: a systematic review of randomised controlled trials in education research 1980–2016. Educational Research, 60(3), 276–291.
[12] Ge, D., Long, H., Zhang, Y. and Tu, S. 2018. Analysis of the coupled relationship between grain yields and agricultural labor changes in China. Journal of Geographical Sciences, 28(1): 93–108.
[13] Gourevitch, P. 2020. 4. Keynesian Politics: The Political Sources of Economic Policy Choices. In The Political Power of Economic Ideas (pp. 87–106). Princeton University Press.
[14] Harianto, E. et al. 2019. The compatibility of outdoor study application of environmental subject using psychological theories of intelligence and meaningful learning in senior high school. Geosfera Indonesia, 4(2): 201–216.
[15] Hsieh, S. 2019. Representing Aborigines: Modelling Taiwan's 'Mountain Culture'1. In Consuming ethnicity and nationalism (pp. 89–110). Routledge.
[16] Kedan, P. S., and Visser, L. 2021. Kewatek, the ikat textiles from adonara: Social, cultural, and economic changes. Bijdragen Tot de Taal-, Land-En Volkenkunde/Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences of Southeast Asia, 177(1): 62–93.
[17] Lam, V. W. Y., et al. 2020. Climate change, tropical fisheries and prospects for sustainable development. Nature Reviews Earth & Environment, 1(9): 440–454.
[18] Leach, J. 2021. Creativity, subjectivity and the dynamic of possessive individualism. In Creativity and cultural improvisation (pp. 99–116). Routledge.
[19] Lemke, J. L. 1993. Discourse, dynamics, and social change. Cultural Dynamics, 6(1–2): 243–275.
[20] Lucas, C. H. and Davison, A. 2019. Not' getting on the bandwagon': When climate change is a matter of unconcern. Environment and Planning E: Nature and Space, 2(1): 129–149.
[21] Malik, A. 2018. Cultural Identity and Social Interaction of Indigenous Peoples in the Middle of Modernization (Case Study of Indigenous Peoples of Kasepuhan Banten Kidul). Jurnal The Messenger, 10(1): 34–43.
[22] Marasco, A., De Martino, M., Magnotti, F., and Morvillo, A. 2018. Collaborative innovation in tourism and hospitality: a systematic review of the literature. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management.
[23] Nicolaides, A. 2015. Tourism Stakeholder Theory in practice: instrumental business grounds, fundamental normative demands or a descriptive application? 4(2), 1–27. Available at: http://www.ajhtl.com/uploads/7/1/6/3/7163688/article25vol4(2)july-nov2015.pdf
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[39] Yu-Wei, H. 2021. Filial piety and Chinese society. In The Chinese mind (pp. 167–187). University of Hawaii Press.
[40] Živojinović, I., et al. 2020. Experiencing forest products - An innovation trend by rural entrepreneurs. Land Use Policy, 94, 104506.
Published
2021-12-01
How to Cite
AMATILLAH, Bening Fathima Rabbaniya; LESTARI, Yuliani Dwi.
Preserving Traditional Village as a Symbol of Devotion to Nature.
Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, [S.l.], v. 12, n. 7, p. 1966 - 1979, dec. 2021.
ISSN 2068-7729.
Available at: <https://journals.aserspublishing.eu/jemt/article/view/6590>. Date accessed: 04 nov. 2024.
doi: https://doi.org/10.14505/jemt.v12.7(55).22.
Section
Article
Copyright© 2024 The Author(s). Published by ASERS Publishing 2024. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of CC-BY 4.0 license.