Halal Tourism - The Type of Tourism Required in Azerbaijan

  • Vasif ALIYEV Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC), Azerbaijan

Abstract

Purpose - This number of tourists in Azerbaijan has been growing in recent years due to the increase in tourism revenues, visa convenience, fight against terrorism, and political stability. To further increase this growth, turning to Halal tourism may be the solution. One of the aims of this study is to raise awareness among the Azerbaijani tourism stakeholders about the basic needs of the growing Halal tourism market in the world and at the same time to share information about the sector. Azerbaijan is one of the most important actors in the Halal tourism market with its historical heritage and developing tourist infrastructure. This study includes examining the current potential of halal concept hotel establishments in Azerbaijan.


Design/methodology/approach - Descriptive statistics method was used in the study. For this purpose, the conceptual framework of Halal tourism has been identified by conducting a detailed literature review on the subject, and the in-depth literature studies have been reinforced with statistical data.


Findings - In this study, statistics of the number of Muslim and non-Muslim tourists entering the country between the years 2015-2020 are presented, and the GDP of Arab countries and tourism expenditures are shown.


Originality/value - As a result of the research, the most important points that halal concept hotels should pay attention are determined to be providing guests with adequate worship facilities, ensuring halal standards in food and beverage services and designing hotel activities in accordance with Islamic principles.

References

[1] Arpacı, O. and Batman, O. 2015. The Effect of Perceived Service Quality on Customer Loyalty and Customer Value of the Halal Hotel Concept Establishments in High and Low Season. Journal of Travel and Hospitality Management, 73-86
[2] Bayramlı, G, and Sarkhanov T. 2021. Tourism Education in Azerbaijan: Current Situation, Problems and Solutions. Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education, 1267-1272.
[3] Chandra, Geetanjali Ramesh. 2014. halal tourism; a new goldmine for tourism. International Journal of Business Management & Research (IJBMR), 45-62.
[4] Cheken, H. 2016. Tourism economics. Ankara: Detay Publisher.
[5] Comcec. 2016. Standing committee for economic and commercial cooperation of the organization of Islamic cooperation. http://www.comcec.org/en/comcec/about-comcec/
[6] Cuesta-Valiño, P., Bolifa, F. and Núñez-Barriopedro, E. 2020. Sustainable, Smart and Muslim-Friendly. MDPI, 1-13.
[7] Dinar standart. 2012. Dinar Standart. https://www.dinarstandard.com/
[8] Dogan, M. 2011. Islamic Tourism Development in Turkey. Political Economy, Crisis And Development, 471-478.
[9] El-Gohary, H. 2016. Halal Tourism, Is It Really Halal? Tourism Management Perspectives, 124-130.
[10] Erdem, M. 1997. A Research on The Concept of Halal and Haram in the Sacred Books of Dıvıne Relıgıons. Ankara University Faculty of Theology Journal, 151-153.
[11] Eryılmaz, B. 2011. The Evaluation Of Congress Tourism Facilities In Samsun As An Alternative Tourism Type. Samsun Sempozyumu, 1-13.
[12] Farahani, H. Z., and Henderson, J. 2010. ıslamic tourism and managing tourism development in ıslamic societies: the case of Iran and Saudi Arabia. İnternational Journal of Tourism Research, 79-89.
[13] Gulmez, C. 2020. Muslims’ Travel Motivations: An Assessment From a Positive. Psychology Perspective, 166-195.
[14] Halkias, D., Pizzurno, E., De Massis, A. and Fragoudakis, M. 2014. Halal products and services in the Italian tourism and hospitality industry: Brief case studies of entrepreneurship and innovation. Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship, 1450012.
[15] Henderson, J.C. 2009. Islamic Tourism Reviewed. Tourism Recreation Research, 207-2011.
[16] Hornby, S. 2000. Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
[17] İzberk-Bilgin, E, and Nakata, C.C. 2016. A new look at faith-based marketing: The global halal market. Business Horizons, 59 (3): 285-292.
[18] Kamarulzaman, Y., Ghani, F.A. and Madun, A. 2012. The acceptance of islamic hotel concept in Malaysia: a conceptual paper.
[19] Kırca, celal. 1986. Tourism Event from the Perspective of Islam. Diyanet Magazine, 47-58.
[20] Mansouri, S. 2014. Role of halal tourism ideology in destination competitiveness: a study on selected hotels in Bangkok, Thailand. International Conference on Law, Education and Humanities, Pattaya, Thailand, 30-31.
[21] Razzaq, S., Hall, C. M. and Prayag, G. 2016. The capacity of New Zealand to accommodate the halal tourism. Tourism Management Perspectives, 92-97.
[22] Sarkhanov, T. and Tutar, H. 2021. COVID-19 Pandemic and Azerbaijan Tourism: Examining Sector Representative Views. Anatolia: Journal of Tourism Studies, 7-18.
[23] Shakona, M., et al. 2015. Understanding the traveling behavior of Muslims in the United States. International Journal of Culture, Tourism and Hospitality Research, 22-35.
[24] Wahyono, Z. and Razaka, M. A. A. 2020. Zubaidi WahyonoIslamic Tourism in Southeast Asia: The Concept and its Implementation. International Journal of Halal Research, 90-105.
[25] Azerbaijan National Statistics Committee https://www.stat.gov.az/
[26] Republic of Azerbaijan Ministry of Foreign Affairs https://www.mfa.gov.az/en
[27] The World Bank. https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.CD
[28] The World Bank. World Development Indicators https://databank.worldbank.org/source/world-development-indicators. 2020
Published
2021-09-30
How to Cite
ALIYEV, Vasif. Halal Tourism - The Type of Tourism Required in Azerbaijan. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, [S.l.], v. 12, n. 6, p. 1576-1585, sep. 2021. ISSN 2068-7729. Available at: <https://journals.aserspublishing.eu/jemt/article/view/6437>. Date accessed: 26 apr. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.14505//jemt.12.6(54).14.