Social Entrepreneurship Development Trends in the Tourism Industry

  • Aiman TUYAKOVA Kazakh University of Economics, Finance and International Trade, Kazakhstan
  • Berik BEISENGALIYEV Kazakh University of Economics, Finance and International Trade, Kazakhstan
  • Leonid BURLAKOV Kazakh University of Economics, Finance and International Trade, Kazakhstan
  • Gaukhar SAIMAGAMBETOVA Caspian State University of Technology and Engineering named after Sh. Yesenov, Kazakhstan
  • Assiya TUREKULOVA Kazakh University of Economics, Finance and International Trade, Kazakhstan

Abstract

Global challenges and threats, which inevitably affect the entire world community, naturally enhance the interdependence of states; require their joint actions aimed at solving social and economic problems of the world economy. As a result, the influence on the formation of the national social policy of the Re, both global social risks and global trends in the organization and financing of the social sphere, increases. The analysis of the study consists of a review of the current literature on social tourism, including a descriptive analysis of the literature undertaken to assess the theoretical foundations and connections in order to analyze the contribution of social tourism to the economy. This study identifies avenues for further research in the field of social tourism, which can serve as a basis for a post-image restructuring of the global tourism industry.

References

[1] Birinci, S. 2018. An example of a protected area which has been opened to tourism: Tunca Valley Natural Park (NE Turkey). Eco Mont-journal on protected mountain areas research, 10(1): 81–86. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1553/ECO.MONT-10-1S81
[2] Cisneros-Martínez, J. D., McCabe, S. and Fernandez-Morales, A. 2018. The contribution of social tourism to sustainable tourism: a case study of seasonally adjusted programmes in Spain. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 26(1): 85–107. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2018.1319844
[3] Cisneros-Martínez, J.D., McCabe, S. and Fern´andez-Morales, A. 2018. The contribution of social tourism to sustainable tourism: a case study of seasonally adjusted programmes in Spain. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 26(1): 85–107. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2018.1319844
[4] De Almeida, M.V. 2017. The development of Social Tourism in Brazil. Current Issues in Tourism, 14(5): 483–489. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2017.568057
[5] Diekmann, A. and McCabe, S. 2018. Systems of social tourism in the European Union: a critical review. Current Issues in Tourism, 14(5): 417–430. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2018.568052
[6] Diekmann, A., McCabe, S. and Ferreira, C. 2018. Social tourism: research advances, but stasis in policy. Bridging the divide. Journal of Policy Research in Tourism, Leisure and Events, 10(3): 181–188. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1080/19407963.2018.1490859
[7] Gossling, S., Scott, D. and Hall, C. M. 2020. Pandemics, tourism and global change: A rapid assessment of COVID-19. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 7(13): 89-95. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2020.1758708
[8] Higgins-Desbiolles, F. 2020. Socialising tourism for social and ecological justice after COVID-19. Tourism Geographies, 10 (14): 610-623. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2020.1757748
[9] Jablonska, J., Jaremko, M. and Timčák, G. 2016. Social Tourism, Its Clients and Perspectives. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 7(3S1): 42-52. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5901/mjss.2016.v7n3s1p42
[10] Kakoudakis, K.I. and McCabe, S. 2018. Social tourism as a modest, yet sustainable, development strategy: policy recommendations for Greece. Journal of Policy Research in Tourism, Leisure and Events, 10(3): 189–203. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/19407963.2018.1443938
[11] Mccabe S., Qiao G. 2020. A review of research into social tourism: Launching the Annals of Tourism Research Curated Collection on Social Tourism. Annals of Tourism Research, 85(4):103-107. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2020.103103
[12] Minnaert, L., Maitland, R. and Miller, G. 2018. What is social tourism? Current Issues in Tourism, 14(5): 403–415. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2018.568051
[13] Nakipova, G.N, Kurmanalina, A.K, Baibossynov, S.B. and Omarova, A.T. 2017. Cost-effectiveness and international tourism development: Evidence from Kazakhstan. International Journal of Economic Perspectives, 11(2): 31–35
[14] Official website of the Committee of the Tourism Industry of the Ministry of Culture and Sports of the Republic of Kazakhstan. www.kazakhstan-tourist.isd.kz/page.php
[15] Official website of the Committee on Statistics of the Ministry of National Economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan. www.stat.gov.kz
[16] Qiao, G., Xiao, X., Chen, N. and Thompson, M. 2019. Social tourism for Chinese rural left-Behind children: an instrument for improving their happiness. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 24(5): 468–481. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1080/10941665.2019.1588761
[17] Sharma, A. and Nicolau, J. 2020. An open market valuation of the effects of COVID-19 on the travel and tourism industry. Annals of Tourism Research, 4(83): 89-95. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2020.102990
[18] Spanova, B.K. and Nakipova, G.N. 2018. Non-profit sector as a subject of social services. Journal of Applied Economic Sciences, 13(7): 2133–2143
[19] Teuscher, H. 2018. Social tourism for all-the Swiss Travel Saving Fund. Tourism Management, 4(3): 216–219.
[20] Yang, Y., Zhang, H. and Chen, X. 2020. Coronavirus pandemic and tourism: Dynamic stochastic general equilibrium modeling of infectious disease outbreak. Annals of Tourism Research, 9 (83): 190-199. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2020.102913
Published
2021-09-30
How to Cite
TUYAKOVA, Aiman et al. Social Entrepreneurship Development Trends in the Tourism Industry. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, [S.l.], v. 12, n. 6, p. 1523-1536, sep. 2021. ISSN 2068-7729. Available at: <https://journals.aserspublishing.eu/jemt/article/view/6432>. Date accessed: 25 apr. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.14505//jemt.v12.6(54).09.