Portrait of International Backpacker Tourism during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Bali
Abstract
The world pandemic due to COVID -19 has destroyed almost all aspects of human life in the world, including the tourism sector. However, the existence of backpacker tourists is unique, because they can still contribute to local communities in Kuta Bali. This study aims to determine the impact of COVID -19 on the level of backpacker tourist visits in Bali and see the benefits generated by backpacker tourists during the pandemic. The entire research and writing process was designed using a qualitative method with a case study approach through in-depth interviews with several random tourists. The results of this study indicate that the pandemic due to COVID -19 has had an impact on the decline in the number of backpacker tourists in Bali. However, they can still contribute to the local community's economy during a pandemic.
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[6] Hosie, C.P.P.J. 2008. Crisis management in tourism: preparing for recovery. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 23(2), 249–264. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1300/J073v23n02.
[7] Jamal, T., Budke, C. 2020. Tourism in a world with pandemics : local-global responsibility and action. Journal of Tourism Futures 6(2), 181–188. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/JTF-02-2020-0014.
[8] Kabir, M.T., et al. 2020. nCOVID-19 Pandemic: from Molecular Pathogenesis to Potential Investigational Therapeutics. Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 8.DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2020.00616
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[10] Lincoln, N.K.D.Y.S. 2009. Hand Book Of Qualitative Reseach (Pertama). Pustaka Pelajar.
[11] Maritha, D.P. 2010. Profil Pola Pengeluaran Wisatawan Asing Ala “Backpacker’ di Yogyakarta. Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta.
[12] Menuh, N.N. 2015. Karakteristik Wisatawan Backpacker Mancanegara dan Dampaknya Terhadap Perkembangan Pariwisata di Kuta Bali. Universitas Udayana.
[13] Mofijur, M., et al. 2021. Impact of COVID-19 on the social, economic, environmental and energy domains: Lessons learnt from a global pandemic. Sustainable Production and Consumption, 26, 343–359. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spc.2020.10.016.
[14] Nuruddin, P.E.W., Pujiastuti, S., Nyoman, N., Astuti, S. 2020. Strategi bertahan hotel di Bali Saat pandemi COVID-19. Jurnal Kajian Bali, 10(02), 579–602.
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[16] Qiu, R.T.R., Park, J., Li, S., Song, H. 2020. Jo of. Annals of Tourism Research, 102994. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2020.102994.
[17] Scott, N., Laws, E., Prideaux, B. 2008. Tourism Crises and recovery Strategies. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 23(2), 1–13. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1300/J073v23n02.
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[19] Welk, P. 2004. The beaten track: Anti-tourism as an element of backpacker identity construction. In Greg Richard & Julie Wilson (Ed.), The global nomad: Backpacker travel in Theory and practice. Channel View Publication.
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[22] IMF. 2020. World Economic Outlook, April 2020: The Great Lockdown. https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/Issues/2020/04/14/weo-april-2020.
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[24] Kompasiana.com. 2015. Backpacking ke Bali: Hari 1: Penginapan Poppies Lanes dan Senja di Kuta. https://www.kompasiana.com.
[25] Merdeka.com. 2020. Dampak Corona, 65.594 Pekerja di Bali Dirumahkan dan 2.189 Kena PHK. https://www.merdeka.com.
[26] Radarbali.jawapos.com. (2018). Turis Backpacker Menjamur, Sales Mission BPPD dan Dispar Dipertanyakan. https://radarbali.jawapos.com.
Published
2021-06-23
How to Cite
WIRAWAN, Putu Eka et al.
Portrait of International Backpacker Tourism during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Bali.
Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, [S.l.], v. 12, n. 4, p. 886-894, june 2021.
ISSN 2068-7729.
Available at: <https://journals.aserspublishing.eu/jemt/article/view/6171>. Date accessed: 01 july 2025.
doi: https://doi.org/10.14505//jemt.v12.4(52).03.
Section
Article
Copyright© 2025 The Author(s). Published by ASERS Publishing 2025. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of CC-BY 4.0 license.