Grant Support for the Development of Peasant Farms: The Experience of Sverdlovsk Industrial Region, Problems and Prospects

  • Tatiana KRUZHKOVA Ural State Agrarian University, Russian Federation
  • Viktor KUHAR Ural State Agrarian University, Russian Federation
  • Ekaterina KOT Ural State Agrarian University, Russian Federation
  • Olga TEREKHOVA Ural State Agrarian University, Russian Federation
  • Aleksey RUCHKIN Ural State Agrarian University, Russian Federation
  • Olga RUSHITSKAYA Ural State Agrarian University, Russian Federation

Abstract

Purpose: the article provides a comprehensive analysis of the use of grants for peasant / farm enterprises by the state authorities of the region (subject of the Russian Federation) in order to create and develop a private agricultural and agro-industrial sector. The system approach is used as the main methodological base, statistical and correlation analysis is applied. Analyzing the current legislation at the level of the Russian Federation and the Sverdlovsk region, using statistical data and reporting documents as evidence, the authors verify the results of their research, as well as the reporting documents of authorities. As the main element of scientific novelty, the main administrative and financial problems that hinder the development of peasant / farm farms in the region are identified, which gives a practical result - the definition of the main directions of state policy reform in the field of agriculture. Also, the atvors, conducting a correlation analysis, determined the degree of availability of grants for beginning farmers and developing private farms, determined the efficiency of distribution and return of budget funds aimed at the development of agriculture through grant support.

References

[1] Beck, P. 2019. Exemption Federalism: Regulatory Carve-Outs and the Protection of Local Farms. Yale journal on regulation, 36(1): 471-94.
[2] Bhakta, I., Phadikar, S., and Majumder, K. 2019. State-of-the-art technologies in precision agriculture: a systematic review. Journal of the science of food and agriculture, 99(11): 4878-88.
[3] Blandford, D. and Matthews, A. 2019. EU and US Agricultural Policies: Commonalities and Contrasts. Eurochoices, 18(1): 4-10.
[4] Degtyarev, D.S. 2018. Agro-industrial complex: results and plans. Niva of Ural, 5: 2-5 (in Russian).
[5] Fastova, E. 2018. Statistics from the fields. How has Russian agriculture changed in 10 years? Agro-security, 4 (46): 7-9 (in Russian).
[6] Laptev, D.A. 2018. Creating a system for supporting farmers and developing rural cooperation. Niva of Ural, 5: 12-17 (in Russian).
[7] Latypov, R.T. and Maleikina, G.P. 2017. Role of peasant farms in agricultural production in the Sverdlovsk region. Concept of development of productive forces of the Kurgan region: materials of the scientific and practical conference. 17 November 2017. Kurgan, 2017: 264-9 (in Russian).
[8] Latypov, R.T. and Maleikina, G.P. 2018. Economic mechanisms of state support of peasant farms in the Russian Federation. Regional problems of economic transformation: integration processes and mechanisms of formation and socio-economic policy of the region: materials of the VIII International scientific and practical conference. 2018: 188-95 (in Russian).
[9] Maltsev, N.V., Semin, A.N., Sharapova, V.M. and Sharapova, N.V. 2014. Budget support for the subjects of the dairy subcomplex: a strategic aspect. Yekaterinburg, 520 p (in Russian).
[10] Mroczkowska, J. 2019. Pork politics: The scales of home-made food in Eastern Poland. Appetite, 140: 223-30 (in Russian).
[11] Popov, S.A. 2013. Comprehensive analysis of the effectiveness of management of small business support programs. Fundamental research, 10(10): 2249-52 (in Russian).
[12] Rubaeva, O.D., Kachurina, E.P. 2016. Improving the financial and credit mechanism in agriculture in the Chelyabinsk region. Economics of agriculture in Russia, 5: 68-73 (in Russian).
[13] Semin, A.N. 2009. On improving the mechanism of state support for agricultural producers. Economics of agricultural and processing enterprises, 11: 5-7 (in Russian).
[14] Streltsov, A.E. 2012. Role of government regulation in the development of peasant farms of the Altai territory. World of science, culture, education, 1 (32): 3-5 (in Russian).
[15] Subbotina, L.V., Golovina, S.G. 2017. Methodological approaches to planning the development of regional agricultural production. In the collection: Main directions of agribusiness development in modern conditions: materials of the I all-Russian scientific and practical conference: 171-6 (in Russian).
[16] Sushentsova, S.S., Kozlov, M.P., Pronchenko, P.L. 2011. Priority directions of state support for peasant farms. Economics of agricultural and processing enterprises, 7: 71-5 (in Russian).
[17] Vakhitova, Z.T. 2017. Development of farms and personal farmsteads of citizens in the conditions of modernization of agricultural production: abstract for the degree of candidate of economic Sciences. 23 p (in Russian).
[18] Wegren, S.K. 2018. The “left behind”: Smallholders in contemporary Russian agriculture. Journal of Agrarian Change, 18(4): 913-25.
[19] About the approval of the order of granting subsidies for reimbursement of part of expenses of peasant farms, including individual entrepreneurs, when registering land plots used by them from agricultural lands: resolution of Government of Sverdlovsk region of 29.01.2013 No. 109-PP (ed. of 19.04.2018) (in Russian).
[20] About the approval of the state program of the Sverdlovsk region “Development of the agro-industrial complex and consumer market of the Sverdlovsk region until 2024”: resolution of Government of Sverdlovsk region of 23.10.2013 No. 1285-PP (ed. of 27.09.2018) (in Russian).
[21] About the State program of development of agriculture and regulation of markets of agricultural products, raw materials and food for 2013-2020: resolution of Government of Russian Federation of 14.07.2012 No. 717 (ed. of 06.09.2018) (in Russian).
[22] About the state support of legal entities and individuals engaged in the production of agricultural products, primary and (or) subsequent (industrial) processing of agricultural products and (or) purchase of agricultural products, food forest resources, in the Sverdlovsk region: law of Sverdlovsk region of 04.02.2008 No. 7-OL (ed. from 24.09.2018) (in Russian).
[23] Current directions of state support for agriculture in Russian Federation, March 2018. Available at: https://agrardialog.ru/prints/details/id/170 (in Russian).
[24] Farming is the mainstay of the country and the most important source of development of Russian territories. Decision of the XXIX Congress of AKKOR on 16 May 2018. Available at: http://www.akkor.ru/statya/5147-resheniya-xxix-sezda-akkor.html (in Russian).
[25] Ministry of agriculture and food of the Sverdlovsk region. Available at: http://mcxso.midural.ru (in Russian)
[26] Ministry of agriculture of the Russian Federation. Available at: http://mcx.ru. (in Russian)
[27] National report on the progress and results of the implementation in 2017 of the State programs for the development of agriculture and regulation of markets for agricultural products, raw materials and food for 2013-2020. Available at: http://mcx.ru/upload/iblock/1e0/1e03cd2e5492906ba15ca24d67367d8b.pdf. (in Russian).
[28] On approval of the Methodology for evaluating the effectiveness of the State program for agricultural development and regulation of markets for agricultural products, raw materials and food for 2013-2020, approved by the decree of Government of Russian Federation of 14.07.2012 No. 717: order of Ministry of agriculture of Russian Federation of 07.07.2017 No. 333 (in Russian).
[29] On approval of the Procedure for granting subsidies to promote the achievement of target indicators of realization of regional programs of development of agro-industrial complex, introduction of amendments into the resolution of Government of Sverdlovsk region dated 29.01.2013 No. 110-PP and the annulment of certain resolutions of Government of Sverdlovsk region: decree of Government of Sverdlovsk region from 15.02.2017 № 76-PP (edited on 17.10.2018) (in Russian).
[30] On General requirements for regulatory legal acts, municipal legal acts regulating the provision of subsidies to legal entities (except for subsidies to state (municipal) institutions), individual entrepreneurs, and individuals who produce goods, works, and services: resolution of Government of Russian Federation of 06.09.2016 No. 887 (ed. of 20.11.2018) (in Russian).
[31] On national goals and strategic objectives of the development of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2024: Decree of President of Russian Federation of 07.05.2018 No. 204 (ed. from 19.07.2018) (in Russian).
Published
2020-08-30
How to Cite
KRUZHKOVA, Tatiana et al. Grant Support for the Development of Peasant Farms: The Experience of Sverdlovsk Industrial Region, Problems and Prospects. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, [S.l.], v. 11, n. 5, p. 1259-1268, aug. 2020. ISSN 2068-7729. Available at: <https://journals.aserspublishing.eu/jemt/article/view/5482>. Date accessed: 04 dec. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.14505//jemt.v11.5(45).23.