Management of Overtourism Problems in Small Historical Towns. Case of Suzdal, Russia
Abstract
Active tourism development in Suzdal – world-famous town-museum and UNESCO Heritage site in Vladimir region, Russia – forms the growing pressure on its heritage and the local community. The tourist flows, extremely uneven both in time and space, cause overcrowding and substantial discontent of the local residents. The research discusses the ways of managing overtourism problems through the long-term engagement with the local community using diversified event calendar, specially tailored tourist products, new tourist zones, transport and information infrastructure development as well as additional measures to support the local budget.
References
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[3] Belov, Y. 1986. Suzdal: Guidebook. Yaroslavl, Verkhne-Volzhskoye Publishing House.
[4] Dangi, T.B., and Jamal, T. 2016. An Integrated Approach to «Sustainable Community-Based Tourism». Sustainability, 8(5): 475. DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su8050475
[5] Getz, D. 1983. Capacity to absorb tourism: Concepts and implications for strategic planning. Annals of Tourism Research, 10(2): 239-263. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/0160-7383(83)90028-2
[6] Goodwin, H. 2019. Overtourism: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment. Tourismus Wissen – quarterly April 2019. Available at: https://responsibletourismpartnership.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/TWG16-Goodwin.pdf
[7] Jamal, T.B., and Getz, D. 1995. Collaboration Theory and Community Tourism Planning. Annals of Tourism Research, 22(1): 186-204.
[8] Kaverzin, I. 2016. Event tourism. Seasonality and event generation. Guests vs. residents. How to convert tourists into savings. Hotelier.PRO special interview, March 01, 2016. Available at: https://hotelier.pro/tourizm/item/1098-suzdal/1098-suzdal
[9] Lew, A.A. 2014. Scale change and resilience in community tourism planning. Tourism Geographies, 16(1): 14-22. DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2013.864325
[10] Murphy, P.E., and Murphy, A.E. 2003. Strategic Management for Tourism Communities: Bridging the Gaps. Clevendon, Channel View Publications.
[11] Richards, G. 2009. Creative tourism and local development. In: Wurzburger, R., Pattakos, A. and Pratt, S. (eds) Creative Tourism: A global conversation. Santa Fe: Sunstone Press, 78-90.
[12] Richards, G. and Hall, D. 2000. Tourism and Sustainable Community Development. Routledge Advances in Tourism (Book 7).
[13] Saarinen, J. 2014. Critical Sustainability: Setting the Limits to Growth and Responsibility in Tourism. Sustainability, 6: 1-17. DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su6010001
[14] Sakharov, S.V. 2018. Problems of small cities and historical settlements. Paper presented at Community Grand Forum, November 2, 2018, Moscow.
[15] Seraphin, H., Sheeran, P., and Pilato, M. 2018. Over-tourism and the fall of Venice as a destination. Journal of Destination Marketing & Management, 9: 374-376. DOI:http://dx.doi.org//10.1016/j.jdmm.2018.01.011
[16] Weber, F. 2017. Tourism destinations under pressure. Challenges and innovative solutions. Institute of Tourism ITW, Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts. Available at: https://static1.squarespace.com/static/56dacbc6d210b821510cf939/t/5909cb282e69cf1c85253749/1493814076440/WTFL_study+2017_full+version.pdf
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[18] ***Coping with Success: Managing Overcrowding in Tourism Destinations. December 2017. McKinsey & Company and World Travel & Tourism Council Report.
[19] ***Gastronomic map of Vladimir region. 2017. AgroEcoTourism in Russia Project official website. Available at: http://ruraldevelopment.ru/projects/32/#documents
[20] ***Strategy for Suzdal Tourism Development up to 2024 (draft project). Suzdal local government official website. Available at: http://www.gorodsuzdal.ru/files/anonce/proektkoncepc.pdf
[21] ***Suzdal History Reference. Association of Small Tourist Towns (Russia). Available at: http://amtg-rus.ru/suzdal/history/
[22] ***Suzdal Local Authorities official website. Available at: http://www.gorodsuzdal.ru
[23] ***Suzdal Municipal Region Administration official website. Available at: http://www.suzdalregion.ru/
[24] ***Suzdal museums. Vladimir-Suzdal Museum-Reserve official website Available at: http://vladmuseum.ru/ru/geografiya-muzeya/suzdal/ (accessed on 20.10.2019).
[25] ***The National Calendar of Events. Official Internet portal. Available at: http://www.календарьсобытий.рф/
[26] ***The Top-10 small historical towns in Russia by the number of tourists per resident in 2018. TourStat Analytical Agency Report. Available at: http://turstat.com/toptouristtownrussia2019
[27] ***Unified tourist passport of Vladimir region. 2017. Administration of Vladimir Region, Committee on Tourism. Available at: https://kt.avo.ru/passport
[28] ***Vladimir Region Committee on Tourism. Available at: https://kt.avo.ru/
[29] ***Vladimir Region Official Tourism Portal. Available at: http://vladimirtravel.ru/
[30] ***Vladimir Regional Office of Statistics. Available at: http://vladimirstat.gks.ru/
[31] ***Vladimir-Suzdal Museum-Reserve Brief Guidebook. 2018. Unikalnaya Rossiya. Moscow.
[32] ***White Monuments of Vladimir and Suzdal. UNESCO World Heritage Centre Available at: http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/633
Published
2020-02-25
How to Cite
ALEXANDROVA, Anna Yu. et al.
Management of Overtourism Problems in Small Historical Towns. Case of Suzdal, Russia.
Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, [S.l.], v. 10, n. 8, p. 1852-1862, feb. 2020.
ISSN 2068-7729.
Available at: <https://journals.aserspublishing.eu/jemt/article/view/4403>. Date accessed: 04 nov. 2024.
doi: https://doi.org/10.14505//jemt.10.8(40).15.
Section
Article
Copyright© 2024 The Author(s). Published by ASERS Publishing 2024. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of CC-BY 4.0 license.