Natural Risks and Economic Vulnerability
Abstract
Nature is not only a source of necessary conditions and resources for economic development, but also a source of dangers for the sustainability of the system of social reproduction. A characteristic feature of post-war development in almost all countries of the world is a significant increase in economic damage from natural hazards and disasters, further aggravated by the effects of climate change over the past two or three decades. This reinforces the concern of the world community, including Russia, about the problem of the dependence of the economy and society as a whole on natural assets. At the same time, the growing role of human economic activity in the genesis of natural hazards (for example, erosion, landslides, etc.), which are increasingly of a natural-anthropogenic nature (natural-man-made), attracts attention. Moreover, according to the majority of climate scientists, this role can be called decisive in enhancing climate change in recent decades. If there are certain disagreements about the last thesis, then the priority of socio-economic factors in increasing the vulnerability of economic complexes and the population to climate change and natural hazards is beyond doubt.
References
[1] Damage, Loss and Needs Assessment Guidance Notes 2010. Vol. 3: Estimation of Post-Disaster Needs for Recovery and Reconstruction. Washington DC: World Bank. p. V.
[2] Dunets, A., et al. 2019. Spatial tourism planning: Using the model of functional and planning complexes. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, 10(4): 711-719. DOI:https://doi.org/10.14505/jemt.v10.4(36).01
[3] Fedulova, I., Ivanova, V., Atyukova, O., and Nosov, V. 2019. Inclusive education as a basis for sustainable development of society. Journal of Social Studies Education Research, 10(3): 118-135.
[4] Frolova, I., et al. 2019. Corruption as an obstacle to sustainable development: A regional example. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, 7(1): 674-689. DOI:https://doi.org/10.9770/jesi.2019.7.1(48)
[5] GanievaI, A., et al. 2017. Development of the meat market in Russia. Espacios, 38 (48): 13.
[6] GAR 2011: Global Assessment Report on Disaster Risk Reduction: Revealing Risk, Redefining Development. Appendix: Summary of Main Findings. Washington DC: UN ISDR, 2011.
[7] Goloshchapova, L. V., et al. 2018. Analytical review of risks of loss of profits in cargo transportation. International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology, 9(11): 1897-1902.
[8] Goryushkina, N. E., et al. 2019. Basic principles of tourist services market segmentation. International Journal of Economics and Business Administration, 7(2): 139-150.
[9] Ivanova, V., Poltarykhin, A., Szromnik, A., and Anichkina, O. 2019. Economic policy for country's digitalization: A case study. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, 7(1): 649-661. DOI:https://doi.org/10.9770/jesi.2019.7.1(46)
[10] Ivanova, V.N., Atyukova, O.K., and Poltarykhin, A.L. 2018. Prerequisites of growth of investment and social attractiveness of the regions of Russia within the framework of implementation of the public-private partnership projects. International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology, 2299-2305.
[11] Kashirskaya, L., et al. 2019. Rural development through the formation of zonal agro-ecological clusters. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, 10(3): 651-659. DOI:https://doi.org/10.14505/jemt.v10.3(35).19
[12] Klimontowicz, M. 2019. The role of banks' innovativeness in building sustainable efficiency: The case of Poland. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, 7(1): 525-539. DOI:https://doi.org/10.9770/jesi.2019.7.1(37)
[13] Ključnikov, A., Mura, L., and Sklenár, D. 2019. Information security management in smes: Factors of success. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, 6(4): 2081-2094. DOI:https://doi.org/10.9770/jesi.2019.6.4(37)
[14] Kolmakov, V., Polyakova, A., and Polyakov, S. 2019. A valuation approach to the Russian liberal establishment consolidation. Administratie Si Management Public, 2019(32): 93-107. DOI:https://doi.org/10.24818/amp/2019.32-07
[15] Korableva, O.N., Kalimullina, O.V., and Mityakova, V.N. 2019. Designing a System for Integration of Macroeconomic and Statistical Data Based on Ontology. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 998: 157-165.
[16] Kuznetsova, I. G., et al. 2019. Ensuring the national security of agriculture in the digital era through the formation of human capital. International Journal of Economics and Business Administration, 7: 558-569.
[17] Masood, O., Tvaronavičienė, M. and Javaria, K. 2019. Impact of oil prices on stock return: evidence from G7 countries. Insights into Regional Development, 1(2): 129-137. DOI: https://doi.org/10.9770/ird.2019.1.2(4)
[18] Melnikov A.B., et al. 2018. Level of development of milk and dairy products market of the federal districts of the Russian Federation. International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology (IJMET), 9(10): 1214–1219.
[19] Monni, S.; Palumbo, F., and Tvaronavičienė, M. 2017. Cluster performance: an attempt to evaluate the Lithuanian case. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues 5(1): 43-57. DOI:http://doi.org/10.9770/jesi.2017.5.1(4)
[20] Munich Re NatCatService Geo Risks Research 2011. (2011). Munich: Munich Re.
[21] Nadhir, Z., and Wardhani, R. 2019. The effect of audit quality and degree of international financial reporting standards (IFRS) convergence on the accrual earnings management in asean countries. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, 7(1): 105-120. DOI:https://doi.org/10.9770/jesi.2019.7.1(9)
[22] Paptsov, A., and Nechaev, V. 2019. Towards to a single innovation space in the agrarian sector of the member states of the Eurasian economic union: A case study. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, 7(1): 637-648. DOI:https://doi.org/10.9770/jesi.2019.7.1(45)
[23] Pavlyshyn, L., Voronkova, O., Yakutina, M., and Tesleva, E. 2019. Ethical problems concerning dialectic interaction of culture and civilization. Journal of Social Studies Education Research, 10(3): 236-248.
[24] Popova, L. I., et al. 2019. Regional aspects of sectoral digitalization: Problems and prospects. International Journal of Economics and Business Administration, 7(2): 176-188.
[25] Prodanova, N. A., et al. 2017. Formation of system of internal control and features its functioning in the innovative development of industrial enterprises. International Journal of Applied Business and Economic Research, 15(13): 179-189.
[26] Prodanova, N. A., et al. 2019a. Integrated corporate reporting as an innovative business reporting model. International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology, 8(5): 2075-2078.
[27] Prodanova, N. A., et al. 2019b. The methods and evaluation of RIC integrated business indicators. International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering, 8(10), 1889-1894. DOI:https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.J9242.0881019
[28] Saenko, N., Voronkova, O., Volk, M., and Voroshilova, O. 2019. The social responsibility of a scientist: Philosophical aspect of contemporary discussions. Journal of Social Studies Education Research, 10(3): 332-345.
[29] Schumpeter, J.A. 1947. Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy. 2nd Edition. New York. P. 83.
[30] Shumakova, O., Poltarykhin, A.L. and Mozzherina, T.G. 2016. Import substitute ion as the basis of solving problem related to food safety of the Russian Federation. International Journal of Applied Business and Economic Research, 14(9): 5911-5920.
[31] Sokolov, M. S., Abramov, R. A., and Derevianko, S. V. 2019. Research of properties of modern construction materials based on industrial waste, waste wood and metallurgical industries. Key Engineering Materials, 802: 113-124. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.802.113
[32] Sycheva, I., et al. 2019. The main directions of improving the environmental and economic efficiency of regional production. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, 10(3): 631-639. DOI:https://doi.org/10.14505/jemt.v10.3(35).17
[33] The world at the turn of the millennium: a forecast of the development of the world economy until 2015 (2001). Ed. ed. V.A. Martynov, A.A. Dynkin. - M.: “New Century”, 592 p.
[34] Titova, S. V., et al. 2019. Formation, accumulation and development of human capital in the modern conditions. International Journal of Economics and Business Administration, 7(2): 223-230.
[35] Trofimova, L., et al. 2019. Public sector entities’ reporting and accounting information system. Journal of Advanced Research in Dynamical and Control Systems, 11(8 Special Issue): 416-424.
[36] Voronkova, O. Y., et al. 2019b. Sustainable development of territories based on the integrated use of industry, resource and environmental potential. International Journal of Economics and Business Administration, 7(2): 151-163.
[37] Voronkova, O., et al. 2019a. Sustainable territorial development based on the effective use of resource potential. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, 7(1): 662-673. DOI:https://doi.org/10.9770/jesi.2019.7.1(47)
[38] World Development Report 2005 (2005). How to make the investment climate favorable for all. M: "All World". p. 81.
[39] Yakovenko, Z. M., et al. 2017. Advantages of cluster approach in managing the economy of the Russian Federation. International Journal of Applied Business and Economic Research, 15(23): 355-364.
[2] Dunets, A., et al. 2019. Spatial tourism planning: Using the model of functional and planning complexes. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, 10(4): 711-719. DOI:https://doi.org/10.14505/jemt.v10.4(36).01
[3] Fedulova, I., Ivanova, V., Atyukova, O., and Nosov, V. 2019. Inclusive education as a basis for sustainable development of society. Journal of Social Studies Education Research, 10(3): 118-135.
[4] Frolova, I., et al. 2019. Corruption as an obstacle to sustainable development: A regional example. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, 7(1): 674-689. DOI:https://doi.org/10.9770/jesi.2019.7.1(48)
[5] GanievaI, A., et al. 2017. Development of the meat market in Russia. Espacios, 38 (48): 13.
[6] GAR 2011: Global Assessment Report on Disaster Risk Reduction: Revealing Risk, Redefining Development. Appendix: Summary of Main Findings. Washington DC: UN ISDR, 2011.
[7] Goloshchapova, L. V., et al. 2018. Analytical review of risks of loss of profits in cargo transportation. International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology, 9(11): 1897-1902.
[8] Goryushkina, N. E., et al. 2019. Basic principles of tourist services market segmentation. International Journal of Economics and Business Administration, 7(2): 139-150.
[9] Ivanova, V., Poltarykhin, A., Szromnik, A., and Anichkina, O. 2019. Economic policy for country's digitalization: A case study. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, 7(1): 649-661. DOI:https://doi.org/10.9770/jesi.2019.7.1(46)
[10] Ivanova, V.N., Atyukova, O.K., and Poltarykhin, A.L. 2018. Prerequisites of growth of investment and social attractiveness of the regions of Russia within the framework of implementation of the public-private partnership projects. International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology, 2299-2305.
[11] Kashirskaya, L., et al. 2019. Rural development through the formation of zonal agro-ecological clusters. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, 10(3): 651-659. DOI:https://doi.org/10.14505/jemt.v10.3(35).19
[12] Klimontowicz, M. 2019. The role of banks' innovativeness in building sustainable efficiency: The case of Poland. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, 7(1): 525-539. DOI:https://doi.org/10.9770/jesi.2019.7.1(37)
[13] Ključnikov, A., Mura, L., and Sklenár, D. 2019. Information security management in smes: Factors of success. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, 6(4): 2081-2094. DOI:https://doi.org/10.9770/jesi.2019.6.4(37)
[14] Kolmakov, V., Polyakova, A., and Polyakov, S. 2019. A valuation approach to the Russian liberal establishment consolidation. Administratie Si Management Public, 2019(32): 93-107. DOI:https://doi.org/10.24818/amp/2019.32-07
[15] Korableva, O.N., Kalimullina, O.V., and Mityakova, V.N. 2019. Designing a System for Integration of Macroeconomic and Statistical Data Based on Ontology. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 998: 157-165.
[16] Kuznetsova, I. G., et al. 2019. Ensuring the national security of agriculture in the digital era through the formation of human capital. International Journal of Economics and Business Administration, 7: 558-569.
[17] Masood, O., Tvaronavičienė, M. and Javaria, K. 2019. Impact of oil prices on stock return: evidence from G7 countries. Insights into Regional Development, 1(2): 129-137. DOI: https://doi.org/10.9770/ird.2019.1.2(4)
[18] Melnikov A.B., et al. 2018. Level of development of milk and dairy products market of the federal districts of the Russian Federation. International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology (IJMET), 9(10): 1214–1219.
[19] Monni, S.; Palumbo, F., and Tvaronavičienė, M. 2017. Cluster performance: an attempt to evaluate the Lithuanian case. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues 5(1): 43-57. DOI:http://doi.org/10.9770/jesi.2017.5.1(4)
[20] Munich Re NatCatService Geo Risks Research 2011. (2011). Munich: Munich Re.
[21] Nadhir, Z., and Wardhani, R. 2019. The effect of audit quality and degree of international financial reporting standards (IFRS) convergence on the accrual earnings management in asean countries. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, 7(1): 105-120. DOI:https://doi.org/10.9770/jesi.2019.7.1(9)
[22] Paptsov, A., and Nechaev, V. 2019. Towards to a single innovation space in the agrarian sector of the member states of the Eurasian economic union: A case study. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, 7(1): 637-648. DOI:https://doi.org/10.9770/jesi.2019.7.1(45)
[23] Pavlyshyn, L., Voronkova, O., Yakutina, M., and Tesleva, E. 2019. Ethical problems concerning dialectic interaction of culture and civilization. Journal of Social Studies Education Research, 10(3): 236-248.
[24] Popova, L. I., et al. 2019. Regional aspects of sectoral digitalization: Problems and prospects. International Journal of Economics and Business Administration, 7(2): 176-188.
[25] Prodanova, N. A., et al. 2017. Formation of system of internal control and features its functioning in the innovative development of industrial enterprises. International Journal of Applied Business and Economic Research, 15(13): 179-189.
[26] Prodanova, N. A., et al. 2019a. Integrated corporate reporting as an innovative business reporting model. International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology, 8(5): 2075-2078.
[27] Prodanova, N. A., et al. 2019b. The methods and evaluation of RIC integrated business indicators. International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering, 8(10), 1889-1894. DOI:https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.J9242.0881019
[28] Saenko, N., Voronkova, O., Volk, M., and Voroshilova, O. 2019. The social responsibility of a scientist: Philosophical aspect of contemporary discussions. Journal of Social Studies Education Research, 10(3): 332-345.
[29] Schumpeter, J.A. 1947. Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy. 2nd Edition. New York. P. 83.
[30] Shumakova, O., Poltarykhin, A.L. and Mozzherina, T.G. 2016. Import substitute ion as the basis of solving problem related to food safety of the Russian Federation. International Journal of Applied Business and Economic Research, 14(9): 5911-5920.
[31] Sokolov, M. S., Abramov, R. A., and Derevianko, S. V. 2019. Research of properties of modern construction materials based on industrial waste, waste wood and metallurgical industries. Key Engineering Materials, 802: 113-124. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.802.113
[32] Sycheva, I., et al. 2019. The main directions of improving the environmental and economic efficiency of regional production. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, 10(3): 631-639. DOI:https://doi.org/10.14505/jemt.v10.3(35).17
[33] The world at the turn of the millennium: a forecast of the development of the world economy until 2015 (2001). Ed. ed. V.A. Martynov, A.A. Dynkin. - M.: “New Century”, 592 p.
[34] Titova, S. V., et al. 2019. Formation, accumulation and development of human capital in the modern conditions. International Journal of Economics and Business Administration, 7(2): 223-230.
[35] Trofimova, L., et al. 2019. Public sector entities’ reporting and accounting information system. Journal of Advanced Research in Dynamical and Control Systems, 11(8 Special Issue): 416-424.
[36] Voronkova, O. Y., et al. 2019b. Sustainable development of territories based on the integrated use of industry, resource and environmental potential. International Journal of Economics and Business Administration, 7(2): 151-163.
[37] Voronkova, O., et al. 2019a. Sustainable territorial development based on the effective use of resource potential. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, 7(1): 662-673. DOI:https://doi.org/10.9770/jesi.2019.7.1(47)
[38] World Development Report 2005 (2005). How to make the investment climate favorable for all. M: "All World". p. 81.
[39] Yakovenko, Z. M., et al. 2017. Advantages of cluster approach in managing the economy of the Russian Federation. International Journal of Applied Business and Economic Research, 15(23): 355-364.
Published
2020-01-25
How to Cite
IVANOVA, Valentina et al.
Natural Risks and Economic Vulnerability.
Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, [S.l.], v. 10, n. 7, p. 1486-1494, jan. 2020.
ISSN 2068-7729.
Available at: <https://journals.aserspublishing.eu/jemt/article/view/4273>. Date accessed: 04 nov. 2024.
doi: https://doi.org/10.14505//jemt.v10.7(39).06.
Section
Article
Copyright© 2024 The Author(s). Published by ASERS Publishing 2024. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of CC-BY 4.0 license.