Modern Potential of Rural Tourism Development in Kazakhstan
Abstract
Tourism as an integral part of the life of modern society is a global phenomenon of today. One of the priorities in the field of tourism is rural tourism. In developed countries, this type of tourism has become a highly profitable sector of the tourism industry. According to the WTO, rural tourism is one of the five main strategic directions of tourism development in the world until 2020. The development of rural tourism in many countries is considered to be the key to sustainable development of rural areas.This article discusses the huge potential of rural tourism in Kazakhstan, and each of them is analyzed separately. Thus, the potential of rural tourism is identified and described as agricultural, climatic, organizational and distribution, socio-geographical, cultural and historical, material and technical, institutional and economic (on the part of state and local Executive bodies). In particular, examples from foreign practices are given. Recommendations on the factors hindering the development of rural tourism in Kazakhstan are given.
References
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*** Agriculture of Kazakhstan in figures 2018. The German-Kazakh agrarian-political dialogue. Prepared by: Musayeva M.A., Rudert, D. iak-kasachstan@iakleipzig.de Fevral Available at: file:///C:/Users/Aisara/Downloads/Country%20Profile%20Agriculture%20KZ%202017_ru%20(7).pdf
*** Analysis of agrarian policy of Kazakhstan 2019. Available at: http://www.eximar.kz/index.php/26-home/slider/18-slide-2-maecenas-blandit-semper.
*** Holy places of Akmola region. 2018. Available at: https://el.kz/kz/news/znanie/akmola_oblisinin_kieli_9_orni
*** Official statistical information. 2019. Available at: http://stat.gov.kz.
[2] Almuhamedova, O.A., Vilenskaya, M.S. 2013. The perspectives of rural tourism development in Russia. Modern High Technologies, 10-2: 245-246. ISSN 1812-7320. Available at: http://www.top-technologies.ru/ru/article/view?id=33455
[3] Aziz, R.C., Hashim, N.A.A.N., and Awang, Z. 2018. Tourism development in rural areas: Potentials of appreciative inquiry approach. Journal of Tourism, Hospitality & Culinary Arts, 10(1): 59-75.
[4] Baykanova, D.E. 2012. The development of ecological tourism in the Republic of Kazakhstan. Bulletin of Khabarshy. Turizm, №1.
[5] Fedorov, V.A. 2014. Rural tourism as the main way of development of domestic and inbound tourism of the country. Young Scientist, 11: 236-238. Available at: https://moluch.ru/archive/70/11814/
[6] Gupta, S., Singh, A. 2015. Potential and performance of rural tourism in India: Assessing intra-state variations. International Journal of Research in Management & Business Studies, 2(4): 9-16.
[7] Idrisova, A.R., Davletkaliyeva, K.B. 2015. Agro-tourism as one of new directions of development of agriculture in the Republic of Kazakhstan. Herald of Kazakh-Russian international University. Available at: https://articlekz.com/article/20594
[8] Krutikov, V.K. 2014. Diversification of small business: Rural tourism: Monograph. V.K. Krutikov, D. Hudy-Hyski, T.V. Dorozhkina, Ju.V. Zaycev, E.A. Kostogryzova, O.V. Fedorova. Kaluga: Izdatel'stvo «Jejdos». 120 p.
[9] Krutikov, V.K., Fedorova, O.V., Gvorys, V. 2013. Development of rural tourism: overcoming the inertia of inhibition (analysis of domestic and foreign experience). Russian Entrepreneurship, 23 (245).
[10] Nazarbayev, N. 2018. Seven faces of the great steppe. Available at: https://24.kz/kz/zha-aly-tar/basty-zha-aly-tar/item/275746-elbasy-ma-alasy
[11] Neumeier, S., Pollermann, K. 2014. Rural tourism as promoter of rural development – prospects and limitations: Case study findings from a pilot projectpromoting village tourism. European Countryside, 4: 270-296. DOI:https://doi.org/10.2478/euco-2014-0015
[12] Pecherica, E.V., Shevchenko, M.I. 2012. World experience of agrotourism development. National interests: Priorities and security. №41. Available at: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/mirovoy-opyt-razvitiya-agroturizma (accessed 23.04.2019
[13] Pinayev, A.V. 2015. Prospects of using foreign models of agro-tourism development in the Russian practice (on the example of the Moscow region). Service in Russia and Abroad, 4 (60)..
[14] Silicka, I., Dembovska, I. 2012. Cluster approach in the tourism business. Sociālo Zinātņu Zurnāls, 1(4): 88-102.
[15] Shinkeyeva, G. 2016. Review of agriculture of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Rating Agency RFCA. Available at: www.rfcaratings.kz
[16] Shinkeyeva, G. 2016. Analysis of agriculture of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Avtorskoe pravo AO «Reytingovoe Agentstvo RFCA». Sajt. Available at: www.rfcaratings.kz
[17] Sushencov, A.S. 2017. Problems and prospects of development of rural tourism in the Kaliningrad region: Theoretical and practical aspects. Russian regions: A look into the future, №4. Available at: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/problemy-i-perspektivy-razvitiya-selskogo-turizma-v-kaliningradskoy-oblasti-teoreticheskie-i-prakticheskie-aspekty
[18] Tleubayeva, A.T. 2019. Ethno-cultural factors influencing the development of rural tourism in Kazakhstan. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, V 2(10): 105-113, Winter. DOI:https://doi.org/10.14505/jemt.v10.3(35).01
[19] Tleubayeva, A. 2018. Rural tourism as one of the priority factors for sustainable development of rural territories in Kazakhstan. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, IX 6(30): 1312 – 1326. Fall. DOI:https://doi.org/10.14505/jemt.v9.6(30).21
[20] Tleubayeva, A.T., Uruzbayeva, N.A. 2017. Rural tourism as a factor of sustainable development of rural areas. Tourism industry: Opportunities, priorities, problems and prospects. Mater. International. Scientific practice. Conf. Moscow, Russia, 380-391 pp.
[21] Truhachev, A.V. 2016. The Development of a conceptual framework of rural tourism. Scientific Journal of KubSAU, 121. Available at: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/razvitie-ponyatiynogo-apparata-selskogo-turizma
[22] Truhachev, A.V. 2016. Concepts and models of rural tourism development abroad. Service in Russia and abroad, 7 (68). Available at: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/kontseptsii-i-modeli-razvitiya-selskogo-turizma-za-rubezhom
[23] Ulanov, D.A. 2013. Tourism in rural areas: Experience, problems, prospects. Molodoy Uchenyi, 6: 455-459. Available at: https://moluch.ru/archive/53/7225/
*** Agriculture of Kazakhstan in figures 2018. The German-Kazakh agrarian-political dialogue. Prepared by: Musayeva M.A., Rudert, D. iak-kasachstan@iakleipzig.de Fevral Available at: file:///C:/Users/Aisara/Downloads/Country%20Profile%20Agriculture%20KZ%202017_ru%20(7).pdf
*** Analysis of agrarian policy of Kazakhstan 2019. Available at: http://www.eximar.kz/index.php/26-home/slider/18-slide-2-maecenas-blandit-semper.
*** Holy places of Akmola region. 2018. Available at: https://el.kz/kz/news/znanie/akmola_oblisinin_kieli_9_orni
*** Official statistical information. 2019. Available at: http://stat.gov.kz.
Published
2019-12-17
How to Cite
SEKEN, Aday et al.
Modern Potential of Rural Tourism Development in Kazakhstan.
Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, [S.l.], v. 10, n. 6, p. 1211-1223, dec. 2019.
ISSN 2068-7729.
Available at: <https://journals.aserspublishing.eu/jemt/article/view/4182>. Date accessed: 04 dec. 2024.
doi: https://doi.org/10.14505//jemt.v10.6(38).03.
Section
Article
Copyright© 2024 The Author(s). Published by ASERS Publishing 2024. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of CC-BY 4.0 license.