Sustainable Tourism Development in Jordan: Destination Attributes Effects Tourist Expenditure. A Case Study of Domestic Tourism in Aqaba Ci
Abstract
The current study discusses the relationship between destination attributes and its influence on tourists' expenditure. The model used in this study is based on economic theory of consumer behavior to examine and explain the consumption behavior of domestic tourists visiting Aqaba city in Jordan. A total of 417 surveys were administrated to Jordanian tourists who visited Aqaba city. In order to obtain accurate and reliable, data was collected after they completed their trips. The resultsshow that destination attributes are closely linked tourists’ expenditure and proved that destination attributes had influence on tourists' expenditure.The current study provides a comprehensive picture of domestic tourism market and would be a useful reference point to Jordanian authorities and stakeholders to plan and implement policies that would encourage domestic tourism in Jordan.
References
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[28] Seiler, V. L., Hsieh, S., Seiler, M. J., Hsieh, C. (Amber) 2002. Modeling Travel Expenditures for Taiwanese Tourism. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 13(4): 47-60. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/J073v13 n04_03
[29] Shim, S., and Eastlick, M. A. 1998. The hierarchical influence of personal values on mall shopping attitude and behaviour. Journal of Retailing, 74(1): 139-160.
[30] Soteriades, M. D., and Arvantis, S. E. 2006. Expenditure Patterns by Travel Party Size: British and German Tourists on Crete, Greece. Anatolia: An International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Research, 17(2): 169- 187. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13032917.2006.9687185
[31] Thrane, C., and Farstad, E. 2011. Domestic tourism expenditures: The non-linear effects of length of stay and travel party size. Tourism Management, 32(1): 46–52. DOI 10.1016/j.tourman.2009.11.002
[32] Vassiliadis, C. A. 2008. Destination product characteristics as useful predictors for repeat visiting and recommendation segmentation variables in tourism: a CHAID exhaustive analysis. International Journal of Tourism Research, 10(5): 439-452. DOI: 10.1002/jtr.678
[33] Wang, Y., Rompf, P., Severt, D., and Peerapatdit, N. 2006. Examining and identifying the determinants of travel expenditure patterns. International Journal of Tourism Research, 8(5): 333-346. DOI:10.1002/jtr.583
[34] Witt, S., Witt, F., and Christine, A. 1995. Forecasting tourism demand: A review of empirical research. International Journal of Forecasting, 11(3): 447-475. DOI:0169-2070(95)00591-7
[35] Zikmund, W. G. 2003. Business research methods (7th Ed.). Cincinnati, Ohio: Thomson South-Western.
*** ASEZA, Tourism Directorate 2008. Rooms Available in Aqaba. Aqaba Special Economic Zone Authority.
*** MoTA, Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities 2011. Jordan National Tourism Strategy 2011-2015. Amman, Jordan: Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities-Jordan MoTA.
[2] Ashworth, G. J., and Voogd, H. 1993. Selling the City: Marketing Approaches in Public Sector Urban Planning (1st Ed.). London, UK: Belhaven Press.
[3] Beritelli, P., Bieger, T., and Laesser, C. 2006. Travel expense estimation by hedonic regression - The case of Switzerland. Paper presented at the ANZMAC Australian New Zealand Marketing Academy Annual Conference, December 4-6, 2006 Tourism track best paper award.
[4] Buhalis, D. 2000. Marketing the competitive destination of the future. Tourism Management, 21(1): 97-116.
[5] Burns, P. 1998. Book review: Tourism management. Neil Leiper. RMIT Press, 1995. No. of pages: 367.
[6] Cooper, C., Fletcher, J., Gilbert, D., and Wanhill, S. 2008. Tourism: Principlesand Practice. Harlow, England: Prentice Hall Financial Times.
[7] Downward, P., and Lumsdon, L. 2004. Tourism Transport and Visitor Spending: A Study in the North York Moors National Park, UK. Journal of Travel Research, 42(4): 415-420. DOI: org/10.1177/0047287504263038
[8] Dwyer, L., and Chulwon, K. 2003. Destination Competitiveness: Determinants and Indicators. Current Issues in Tourism, 6(5): 369-414. Available at: doi.org/10.1080/13683500308667962
[9] Fredman, P. 2008. Determinants of visitor expenditures in mountain tourism. Tourism Economics, 14(2): 297- 311. Available at: DOI: 10.5367/000000008784460418
[10] Ghimire, K. B. 2001. The growth of national and regional tourism in developing countries: an overview. In Krishna. B. Ghimire (Ed.), The native tourist: mass tourism within developing countries. London: Earthscan.
[11] Gokovali, U., Ozan, B., and Metin, K. 2007. Determinants of length of stay: A practical use of survival analysis. Tourism Management, 28(3): 736-746. DOI 10.1016/j.tourman.2006.05.004
[12] Gunn, C.A 1988. Tourism planning (2nd Ed.). New York, USA: Taylor & Francis.
[13] Jang, S.C., Bai, B., Hong, G.-S., and O'Leary, J. T. 2004. Understanding travel expenditure patterns: a study of Japanese pleasure travelers to the United States by income level. Tourism Management, 25(3): 331-341. DOI: 10.1016/S0261-5177(03)00141-9
[14] Kim, S. S., Choi, S., Agrusa, J., Wang, K.-C., and Kim, Y. 2010. The role of family decision makers in festival tourism. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 29(2): 308–318. DOI:10.1016/j.ijhm.2009.10.004
[15] Kim, S. S., Han, H., and Chon, K. 2008. Estimation of the determinants of expenditures by festival visitors. Tourism Analysis, 13(4): 387-340.DOI: 1083-5423/08
[16] Kozak, M., Gokovali, U., and Bahar, O. 2008. Estimating the Determinants of Tourist Spending: A Comparison of Four Models. Tourism Analysis, 13(2): 143-155. DOI:10.3727/108354208785664283
[17] Kruger, M., Saayman, M., and Manners, B. 2012. Determinants of visitor expenditure at the Tsitsikamma National Park. Journal of Economic and Financial Sciences, 5(1): 11-30.
[18] Laesser, C., Crouch, G. I. 2006. Segmenting Markets by Travel Expenditure Patterns: The Case of International Visitors to Australia. Journal of Travel Research, 44(4): 397-406. DOI: 10.1177/0047287505282952
[19] Dolnicar, S., Crouch, G. I., Devinney, T., Huybers, T., Louviere, J. J., and Oppewal, H. 2008. Tourism and discretionary income allocation. Heterogeneity among households. Tourism Management, 29(1): 44-52. DOI: 10.1177/1094670515604846
[20] Legoherel, P., and Wong, K. F. 2006. Market Segmentation in the Tourism Industry and Consumers' Spending. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 20(2): 15-30. Available at: 10.1300/J073v20n02_02
[21] Leiper, N. 1996. Tourism management. Collingwood, Victoria-Melbourne, Australia: RMIT Press.
[22] Mehmetoglu, M. 2007. Nature-based Tourists: The Relationship Between their Trip Expenditures and Activities. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 15(2): 200-215. DOI:10.2167/jost642.0
[23] Mena, M. M. 2004. Developing the Operational Definition and Measurement Tools for Domestic Tourism in the
Philippines. Paper presented at the 9th National Convention on Statistics (NCS).
[24] Mihalic, T. 2002. Tourism and economic development issues. In David J. Telfer Richard Sharpley (Ed.),
Tourism and Development: Concepts and Issues (pp. 81-111). Clevedon, UK: Channel View Publications. [27] Mok, C., Iverson, T. J. 2000. Expenditure-based segmentation: Taiwanese tourists to Guam. Tourism
Management, 21(3): 299-305. DOI: 10.1016/S0261-5177(99)00060-6
[25] Pouta, E., Neuvonen, M., and Sievänen, T. 2006. Determinants of Nature Trip Expenditures in Southern Finland – Implications for Nature Tourism Development. Scandinavian Journal of Hospitality & Tourism, 6(2): 118-135. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15022250600658937
[26] Ryan, C. 2003. Recreational Tourism: Demand and Impacts. Clevedon, UK: Channel View Publications.
[27] Saayman, M., Saayman, A., Rhodes, and Juliet A. 2001. Domestic tourist spending and economic
development: The case of the North West Province. Development Southern Africa, 18(4): 443-455.
[28] Seiler, V. L., Hsieh, S., Seiler, M. J., Hsieh, C. (Amber) 2002. Modeling Travel Expenditures for Taiwanese Tourism. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 13(4): 47-60. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/J073v13 n04_03
[29] Shim, S., and Eastlick, M. A. 1998. The hierarchical influence of personal values on mall shopping attitude and behaviour. Journal of Retailing, 74(1): 139-160.
[30] Soteriades, M. D., and Arvantis, S. E. 2006. Expenditure Patterns by Travel Party Size: British and German Tourists on Crete, Greece. Anatolia: An International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Research, 17(2): 169- 187. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13032917.2006.9687185
[31] Thrane, C., and Farstad, E. 2011. Domestic tourism expenditures: The non-linear effects of length of stay and travel party size. Tourism Management, 32(1): 46–52. DOI 10.1016/j.tourman.2009.11.002
[32] Vassiliadis, C. A. 2008. Destination product characteristics as useful predictors for repeat visiting and recommendation segmentation variables in tourism: a CHAID exhaustive analysis. International Journal of Tourism Research, 10(5): 439-452. DOI: 10.1002/jtr.678
[33] Wang, Y., Rompf, P., Severt, D., and Peerapatdit, N. 2006. Examining and identifying the determinants of travel expenditure patterns. International Journal of Tourism Research, 8(5): 333-346. DOI:10.1002/jtr.583
[34] Witt, S., Witt, F., and Christine, A. 1995. Forecasting tourism demand: A review of empirical research. International Journal of Forecasting, 11(3): 447-475. DOI:0169-2070(95)00591-7
[35] Zikmund, W. G. 2003. Business research methods (7th Ed.). Cincinnati, Ohio: Thomson South-Western.
*** ASEZA, Tourism Directorate 2008. Rooms Available in Aqaba. Aqaba Special Economic Zone Authority.
*** MoTA, Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities 2011. Jordan National Tourism Strategy 2011-2015. Amman, Jordan: Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities-Jordan MoTA.
Published
2019-12-04
How to Cite
ALROUSAN, Ramzi et al.
Sustainable Tourism Development in Jordan: Destination Attributes Effects Tourist Expenditure. A Case Study of Domestic Tourism in Aqaba Ci.
Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, [S.l.], v. 7, n. 4, p. 753 -761, dec. 2019.
ISSN 2068-7729.
Available at: <https://journals.aserspublishing.eu/jemt/article/view/4131>. Date accessed: 24 apr. 2024.
doi: https://doi.org/10.14505/jemt.v7.4(16).21.
Section
Article
Copyright© 2023 The Author(s). Published by ASERS Publishing 2023. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of CC-BY 4.0 license.