Prospects for the Development of Ecological Tourism in Specially Protected Natural Areas of the Ulyanovsk Region
Abstract
The development and improvement of the system of specially protected natural territories of the Russian Federation is considered to be among the main directions of the state environmental policy, which makes the study relevant. The article discusses the existing network of specially protected natural territories of the Ulyanovsk region, identifies problems of its existence and possible ways to eliminate them, as well as prospects for the development of a network of specially protected natural territories of federal, regional and local importance. The concept of eco-tourism is considered, the criteria by which tourism is defined as ecological are determined. It is concluded that protected areas are able to take over planning, management and monitoring functions of ecotourism activities. Ecotourism can be an effective means of environmental education and can draw the attention of the general public to environmental issues and increase public support for protected areas.
References
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[2] Adongo, C.A., Taale, F., and Adam, I. 2018. Tourists’ values and empathic attitude toward sustainable development in tourism. Ecological Economics, 150: 251-263.
[3] Anszperger, A. 2017. The role of public administration in tourism development in the case of the torun county. Public Policy and Administration, 16(4): 553-566.
[4] Arsenyeva, E.I., and Kuskov, A.S. 2005. Tourism and cultural heritage. Interuniversity Collection of Scientific Papers 3. http://tourlib.net/statti_tourism/arsenjeva6.htm
[5] Balmford, A., et al. 2009. A global perspective on trends in nature-based tourism. PLoS Biology 7(6): e1000144.
[6] Batyrova, N., Yermankulova, R., Mombekova, G. and Jaxilikov, A. 2018. Economic problems of Kazakhstan's competitiveness in the international tourist business. Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics, 9(2): 396-408.
[7] Buckley, R. 2009. Parks and tourism. PLoS Biology, 7(6): e1000143.
[8] Butzmann, E., and Job, H. 2017. Developing a typology of sustainable protected area tourism products. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 25(12): 1736-1755.
[9] Chung, M.G., Pan, T., Zou, X., and Liu, J. 2018. Complex interrelationships between ecosystem services supply and tourism demand: General framework and evidence from the origin of Three Asian Rivers. Sustainability (Switzerland), 10(12): 4576.
[10] Environmental Code of the Ulyanovsk Region. http://mpr73.ru/legislation/projectrus/20130123/
[11] Esina, E.A. 2017. On the issue of the legal basis of ecological tourism in specially protected areas. Bulletin AB RGS 2(45): 5-23.
[12] Fundamentals of state policy in the field of environmental development of the Russian Federation for the period until 2030. http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_129117/
[13] Ghosh, P., and Ghosh, A. 2019. Is ecotourism a panacea? Political ecology perspectives from the Sundarban Biosphere Reserve, India. GeoJournal, 84(2): 345-366.
[14] Gössling, S. 1999. Ecotourism: A means to safeguard biodiversity and ecosystem functions? Ecological Economics, 29(2): 303-320.
[15] Indyukova, M.A., Dunets, A.N., and Krasnoyarova, B.A. 2015. Protected areas of the Russian part of the Altai-Sayan region as objects of ecological tourism. Bulletin AB RGS, 4(39): 5-12.
[16] Job, H., Becken, S., and Lane, B. 2017. Protected Areas in a neoliberal world and the role of tourism in supporting conservation and sustainable development: an assessment of strategic planning, zoning, impact monitoring, and tourism management at natural World Heritage Sites. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 25(12): 1697-1718.
[17] Junevicius, A., and Albrektas, E. 2017. Analysis of opportunities for tourism development policy in Lithuania. Public Policy and Administration, 16(3): 439-454.
[18] Juvan, E., and Dolnicar, S. 2016. Measuring environmentally sustainable tourist behavior. Annals of Tourism Research, 59: 30-44.
[19] Kala, N., and Abaydeldinov, Y. 2016. International law aspects of organizing and regulating tourism activity within the United Nations system. Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics, 7(8): 2032-2041.
[20] Kupatadze, K., Kizilöz, B. 2016. Natural treatment systems from the point of didactics. Periodico Tche Quimica, 13(26): 69-77.
[21] Kuskov, A.S., and Feoktistova, N.V. 2004. Socio-Economic Reality and Political Power. Institute of Socio-Political Research of Russian Academy of Sciences.
[22] Liu, W., Vogt, C.A., Luo, J., He, G., Frank, K.A., and Liu, J. 2012. Drivers and socioeconomic impacts of tourism participation in protected areas. PloS One 7(4): e35420.
[23] Nikitin, V. 2018. In the Ulyanovsk Region, Specially Protected Natural Territories Were Taken under Strict Accounting. https://media73.ru/2018/v-ulyanovskoy-oblasti-osobo-okhranyaemye-prirodnye-territorii-vzyali-na-strogiy-uchyet
[24] Nonthapot, S. 2017. Causality between capital investment in the tourism sector and tourist arrivals in ASEAN. Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics, 8(8): 2504-2511.
[25] On legal regulation of certain issues in the field of organization, protection and use of specially protected natural areas of regional importance in the Ulyanovsk region and on the establishment of categories of specially protected natural areas of local importance. The law of the Ulyanovsk region. 2007. http://pravo.gov.ru/proxy/ips/?doc_itself=&backlink=1&nd=158019015&page=1&rdk=7#I0
[26] On specially protected natural areas of regional significance in the Ulyanovsk region. Law of the Ulyanovsk region of July 9, 2007 No. 96-ZO. http://mpr73.ru/legislation/region/article2/
[27] On specially protected natural territories (with changes and additions). Federal law of March 14, 1995 No. 33-FZ. http://base.garant.ru/10107990/
[28] Panov, I.N. 1998. Ecological tourism and its role in the sustainable development of territories. Moscow University Bulletin, Ser. 5. Geography 6: 5.
[29] Pocebneva, I., Belousov, V., Fateeva, I., Lukinov, V., and Folomeeva, T. 2018. Algorithms of hierarchical mixture of opinions of experts in problems of synthesis of information management systems city development. MATEC Web of Conferences 170: 01120.
[30] Rosa, L.D.S., Almeida, H.D.S., Brasil, S.C.S.D.A., Assunção, F.P.C., Pereira, L.M. 2018. Study on methods of determination of an ecological flow for the management of water resources of the river basin on Maracaçumé river. Periodico Tche Quimica, 15(30): 27-34.
[31] Sokolov, N., Ezhov, S., and Ezhova, S. 2017. Preserving the natural landscape on the construction site for sustainable ecosystem. Journal of Applied Engineering Science, 15(4): 518-523.
[32] The strategy of environmental security of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2025. Decree of the President of the Russian Federation http://www.garant.ru/products/ipo/prime/doc/71559074
[33] Tourism. Investing in energy and resource efficiency. https://sdt.unwto.org/sites/all/files/pdf/11.0_tourism.pdf
[34] Viña, A., and Liu, J. 2017. Hidden roles of protected areas in the conservation of biodiversity and ecosystem services. Ecosphere 8(6): e01864.
[35] Yorov, J.N., et al. 2019. Prospects of preservation of biological system of regions due to development of ecological tourism in the Republic of Tajikistan. Ekoloji, 28(107): e107070, 85-91.
Published
2019-10-03
How to Cite
PROVALOVA, Elena V. et al.
Prospects for the Development of Ecological Tourism in Specially Protected Natural Areas of the Ulyanovsk Region.
Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, [S.l.], v. 10, n. 4, p. 809-818, oct. 2019.
ISSN 2068-7729.
Available at: <https://journals.aserspublishing.eu/jemt/article/view/3888>. Date accessed: 21 nov. 2024.
doi: https://doi.org/10.14505//jemt.v10.4(36).11.
Section
Article
Copyright© 2024 The Author(s). Published by ASERS Publishing 2024. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of CC-BY 4.0 license.