Development of Biodegradable Municipal Waste Separate Collection System in Ukraine to Fulfill the Requirements of the European Union Directives
Abstract
The article analyzes the basic requirements of the European legislation in the field of biodegradable municipal waste. It highlights the scientific and methodical approach to the formation of the separate collection of biodegradable municipal waste systems in the residential sector that is based on the carrying out the organizational measures aimed at the individual collection of biodegradable waste (food waste) by a telephone call. It is grounded the necessity of the application of this approach in Ukraine to meet the requirements of the EU directives.References
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[7] Shevchenko, T., and Galynskaya, Y. 2013. Improvement of the regional waste management system in the direction of the use of their resource potential, Bulletin of Sumy State University (Economy series). Available at: http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/33641
[8] Shevchenko, T.І., and Sydorenko, L.M. 2015. Collection of organic waste in the residential sector based on the individual service of population by phone calls, Materials of the International Conference of Young Scientists Ecological and economic problems of our time in researches of young scientists (Odessa, 16-18 June 2015) OSEU. Odessa: TES, pp. 163-165.
[9] Telizhenko, O. et al. 2012. Concept of integrated waste management as recoverable resources in product cycle, Journal of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, 3: 312-323. Available at: http://www.david publishing.com/davidpublishing/Upfile/4/24/2012/2012042405517955.pdf
[10] Telizhenko, O. et al. 2014. Possibilities of sorting out the organic part of municipal solid waste to produce biogas in the context of solving the problem of minimizing its accumulation, Materials of the International Conference Green Energy – Environment – Sustainable development. – pp. 101-106. Available at: http://www.pulib.sk/web/ kniznica/elpub/dokument/Adamisin2
[11] Trofimchuk, V.A., and Khlobystov, I.V. 2013. The mechanisms of environmental policy, aimed at improving the efficiency of waste management, Waste – secondary resources: management, economics, organization: collective monograph: in 2nd Volume – Sumy State University, 1: 63-90.
[12] Zynovchuk, N.V. 2013. Conceptual bases of development of ecological programs on waste management, Waste – secondary resources: management, economics, organization: collective monograph: in 2nd Volume, Sumy State University, 1: 17-38. Available at: http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/bitstream/123456789/ 34723/1/ Monograph_V%201.pdf
*** The Association Agreement between Ukraine and the European Union, Government Portal, European integration. Available at: http://www.kmu.gov.ua/control/uk/publish/article?art_id=248387631
*** BiPRO/CRI, Assessment of separate collection schemes in the 28 capitals of the EU, Final report, November 2015, 161 p.
*** Diverting waste from landfill. Effectiveness of waste-management policies in the European Union European Environment Agency (2009), Report No 7/2009. EEA, Copenhagen.
*** Directive No 2008/98/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 19 November 2008 on waste and repealing certain Directives. Available at: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/? uri=CELEX:32008L0098
*** Council Directive No 1999/31/EC of 26 April 1999 on the landfill of waste. Available at: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=celex:31999L0031
*** Directive No 2006/21/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 March 2006 on the management of waste from extractive industries and amending Directive No 2004/35/EC. Available at: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32006L0021
*** Directive 2006/32/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 April 2006 on energy end-use efficiency and energy services and repealing Council Directive 93/76/EEC. Available at: http://www.seai.ie/Renewables/Renewable_Energy_Policy/8_Directive_on_Energy_End_Use_Efficiency_and_Energy_Services.pdf
*** Directive 2009/28/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources and amending and subsequently repealing Directives 2001/77/EC and 2003/30/EC. Available at: http://www.ecolex.org/ecolex/ledge/view/RecordDetails?index= documents&id=LEX-FAOC088009
*** The Law of Ukraine 'On alternative energy sources' No 555-IV from 20.02.2003. Available at: http://zakon3.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/555-15
*** The Law of Ukraine 'On waste' No 187/98 from 5.03.1998 (current version from 01.09.2015). Available at: http://zakon5.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/187/98-%D0%B2%D1%80/page
[2] Jacobsen, R., Buysse, J., and Gellynck, X. 2013. Cost comparison between private and public collection of residual household waste: Multiple case studies in the Flemish region of Belgium, Waste Management, 33: 3-11. DOI: 10.1016/j.wasman.2012.08.015. Available at: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/ S0956053X12003819
[3] Khetagurova Shotaevna, V. et al. 2015. Ecological education as a basis for an ecological culture of the Russian society, Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, (Volume VI, Summer), 1(11): 78-89. DOI: 10.14505/jemt.v6.1(11).08. Available at: http://www.asers.eu/journals/jemt/curent-issue
[4] Mishchenko, V.S. et al. 2012. Improving waste management system in Ukraine in the context of European experience, Kyiv: Lazurite-Polygraph Publishing, 120 p.
[5] Miliute-Plepiene, J., and Plepys, A. 2015. Does food sorting prevent and improves sorting of household waste? A case in Sweden, Journal of Cleaner Production, 101: 182-192. DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro. 2015.04.013. Available at: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S09596526 1500356X
[6] Roustaa, K. et al. 2015. Quantitative assessment of distance to collection point and improved sorting information on source separation of household waste, Waste Management, 40: 22-30. DOI:10.1016/j.wasman.2015.03.005. Available at: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S095 6053X15001452
[7] Shevchenko, T., and Galynskaya, Y. 2013. Improvement of the regional waste management system in the direction of the use of their resource potential, Bulletin of Sumy State University (Economy series). Available at: http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/33641
[8] Shevchenko, T.І., and Sydorenko, L.M. 2015. Collection of organic waste in the residential sector based on the individual service of population by phone calls, Materials of the International Conference of Young Scientists Ecological and economic problems of our time in researches of young scientists (Odessa, 16-18 June 2015) OSEU. Odessa: TES, pp. 163-165.
[9] Telizhenko, O. et al. 2012. Concept of integrated waste management as recoverable resources in product cycle, Journal of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, 3: 312-323. Available at: http://www.david publishing.com/davidpublishing/Upfile/4/24/2012/2012042405517955.pdf
[10] Telizhenko, O. et al. 2014. Possibilities of sorting out the organic part of municipal solid waste to produce biogas in the context of solving the problem of minimizing its accumulation, Materials of the International Conference Green Energy – Environment – Sustainable development. – pp. 101-106. Available at: http://www.pulib.sk/web/ kniznica/elpub/dokument/Adamisin2
[11] Trofimchuk, V.A., and Khlobystov, I.V. 2013. The mechanisms of environmental policy, aimed at improving the efficiency of waste management, Waste – secondary resources: management, economics, organization: collective monograph: in 2nd Volume – Sumy State University, 1: 63-90.
[12] Zynovchuk, N.V. 2013. Conceptual bases of development of ecological programs on waste management, Waste – secondary resources: management, economics, organization: collective monograph: in 2nd Volume, Sumy State University, 1: 17-38. Available at: http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/bitstream/123456789/ 34723/1/ Monograph_V%201.pdf
*** The Association Agreement between Ukraine and the European Union, Government Portal, European integration. Available at: http://www.kmu.gov.ua/control/uk/publish/article?art_id=248387631
*** BiPRO/CRI, Assessment of separate collection schemes in the 28 capitals of the EU, Final report, November 2015, 161 p.
*** Diverting waste from landfill. Effectiveness of waste-management policies in the European Union European Environment Agency (2009), Report No 7/2009. EEA, Copenhagen.
*** Directive No 2008/98/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 19 November 2008 on waste and repealing certain Directives. Available at: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/? uri=CELEX:32008L0098
*** Council Directive No 1999/31/EC of 26 April 1999 on the landfill of waste. Available at: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=celex:31999L0031
*** Directive No 2006/21/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 March 2006 on the management of waste from extractive industries and amending Directive No 2004/35/EC. Available at: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32006L0021
*** Directive 2006/32/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 April 2006 on energy end-use efficiency and energy services and repealing Council Directive 93/76/EEC. Available at: http://www.seai.ie/Renewables/Renewable_Energy_Policy/8_Directive_on_Energy_End_Use_Efficiency_and_Energy_Services.pdf
*** Directive 2009/28/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources and amending and subsequently repealing Directives 2001/77/EC and 2003/30/EC. Available at: http://www.ecolex.org/ecolex/ledge/view/RecordDetails?index= documents&id=LEX-FAOC088009
*** The Law of Ukraine 'On alternative energy sources' No 555-IV from 20.02.2003. Available at: http://zakon3.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/555-15
*** The Law of Ukraine 'On waste' No 187/98 from 5.03.1998 (current version from 01.09.2015). Available at: http://zakon5.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/187/98-%D0%B2%D1%80/page
Published
2016-11-10
How to Cite
SHEVCHENKO, Тetiana; KOBLIANSKA, Inna; SAHER, Liudmyla.
Development of Biodegradable Municipal Waste Separate Collection System in Ukraine to Fulfill the Requirements of the European Union Directives.
Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, [S.l.], v. 7, n. 3, p. 361-369, nov. 2016.
ISSN 2068-7729.
Available at: <https://journals.aserspublishing.eu/jemt/article/view/345>. Date accessed: 26 dec. 2024.
Section
Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism
Keywords
biodegradable municipal waste; food waste; EU Directives requirements; separate collection; household individual service
Copyright© 2024 The Author(s). Published by ASERS Publishing 2024. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of CC-BY 4.0 license.