Structural Transformations in Agriculture in Poland and Ukraine: Towards Economic Sustainability
Abstract
The paper discusses the topic of production volume of selected agricultural products in Poland and in Ukraine by taking an attempt to assess the market development in the context of the general characteristics of agricultural farms in these countries. The collected information was analyzed with use of the comparative method, by juxtaposing information about the structure of agricultural farms in Poland and in Ukraine in terms of the organization of farms, their number and surface area according to the adopted area groups and the analysis of plant production according to main cultivated crops and their yield. Further factors used to evaluate the extent of changes in structural transformations in agriculture were statistical measures, including the determination coefficient. In Poland, agricultural production is conducted mainly in individual farms (also called family or private farms). This refers both to animal and plant production. On the other hand, in Ukraine, production takes place in agriculture enterprises and households, whose distribution is similar to uniform distribution. In spite of significant differences in the area covered by agricultural land in Ukraine and in Poland, the latter is characterized by a relatively high share of the production of cereal crops and sugar beet, while Ukraine is the leader in the production of sunflower seeds (second largest manufacturer in the world), which is only a marginal crop in Poland.
References
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[34] Shubravska, O. V. 2014. Development of Ukraine’s agricultural management on the basis of economic sustainability. Economy and Forecasting 2: 62–72.
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[38] Vynohradenko, S. 2015. Intensification of land resources using and forming of optimal level of intensity in the agricultural enterprises. Agricultural and Resource Economics: International Scientific E-Journal 1(2): 29–39. Available at: http://www.are-journal.com.
[39] Zinych, N. and Odening, M. 2009. Capital market imperfections in economic transition: empirical evidence from Ukrainian agriculture. Agricultural Economics 40: 677–689. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-0862.2009.00407.x.
[40] Zos-Kior, N., Bukreyev, S. and Bondarskaya, A. 2014. Land use of agrarian producers of G20 in context of global food security increase. The Advanced Science Journal 1: 58–61. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15550/ASJ.2014.01.058.
[2] Ball, V. E., Butault, J.-P., Juan, C. S. and Mora, R. 2010. Productivity and international competitiveness of agriculture in the European Union and the United States. Agricultural Economics 41(6): 611–627. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-0862.2010.00476.x.
[3] Borodina, O. and Prokopa, I. 2016. The village and peasantry at the juncture of opportunities and the crossroad of hope. Economy and Forecasting 2: 129–144. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/eip2016.02.129.
[4] Cramon-Taubadel, S. and Nivyevskyi, O. 2012. Twenty years of research on transition in agricultural economics journals. European Review of Agricultural Economics 39(2): 335–359. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/erae/jbr008.
[5] European Statistical Office 2016. Farm Structure Survey. Available at: www.ec.europa.eu/eurostat.
[6] Fraser, I. and Lansink, A. O. 2017. Towards Sustainable Agri-Food Systems: Balancing between Markets and Society. European Review of Agricultural Economics 44(4): 539–540. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/erae/jbx021.
[7] Główny Urząd Statystyczny w Polsce 2016. Polish Statistical Office (GUS) 2016. Available at: http://stat.gov.pl.
[8] Gawroński, K., Kuryltsiv, R. and Hernik, J. 2012. Racjonalne użytkowanie oraz ochrona gruntów rolnych w Polsce i na Ukrainie. Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich 3/III/2013: 17–30. Available at: http://yadda.icm.edu.pl/yadda/element/bwmeta1.element.agro-3036c887-b6c0-4fda-bdf6-ce5902ff9a38.
[9] Hełdak, M., Stacherzak, A. and Kucher, A. 2017. Analysis of the changes in transaction prices of agricultural land in Poland. Hradec Economic Days 7: 287–295. Available at: https://uni.uhk.cz/hed/site/assets/files/1046/proceedings_2017_1.pdf.
[10] Hernik, J., Kuryltsiv, R. and Nawiesniak, M. 2014. Assessment of rural land use development policy in Poland and Ukraine. Actual Problems of Economics 8: 50–55.
[11] Jezierska-Thöle, A., Janzen, J. and Rudnicki, R. 2014. Agrarian-economic structure of agricultural holdings in Poland and East Germany: Selected elements of comparative analysis. Quaestiones Geographicae 33(2): 87–101. DOI: https://doi:10.2478/quageo-2014-0018.
[12] Kazakova, I. and Adamska, H. 2016. Protection of soil in Poland within implementation of rural development programs (PROW). Socio-Economic Problems and the State 1(14): 117–130. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14254/2223-3822.2016.14-1.14.
[13] Keyzer, M. A., Merbis, M. D., Witt, R., Heyets, V., Borodina, O. and Prokopa, I. 2013. Farming and rural development in Ukraine: making dualisation work. Luxembourg, Publications Office of the European Union. Available at: http://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/handle/JRC80164. DOI: https://doi:10.2791/85743.
[14] Khromushyna, L., Konieva, I. Skrypnyk, Yu. and Shalyhina, I. 2018. Formation of Resource Potential of Agrarian Enterprises on the Principles of Ecological and Economic Security. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, 9(5): 979-986. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14505//jemt.v9.5(29).09.
[15] Kropyvko, M. and Kovalova, О. 2010. Ecological Diversification of the Agricultural Earth Use is in Ukraine. Economy of Ukraine, 7: 78–85.
[16] Kucher, A. V. 2016. Management of soil rational use in the context оf European integration. Economika APK 5: 66–73.
[17] Lerman, Z., Csaki, C. and Feder, G. 2002. Land Policies and Evolving Farm structures in Transition Countries. Policy Research Working Paper no 2794. Washington, The World Bank Development. Available at: http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/885151468746704912/120520322_20041117152044/additional/multi0page.pdf.
[18] Majerova, V., Marikova, P. and Herova, I. 2009. Zmiany strukturalne na obszarach wiejskich i w rolnictwie Czec, in Przemiany strukturalne wsi i rolnictwa w wybranych krajach europejskich. Warszawa, IERiGŻ, PIB. Available at: https://ierigz.waw.pl/download/1267-128.pdf.
[19] Mekonnen, D. K., Spielman, D. J., Fonsah, E. G. and Dorfman, J. H. 2015. Innovation systems and technical efficiency in developing-country agriculture. Agricultural Economics 46: 689–702. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/agec.12164.
[20] Nivievskyi, O., Stepanuik, O., Movchan, V., Ryzhenkov, M. and Ogarenko, Y. 2015. Country report: Ukraine. Kyiv, Institute for Economic Research and Policy Consulting. Available at: http://www.agricistrade.eu/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/Agricistrade_Ukraine.pdf.
[21] Parmakli, D. and Bahchivandzhi, L. 2016. Comparative analysis of efficiency of the use land in agriculture Republic of Moldova and Odessa region of Ukraine. Agricultural and Resource Economics: International Scientific E-Journal 2(1): 74–85. Available at: http://www.are-journal.com.
[22] Patyka, N. 2018. Priorities ensuring of the Ukraine’s agriculture competitiveness in the world markets. Agricultural and Resource Economics: International Scientific E-Journal 4(4): 130–145. Available at: http://are-journal.com.
[23] Parlińska, M., Oliinyk, O., Van Der Sluis, E. and Wasilewska, E. 2015. The international trade in sunflower seed oil of Poland and Ukraine. Electronic Journal of Polish Agricultural Universities 18(4). Available at: http://www.ejpau.media.pl/volume18/issue4/art-12.html.
[24] Poczta, W. Ed. 2013. Gospodarstwa rolne w Polsce na tle gospodarstw Unii Europejskiej – wpływ WPR. Warszawa, Główny Urząd Statystyczny.
[25] Pomelov, A., Pasko, O. and Baranova, A. 2015. Comparative analysis of land management in the world. Earth and Environmental Science 27: 1–4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/27/1/012040.
[26] Prokopenko, O. M. Ed. 2016. Agriculture of Ukraine: Statistical Yearbook of the 2015 year. Kyiv, State Statistics Service of Ukraine.
[27] Prokopenko, O. M. Ed. 2016a. Basic economic indicators of agricultural production at agricultural enterprises: Statistics Bulletin of the 2015 year. Kyiv: State Statistics Service of Ukraine.
[28] Prokopenko, O. M. Ed. 2016b. Crop production of Ukraine: Statistical Yearbook of the 2015 year. Kyiv, State Statistics Service of Ukraine.
[29] Prokopenko, O. M. Ed. 2016c. Gross agricultural output of Ukraine (At constant prices 2010) of the 2015 year. Kyiv, State Statistics Service of Ukraine.
[30] Rebryna, N. 2015. The development of organic production in Ukraine and Poland. Economic and Regional Studies 8(4): 107-118. Available at: http://www.ers.edu.pl/OJS/index.php/erspl.
[31] Samarets, N. and Nuzhna, S. 2018. The modern contribution of the basic categories of producers to Ukrainian agrarian production. Agricultural and Resource Economics: International Scientific E-Journal 4(4): 52–71. Available at: http://are-journal.com.
[32] Sarna, A. 2014. Transformacja ukraińskiego rolnictwa: od kołchozów do agroholdingów. Komentarze OSW, 127. Available at: https://www.osw.waw.pl/sites/default/files/komentarze_127.pdf.
[33] Sarris, A.H., Doucha, T. and Mathijs, E. 1999. Agricultural restructuring in central and eastern Europe: implications for competitiveness and rural development. European Review of Agricultural economics 26(3): 305–329. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/erae/26.3.305.
[34] Shubravska, O. V. 2014. Development of Ukraine’s agricultural management on the basis of economic sustainability. Economy and Forecasting 2: 62–72.
[35] Swinnen, J. F. M. and Maertens, M. 2007. Globalization, privatization, and vertical coordination in food value chains in developing and transition countries. Agricultural Economics 37: 89–102. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-0862.2007.00237.x.
[36] Swinnen, J. F. M. 2001. Implications of EU enlargement for Agri-food Markets and Policy. In: Outlook for Agriculture, Agribusiness and the Food Industry in Central and Eastern Europe at Budapest 18th of May 2001, Hungary.
[37] Swinnen, J. F. M. 2009. Reforms, globalization, and endogenous agricultural structures. Agricultural Economics 40: 719–732. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-0862.2009.00410.x.
[38] Vynohradenko, S. 2015. Intensification of land resources using and forming of optimal level of intensity in the agricultural enterprises. Agricultural and Resource Economics: International Scientific E-Journal 1(2): 29–39. Available at: http://www.are-journal.com.
[39] Zinych, N. and Odening, M. 2009. Capital market imperfections in economic transition: empirical evidence from Ukrainian agriculture. Agricultural Economics 40: 677–689. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-0862.2009.00407.x.
[40] Zos-Kior, N., Bukreyev, S. and Bondarskaya, A. 2014. Land use of agrarian producers of G20 in context of global food security increase. The Advanced Science Journal 1: 58–61. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15550/ASJ.2014.01.058.
Published
2019-04-21
How to Cite
HELDAK, Maria et al.
Structural Transformations in Agriculture in Poland and Ukraine: Towards Economic Sustainability.
Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, [S.l.], v. 9, n. 8, p. 1827-1841, apr. 2019.
ISSN 2068-7729.
Available at: <https://journals.aserspublishing.eu/jemt/article/view/3143>. Date accessed: 04 dec. 2024.
doi: https://doi.org/10.14505//jemt.v9.8(32).24.
Section
Article
Copyright© 2024 The Author(s). Published by ASERS Publishing 2024. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of CC-BY 4.0 license.