Implementation of Automated Lines for Sorting and Recycling Household Waste as an Important Goal of Environmental Protection
Abstract
The principles of selection and creation of rational methods of disposal and recycling of wastes are based on the fact that the problem of waste is an interconnected environmental-economic and technological problem, and the waste itself should be considered as technogenic raw materials of complex organo-mineral composition. Therefore, the main purpose of the work is to define methods for recycling waste and their environmental aspects. To achieve this goal, the methods of analysis, spectroscopy were used. It is determined that the final treatment of waste, to date, means either their disposal in a landfill or incineration, which adversely affects the environment. Methods for identifying the material of the object, as well as algorithms for the selection and recognition of objects by processing data from the computer vision system are considered. High accuracy is shown in 94.12% identification of plastic polymers.
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[3] Chadès, I., Nicol, S., Rout, T.M. and Péron, M., Dujardin, Y. 2017. Jean-Baptiste Pichancourt, Alan Hastings, Cindy E. Hauser. Optimization methods to solve adaptive management problems. Theoretical Ecology 10(1): 1–20
[4] Costa, C.D.C. and Rocha, J.R.C.D. 2017. Perception of environmental education process and production of solid waste for elementary school students. Periodico Tche Quimica 14(28): 56-65.
[5] Ferrarini, S.F., Miranda, L.G., Maia, S.M. and Pires, M. 2015. Chromated copper arsenate (CCA) treated wood: Destination options for wastes generated and perspectives in the development of methodologies for toxic elements removal. Periodico Tche Quimica 12(23): 7-21.
[6] Formalev, V.F., Kolesnik, S.A. and Kuznetsova, E.L. 2017. Time-dependent heat transfer in a plate with anisotropy of general form under the action of pulsed heat sources. High Temperature 55(5): 761-766.
[7] Formalev, V.F. and Kolesnik, S.A., Kuznetsova, E.L. 2018. Analytical solution-based study of the nonstationary thermal state of anisotropic composite materials. Composites: Mechanics, Computations, Applications 9(3): 223-237.
[8] Formalev, V.F., Kuznetsova, E.L. and Rabinskiy, L.N. 2015. Localization of thermal disturbances in nonlinear anisotropic media with absorption. High Temperature 53(4): 548-553
[9] Gordetsov, A.S. 2010. Infrared spectroscopy of biological fluids and tissues. Modern Technology in Medicine 1: 84-98
[10] Hoag, C., Bertoni, F. and Bubandt, N. 2018. Wasteland Ecologies: Undomestication and Multispecies Gains on an Anthropocene Dumping Ground. Journal of Ethnobiology 38(1): 88-105. https://doi.org/10.2993/0278-0771-38.1.088
[11] Hooper, T., Beaumont, N., Griffiths, C., Langmead, O. and Somerfield, P.J. 2017. Assessing the sensitivity of ecosystem services to changing pressures. Ecosystem Services 24: 160-169
[12] Kiziloz, B. and Kupatadze, K. 2015. The impact of "wastenet project" on the ecology of Turkey and Georgia. Periodico Tche Quimica 12(23): 39-46.
[13] Kunychka, M., Orlando, L. and Raneta, L. 2017. Water Intensive Economy and Environmental issues in the Post-Soviet Transition Countrya. International Journal of Ecology and Development 32(2): 67-80.
[14] Nuñez-Hernandez, J.E., Colpas-Castillo, F., Fernandez-Maestre, R. 2017. Xanthation of sawdust waste for adsorption of lead ions from aqueous solutions. Periodico Tche Quimica 14(27): 131-138..
[15] Patriota, S.N., Cerutti, M.N., Mulholland, D.S., Marques, M.A., Scheidt, G.N. 2016. Potential waste of agro-industrial in developing adsorbents of heavy metals. Periodico Tche Quimica 13(25): 42-51.
[16] Paulraj, S.G., Hait, S. and Thakur, A. 2016. Automated municipal solid waste sorting for recycling using a mobile manipulator. In ASME 2016 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference (pp. V05AT07A045-V05AT07A045), August 21–24, in Charlotte, North Carolina, USA
[17] Rigamonti, L., Sterpi, I. and Grosso, M. 2016. Integrated municipal waste management systems: An indicator to assess their environmental and economic sustainability. Ecological Indicators 60: 1-7
[18] Rinnan, Å., van den Berg, F., Engelsen, S.B. 2009. Review of the most common pre-processing techniques for near-infrared spectra. TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry 28(10): 1201-1222
[19] Sarra, A., Mazzocchitti, M. and Rapposelli, A. 2017. Evaluating joint environmental and cost performance in municipal waste management systems through data envelopment analysis: Scale effects and policy implications. Ecological Indicators 73: 756-771.
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[22] Zhenikhov, Yu.N. 2013. Handling of production and consumption waste. TvSTU
Published
2019-04-21
How to Cite
KRECHETOV, Ivan V. et al.
Implementation of Automated Lines for Sorting and Recycling Household Waste as an Important Goal of Environmental Protection.
Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, [S.l.], v. 9, n. 8, p. 1805-1812, apr. 2019.
ISSN 2068-7729.
Available at: <https://journals.aserspublishing.eu/jemt/article/view/3140>. Date accessed: 04 nov. 2024.
doi: https://doi.org/10.14505//jemt.v9.8(32).21.
Section
Article
Copyright© 2024 The Author(s). Published by ASERS Publishing 2024. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of CC-BY 4.0 license.