Particular Forms of Management of Agro – Industrial Complex in the Sustainable Development of Agriculture

Baglan AIMURZINA; Mazken KAMENOVA; Ainura OMAROVA; Galina PESTUNOVA; Ainur KARIPOVA; Kulshara MADENOVA

doi:10.14505//jemt.9.3(27).24

Baglan AIMURZINA Faculty of Economics Kazakh University of Economics, Finance and International Trade, Kazakhstan
Mazken KAMENOVA Faculty of Economics Kazakh University of Economics, Finance and International Trade, Kazakhstan
Ainura OMAROVA Faculty of Economics Karaganda Economic University, Kazakhstan
Galina PESTUNOVA Faculty of Economics D. Serikbayev East Kazakhstan State Technical University, Kazakhstan
Ainur KARIPOVA Faculty of Economics L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Kazakhstan
Kulshara MADENOVA Faculty of Economics S. Seifullin Kazakh AgroTechnical University, Kazakhstan

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14505//jemt.9.3(27).24

Abstract

In this paper it is noted that the important problem of the existing economic relations in the agrarian sphere is the choice of forms of management. The practice of reforms in agriculture has shown that more than 80% of gross output in Kazakhstan is currently produced by "households" and peasant (farmer) farms which provides further increase in the production of agricultural products namely crop production and increase its economic efficiency. Currently the agricultural sector has a tendency to small-scale production. As the situation has shown one of the main factors negatively influencing investment activity is financial instability of the majority of agricultural producers, low level of its profitability and significant risks. Factors of low profit growth of the agricultural sector are related to the peculiarities of demand for agricultural products and seasonality of production in this industry.

The analysis of the structure of gross agricultural production of the Republic of Kazakhstan by categories of farms, the returnability of agricultural production for 2012-2016 shows the impact of the price and yield of grain on the level of farm income. Proposals for further improvement of grain pricing are given.

References

[1] Abylgazina, R. 2014. Indicators of the activity of the agrarian credit corporation. Proceedings of the International Scientific and Theoretical Conference Seifullin Readings-10: New Prospects for the Preparation of Competitive Personnel and the Role of Science in the Formation of the Industrial and Innovative Policy of the Country, dedicated to the 120th anniversary of S.Seifullin, 1(2): 66-68.
[2] Adukov, R. 2015. Land and agrarian reforms in Russia. Collection of scientific works All-Russian research Institute of Economics, labour and management in agriculture. 55.
[3] Aimurzina, B., et al. 2017. Mechanism of financial regulation of the agro-industrial complex of Kazakhstan. International Journal of Economic Perspectives, 11 (2): 40-44.
[4] Anafiyeva, Zh. 2017. The main directions of the development of the agroindustrial complex. Proceedings of the Republican scientific theoretical conference Seifullin Readings-13: Preserving Traditions, Creating the Future, dedicated to the 60th anniversary of the Kazakh Agricultural Technical University named after S.Seifullin, 1(4): 31-35.
[5] Baidybekova, S. 2010. Economic efficiency of various forms of management in the agrarian sphere (on materials of the Almaty region). 33.
[6] Chayanov, A. 2013. Basic Ideas and Forms of Organization of Agricultural Co-Operation. Moscow: Kolos. 93.
[7] Committee of Statistics of the Ministry of National Economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan, www.stat.kz.
[8] Imyarekhov, S. 2009. Organizational and economic relations in the cooperative system of the agroindustrial complex. 45.
[9] Kondratiev, N., and Makarov, N. 2017. On large-peasant farms. Moscow. 313.
[10] Nurumov, A., and Aimurzina, B. 2014. State financial support for the development of the agro-industrial complex of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Journal Actual problems of economics, Ukraine, 2(152): 87-93.
[11] Yertazin, H. 2015. Formation and development of agribusiness in Kazakhstan. Almaty: Bilim, 20-27.