Forecasting Water Saturation of Fill Grounds in Urban Infrastructure Conditions by Mathematical Modeling Based on the Main Hydrophysical Characteristic
Abstract
A technique is proposed for forecasting water saturation of fill and undisturbed grounds used in construction when making a foundation. Dependencies are established between the content of individual granulometric fractions of grounds and their physico-mechanical properties. Reliable regression equations are obtained, which formed the basis of a mathematical model for predicting the water saturation of grounds. A software product has been developed, the work of which was tested using the example of the basic hydro-physical characteristics of the grounds differing in their properties (black earth and salt earth). The results obtained reliably prove the possibility of using the model and software product in a wide range of granulometric composition values and physical and mechanical properties of grounds.
References
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[2] Chelovechkova, А.V. 2015. The use of water-retaining capacity curves to characterize the physico-mechanical properties of leached chernozems of the Trans-Urals. Agrarian Bulletin of the Urals, 1: 12-16.
[3] Chelovechkova, A.V. 2012. Basic hydrophysical characteristics of soils. Bulletin of the Kurgan State Agricultural Academy, 2: 41-44.
[4] Chelovechkova, А.V. 2014. Construction of curves of water-retaining capacity of leached chernozems of the Trans-Ural region by instrumental and calculation methods. Agricultural Bulletin of the Urals, 3: 13-18.
[5] Eremin, D.I. 2016. Changes in the content and quality of humus in leached chernozems of the Trans-Ural forest-steppe zone under the impact of their agricultural use. Eurasian Soil Science, 49(5): 538-545. DOI: 10.1134/S1064229316050033
[6] Eremin, D.I. 2017. The use of modern data about the composition and properties of soil for the development of transport infrastructure of Tyumen. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 90(1):1-5. DOI: doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/90/1/012021
[7] Eremin, D.I., and Eremina, D.V. 2016. Influence of granulometric composition structure of anthropogenic-reformed soil on ecology of infrastructure. Procedia Engineering 165: 788-793. DOI: 10.1016/j.proeng.2016.11.776
[8] Eremin, D.I., and Eremina, D.V. 2017. Influence of transport infrastructure on water permeability of soil of Western Sibiria. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 90(1): 1-5. DOI: doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/90/1/012111
[9] Gaevaya, E.V., Bogaychuk, Y.E., Tarasova, S.S., Skipin, L.N., and Zakharova, E.V. 2017a. Study of change of hydrophysical properties of bore mud in process of its utilization into man-induced soil. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 87: 1-6. DOI:10.1088/1755-1315/87/4/042004
[10] Gaevaya, E.V., Bogaychuk, Y.E., Tarasova, S.S., Skipin, L.N., and Zakharova, E.V. 2017b. Utilization of drilling cuttings with extraction of ground for recultivation of disturbed soils. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 87: 1-7. DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/87/4/042003
[11] Gardner, W.R. 1991. Modeling water uptake by roots. Irrigation Science, 12(3): 109–114.
[12] Globus, A.M. 2009. Nonisothermal nature of soil profiles and soil hydrophysics. Eurasian Soil Science, 42(2): 147-150.
[13] Iglovicov, A.V. 2016. The development of artificial phytocenosis in environmental construction in the Far North. Procedia Engineering, 165: 800-805. DOI: 10.1016/j.proeng.2016.11.778
[14] Lukiyanova, M.N. 2014. The organizational design of the urban management system: Russian phenomenon. World Applied Sciences Journal, 30(12): 1816-1820.
[15] Motorin, A.S., Bukin, A.V., and Iglovikov, A.V. 2017. Water-physical properties of drained peat soils of Northern Trans-Ural forest-steppe zone. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 90(1): 1-8. DOI: doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/90/1/012053
[16] Muromtsev, N. A., Pylenok, P.I., Semenov, N.A., and Anisimov, K.B. 2015. Specific features of soil water exchange and chemistry of pore and ground waters. Eurasian Soil Science, 48(7): 742–747.
[17] Poluektov, R.A., et al. 2002. Agrotool — A system for crop simulation. Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science 48(6): 609-635. DOI: doi.org/10.1080/0365034021000041597
[18] Richards, L.A., Schäfer, A.I., Richards, B.S., and Corry, B. 2012. The importance of dehydration in determining ion transport in narrow pores. Small, 8(11): 1701-1709.
[19] Rode, A.A. 1980. Concerning the concepts 'soil-memory', 'soil-instant', and dual nature of soil. Pochvovedenie, 3: 127-131.
[20] Schaap, M.G., Leij, F.J., and van Genuchten, M.Th. 2001. ROSETTA: A computer program for estimating soil hydraulic parameters with hierarchical pedotransfer functions. Journal of Hydrology, 251(3-4): 163-176. DOI: doi.org/10.1016/S0022-1694(01)00466-8
[21] Shein, E.V. 2015. Physically based mathematical models in soil science: History, current state, problems, and outlook (Analytical Review). Eurasian Soil Science, 48(7): 712-718. DOI: 10.1134/S1064229315070091
[22] Shein, E.V., and Goncharov, V.M. 2006. Agrophysics. Rostov-on-Don: Phoenix.
[23] Skipin, L.N., Petuhova, V.S., and Romanenko, E.A. 2017. Creation of favorable water-physical properties of drill cuttings with the use of coagulants. Procedia Engineering, 189: 593-597. DOI: doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2017.05.094
[24] Voronin, А.D. 1986. Fundamentals of Soil Physics. Moscow: MSU.
[25] Weiss, R., Alm, J., Laiho, R., and Laine, J. 1996. Modeling moisture retention in peat soils. Soil Science Society of America Journal Abstract, 62(2): 305-313. DOI: 10.2136/sssaj1998.03615995006200020002x
Published
2018-09-10
How to Cite
CHELOVECHKOVA, Anna V.; KOMISSAROVA, Irina V.; EREMIN, Dmitry I..
Forecasting Water Saturation of Fill Grounds in Urban Infrastructure Conditions by Mathematical Modeling Based on the Main Hydrophysical Characteristic.
Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, [S.l.], v. 9, n. 3, p. 485-490, sep. 2018.
ISSN 2068-7729.
Available at: <https://journals.aserspublishing.eu/jemt/article/view/2255>. Date accessed: 25 apr. 2024.
doi: https://doi.org/10.14505//jemt.v9.3(27).08.
Section
Article
Copyright© 2023 The Author(s). Published by ASERS Publishing 2023. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of CC-BY 4.0 license.