Research Review of the Territory of the National Park “Gobi Gurvansaikhan”
Abstract
The article is devoted to the results of the analytical review of the studies conducted in the Gobi Gurvansaikhan (Mongolia) national park from the time of its foundation till the present time. The main goal of the analysis was to take into account and evaluate previous experience in planning and organizing tourism activities at a specially protected natural area under study. At the same time, a bibliometric analysis of the data was conducted, which made it possible to clarify and systematize the thematic analysis of the previously performed work. The results are of interest to researchers involved in the sustainable development of Protected Areas, including their recreational development, long-term planning, and investment. Positive practices are considered to make it possible to ensure the preservation of the area under study taking into account the principles of sustainable development (including in the sphere of tourism and recreation). Special attention should be focused on the results of large-scale case studies carried out in the Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park in 2000-2007. Based on the results of the bibliometric analysis, more than 131 publications were selected and analyzed, as well as presentations, scientific and information articles of both Mongolian and foreign scientists. As a result, it was possible to identify a vector of research in recent years that is associated with an increase in the number of publications on recreational and tourist issues. It is due to the increase in tourist flows and the need to create a scientific basis for managing these flows in order to provide the sustainability of the protected area development. Conclusions and generalizations that characterize the results of the analysis will be useful both for researchers dealing with the sustainable development of the territories and for administrative and planning bodies, economic entities.
References
[1] Appendix: Publications by the Gobi Gurvansaikhan Research Project p 83.
[2] Bedunah, D.J. and Schmidt, S.M. 2000. Rangelands of Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Conservation Park, Mongolia. Langlands, 22(4): 18-24.
[3] Bolortuya, T. and Bayartogtokh, B. 2005. Ecology of soil microarthropods in Gobi Gurvansaikhan Mountains, southern Mongolia. Erforschung Biologischer Ressourcen der Mongolei, 9: 53-58.
[4] Cermak, J., Opgenoorth, L. and Miehe, G. 2004. Isolated birch-willow forests in the Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park. Oral presentation at the international workshop "Ecosystem research in the arid environments of Central Asia: Results, challenges, perspectives", Ulaanbaatar.
[5] Cermak, J., Opgenoorth, L., and Miehe, G. 2004. Isolated mountain forests in Central Asian deserts – A case study from the Gobi Altai, Mongolia. In: G. Broll & B. Kemplin (eds.) Mountain Ecosystems. Springer, Berlin, pp. 253-273.
[6] Erdenechimeg, Т. 2014. Management Plan for Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park.
[7] Hess, S., Boucher, T., Dabrovskyy, A., Ter Hoorn, E., and Van Beukering, P. 2010. Evaluating the effectiveness of community-based conservation in Mongolia’s Gobi Desert. Unpublished report of The Nature Conservancy.
[8] Miehe G. et al. 2007. Montane forest islands and Holocene forest retreat in Central Asian deserts: a case study from the southern Gobi Altai, Mongolia. Paleogeography, Paleoclimatology, Paleoecology, 250: 15-166.
[9] Munkhzul, T. 2005. Breeding behavior of the Mongolian Pika (Ochotona pallasi) in the Gobi Gurvansaikhan Mountains, Mongolia. Erforschung Biologischer Ressourcen der Mongolei, 9: 45-52.
[10] Nadrowski, K., and Miehe, G. 2007. Surviving a drought: population dynamics of the Ochotona pallasi price in adry steppe, Gobi Altai, Mongolia. Erforschung biologischer Ressourcen der Mongolei, 10: 459-469.
[11] Opgenoorth, L., Cermak, J., Miehe, G. and Schoch, W. 2005. Isolated birch and willow forests in the Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park. Erforschung Biologischer Ressourcen der Mongolei, 9: 247-258.
[12] Reading, R. P., Amgalanbaatar, S., and Lhagvasuren, L. 1999. Biological assessment of three beauties of the Gobi National Conservation Park, Mongolia. Biodiversity & Conservation, 8(8): 1115-1137.
[13] Retzer, V. 2004. Carrying capacity and forage competition between livestock and a small mammal, the Mongolian Pika (Ochotona pallasi) in a non-equilibrium ecosystem, South-Gobi, Mongolia. Görich & Weiershäuser Verlag, Marburg.
[14] Retzer, V. 2007. Forage competition between livestock and Mongolian Pika (Ochotona pallasi) in southern Mongolian mountain steppes. Basic and Applied Ecology, 8: 147-157.
[15] Retzer, V. and Nadrowski, K. 2002. Livestock and small mammal grazing in the mountain steppe of Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park, Mongolia. In: T. Chuluun & D. Ojima (eds.) Fundamental issues affecting the sustainability of the Mongolian steppe. ICN, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, pp. 192-197.
[16] Retzer, V. and Reudenbach, C. 2005. Modeling long-term livestock carrying capacity in the South-Gobi, Mongolia. Oral presentation at the International conference "Ecosystems of Mongolia and frontier areas of adjacent countries: natural resources, biodiversity and ecological prospects", Ulaanbaatar.
[17] Retzer, V. and Reudenbach, C. 2005. Modelling the carrying capacity and coexistence of pika and livestock in the mountain steppe of the South Gobi, Mongolia. Ecological modelling, 189: 89-104.
[18] Retzer, V. and Reudenbach, C. 2006. Modelling long-term livestock carrying capacity in the South-Gobi, Mongolia. Talk at the workshop "Wüstenränder multidimensional". Bayreuth, 13.-14.01.2006.
[19] Retzer, V., Nadrowski, K. and Miehe, G. 2006. Variation of precipitation and its effect on Phyto mass production and consumption by livestock and large wild herbivores along an altitudinal gradient during a drought, South-Gobi, Mongolia. Journal of Arid Environments, 66: 135-150.
[20] Retzer, V., Wesche, K., Sumiya, R., Stubbe, A., Miehe, G. and Stubbe, M. eds. 2005. Ecosystem research in the arid environments of Central Asia. Results, challenges, and perspectives. Erforschung Biologischer Ressourcen Der Mongolei 9. Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle.
[21] Ronnenberg, K. 2005. Reproductive ecology of two common woody species -Juniperus Sabina and Artemisia santolinifoliain mountain steppes of southern Mongolia. Erforschung Biologischer Ressourcen der Mongolei, 9: 207-223.
[22] Ronnenberg, K. and Wesche, K. 2005. Clonal versus sexual reproduction - examples for complementary regeneration strategies in a dry ecosystem. In: C. Dorjsuren, N. I. Dorofeyuk, P. D. Gunin, Y. I. Drobyshev, S. N. Bazha & L. F. Vasilieva (eds.) Ecosystems of Mongolia and frontier areas of adjacent countries: natural resources, biodiversity and ecological prospects: Proceedings of the International Conference. Publishing House "Bembi San", Ulaanbaatar, pp. 142-143.
[23] Stein Hauer-Burkart, Dr. Bernd 2008. Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park, Eco-Nature, Neckargemuend, 1999, DIN A5, 66 Seiten, 143 Farbbilder, Uebersichtskarten, englisch- und Deutsch sprachige Ausgabe, ISBN 3-00-004669-0.
[24] Stubbe, M., Stubbe, A., Von Wehrden, H., Batsaikhan, N., and Samjaa, R. 2007. Biodiversity in space and time –towards a grid mapping for Mongolia. Erforschung Biologischer Ressourcen der Mongolei Band, 10: 391-405.
[25] Stumpp, M., Wesche, K., Retzer, V., and Miehe, G. 2005. Impact of grazing livestock and distance from water source on soil fertility in southern Mongolia. Mountain Research and Development, 25(3): 244-251.
[26] Von Wehrden, H. 2004. Vegetation mapping in the Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park and the Great Gobi B Strictly Protected Area – a comparison of first results. Oral presentation at the international workshop "Ecosystem research in the arid environments of Central Asia: Results, challenges, perspectives", Ulaanbaatar.
[27] Von Wehrden, H. 2005. Vegetation mapping in the Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park and the Great Gobi B Special Protected Area - a comparison of first results. Erforschung Biologischer Ressourcen der Mongolei, 9: 225-236.
[28] Von Wehrden, H. 2006. Mapping of large-scale vegetation pattern in southern Mongolian semi-deserts-an application of LANDSAT 7 data. Erdkunde, 60: 261-272.
[29] Von Wehrden, H. and Wesche, K. 2005. Mapping the vegetation of southern Mongolian protected areas: an application of GIS and remote sensing techniques. In: C. Dorjsuren, N. I. Dorofeyuk, P. D. Gunin, Y. I. Drobyshev, S. N. Bazha & L. F. Vasilieva (eds.) Ecosystems of Mongolia and frontier areas of adjacent countries: natural resources, biodiversity and ecological prospects: Proceedings of the International Conference. Publishing House "Bembi San", Ulaanbaatar, pp. 232-234.
[30] Von Wehrden, H. and Wesche, K. 2007. Mapping Kulan habitats - a GIS-based approach. Erforschung Biologischer Ressourcen der Mongolei, 10: 31-44.
[31] Von Wehrden, H. and Wesche, K. 2007. Relationships between climate, productivity and vegetation in southern Mongolian dry lands. Basic and Applied Dry Land Research, 1: 100-120.
[32] Von Wehrden, H., and Wesche, K. 2005. Conservation of Equus hemionus hemionus in southern Mongolia: A GIS-based approach. Oral presentation at the international "Asiatic Wild Ass Conference", Ulaanbaatar.
[33] Von Wehrden, H., and Wesche, K. 2005. Mapping the vegetation of southern Mongolian protected areas: application of GIS and remote sensing techniques. Oral presentation at the International Conference Ecosystems of p. 86.
[34] Von Wehrden, H., and Wesche, K. 2005. Phytosociological data as ground truth for vegetation mapping in southern Mongolia. Oral presentation at the "Workshop Vegetations datenbanken", Halle.
[35] Von Wehrden, H., and Wesche, K. 2007. Mapping the vegetation of southern Mongolian protected areas: application of GIS and remote sensing techniques. Аридные экосистемы, 13(33-34): 136-145.
[36] Von Wehrden, H., Tungalag, and Wesche, K. 2006. Plant communities of the Great Gobi B Special Protected Area in south-western Mongolia. Mongolian Journal of Biological Sciences, 4: 3-17.
[37] Von Wehrden, H., Wesche, K. and Hilbig, W. 2006. Plant communities of the Great Gobi a Special Protected Area in the Mongolian Trans Altai Gobi. Feddes Repertorium, 117: 526-570.
[38] Von Wehrden, H., Wesche, K., Kaczensky, P., and Walzer, C. 2006. Habitat mapping of the Asiatic Wild Ass (Equus hemionus) in southern Mongolia. Poster at the 2nd International Conference on Land cover /Land use study using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System and GOFC-GOLD regional capacity building meeting in Mongolia (8-9th June 2006).
[39] Von Wehrden, H., Wesche, K., Reudenbach, C. and Miehe, G. 2006. Vegetation mapping in Central Asian dry eco-systems using LANDSAT ETM+. A case study on the Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park: Erdkunde, 60: 261-272.
[40] Wesche, K. 2004. Reproduction and regeneration of vascular plants in heavily grazed desert steppes of southern Mongolia. Oral presentation at the international workshop "Ecosystem research in the arid environments of Central Asia: Results, challenges, perspectives", Ulaanbaatar.
[41] Wesche, K. 2005. Enclosure studies indicate non-equilibrium dynamics in southern Mongolian rangelands. In: C. Dorjsuren, N.I. Dorofeyuk, P. D. Gunin, Y.I. Drobyshev, S.N. Bazha & L.F. Vasilieva (eds.) Ecosystems of Mongolia and Frontier areas of adjacent countries: natural resources, biodiversity, and ecological prospects: Proceedings of the International conference. Publishing house “Bembi San”, Ulaanbaatar, pp. 198-200.
[42] Wesche, K. 2005. Enclosure studies indicate non-equilibrium dynamics in southern Mongolian rangelands. Oral presentation at the International conference "Ecosystems of Mongolia and frontier areas of adjacent countries: natural resources, biodiversity and ecological prospects", Ulaanbaatar.
[43] Wesche, K. 2006. Das Gobi Gurvansaikhan Research Project - Aktivitäten und Perspektiven. Talk at the III. German-Mongolian Expert Meeting for Biological Research in arid regions of Mongolia, Berlin, 20.11.2006.
[44] Wesche, K. 2006. The relationship between grazing and plant species diversity in southern Mongolian desert steppes. Invited talk at the Sino-German workshop Biodiversity and its role in ecosystem functioning, Urumqi 3.-10.10.2006.
[45] Wesche, K. 2007. Plant survival in southern Mongolian desert steppes – Ecology of communities, interactions and populations. Inst. of Biology - Geobotany and Botanical Garden Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg German.
[46] Wesche, K. and Retzer, V. 2005. Is degradation a major problem in semi-desert environments of the Gobi region in southern Mongolia? Erforschung Biologischer Ressourcen der Mongolei Band, 9: 133-146.
[47] Wesche, K. and Ronnenberg, K. 2004. Phytosociological affinities and habitat preferences of Juniper us Sabina L. and Artemisia santolinifolia Turcz. ex Bess. in mountain sites of the south-eastern Gobi Altai, Mongolia. Feddes Repertories, 115: 585-600.
[48] Wesche, K., and Retzer, V. 2005. Spatial and temporal changes of community composition indicate nonequilibrium dynamics in southern Mongolian desert steppes (oral presentation). In: Landscapes, ecosystems and population dynamics, functions and conservation: abstracts of the lectures and posters presented at the 35th Annual Conference of the Ecological Society in Regensburg, September 19.-23.2005. Verhandlungen der Gesellschaft für Ökologie 35, S. 254.
[49] Wesche, K., Hensen, I. and Undrakh, R. 2006. Genetic structure of Galitzkya Macrocarpon and G. potaninii, two closely related endemics of central Asian mountain ranges. Annals of Botany, 98: 1025-1034.
[50] Wesche, K., Hensen, I. and Undrakh, R. 2006. Range-wide genetic analysis provides evidence for natural isolation among populations of the Central Asian endemic Potentilla ikonnikov Juz. (Rosaceae). Plant Species Biology, 21: 155-163.
[51] Wesche, K., Jäger, E. J., von Wehrden, H., and Undrakh, R. 2005. Status and distribution of four endemic vascular plants in the Gobi Altai. Mongolian Journal of Biological Sciences, 3(1): 3-11.
[52] Wesche, K., Miehe, S. and Miehe, G. 2005. Plant communities of the Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park (South Gobi Aimag, Mongolia). Candollea, 60: 149-205.
[53] Wesche, K., Miehe, S., and Miehe, G. 2005. Plant communities of the Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park (South Gobi Aimag, Mongolia). Candollea, 60(1): 149-205.
[54] Wesche, K., Nadrowski, K. and Retzer, V. 2007. Habitat engineering under dry conditions: The impact of pikas Asian desert steppes. Journal of Arid Environments, 71: 404-410.
[55] Wesche, K., Pietsch, M., Ronnenberg, K., Undrakh, R. and Hensen, I. 2006. Germination of fresh and frost-treated seeds from dry Central Asian steppes. Seed Science Research, 16: 123-136.
[56] Wesche, K., Ronnenberg, K. and Hensen, I. 2005. Lack of sexual reproduction in dry mountain steppe populations of the clonal shrub Juniperus Sabina L. in southern Mongolia. Journal of Arid Environments, 63: 390-405.
[2] Bedunah, D.J. and Schmidt, S.M. 2000. Rangelands of Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Conservation Park, Mongolia. Langlands, 22(4): 18-24.
[3] Bolortuya, T. and Bayartogtokh, B. 2005. Ecology of soil microarthropods in Gobi Gurvansaikhan Mountains, southern Mongolia. Erforschung Biologischer Ressourcen der Mongolei, 9: 53-58.
[4] Cermak, J., Opgenoorth, L. and Miehe, G. 2004. Isolated birch-willow forests in the Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park. Oral presentation at the international workshop "Ecosystem research in the arid environments of Central Asia: Results, challenges, perspectives", Ulaanbaatar.
[5] Cermak, J., Opgenoorth, L., and Miehe, G. 2004. Isolated mountain forests in Central Asian deserts – A case study from the Gobi Altai, Mongolia. In: G. Broll & B. Kemplin (eds.) Mountain Ecosystems. Springer, Berlin, pp. 253-273.
[6] Erdenechimeg, Т. 2014. Management Plan for Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park.
[7] Hess, S., Boucher, T., Dabrovskyy, A., Ter Hoorn, E., and Van Beukering, P. 2010. Evaluating the effectiveness of community-based conservation in Mongolia’s Gobi Desert. Unpublished report of The Nature Conservancy.
[8] Miehe G. et al. 2007. Montane forest islands and Holocene forest retreat in Central Asian deserts: a case study from the southern Gobi Altai, Mongolia. Paleogeography, Paleoclimatology, Paleoecology, 250: 15-166.
[9] Munkhzul, T. 2005. Breeding behavior of the Mongolian Pika (Ochotona pallasi) in the Gobi Gurvansaikhan Mountains, Mongolia. Erforschung Biologischer Ressourcen der Mongolei, 9: 45-52.
[10] Nadrowski, K., and Miehe, G. 2007. Surviving a drought: population dynamics of the Ochotona pallasi price in adry steppe, Gobi Altai, Mongolia. Erforschung biologischer Ressourcen der Mongolei, 10: 459-469.
[11] Opgenoorth, L., Cermak, J., Miehe, G. and Schoch, W. 2005. Isolated birch and willow forests in the Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park. Erforschung Biologischer Ressourcen der Mongolei, 9: 247-258.
[12] Reading, R. P., Amgalanbaatar, S., and Lhagvasuren, L. 1999. Biological assessment of three beauties of the Gobi National Conservation Park, Mongolia. Biodiversity & Conservation, 8(8): 1115-1137.
[13] Retzer, V. 2004. Carrying capacity and forage competition between livestock and a small mammal, the Mongolian Pika (Ochotona pallasi) in a non-equilibrium ecosystem, South-Gobi, Mongolia. Görich & Weiershäuser Verlag, Marburg.
[14] Retzer, V. 2007. Forage competition between livestock and Mongolian Pika (Ochotona pallasi) in southern Mongolian mountain steppes. Basic and Applied Ecology, 8: 147-157.
[15] Retzer, V. and Nadrowski, K. 2002. Livestock and small mammal grazing in the mountain steppe of Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park, Mongolia. In: T. Chuluun & D. Ojima (eds.) Fundamental issues affecting the sustainability of the Mongolian steppe. ICN, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, pp. 192-197.
[16] Retzer, V. and Reudenbach, C. 2005. Modeling long-term livestock carrying capacity in the South-Gobi, Mongolia. Oral presentation at the International conference "Ecosystems of Mongolia and frontier areas of adjacent countries: natural resources, biodiversity and ecological prospects", Ulaanbaatar.
[17] Retzer, V. and Reudenbach, C. 2005. Modelling the carrying capacity and coexistence of pika and livestock in the mountain steppe of the South Gobi, Mongolia. Ecological modelling, 189: 89-104.
[18] Retzer, V. and Reudenbach, C. 2006. Modelling long-term livestock carrying capacity in the South-Gobi, Mongolia. Talk at the workshop "Wüstenränder multidimensional". Bayreuth, 13.-14.01.2006.
[19] Retzer, V., Nadrowski, K. and Miehe, G. 2006. Variation of precipitation and its effect on Phyto mass production and consumption by livestock and large wild herbivores along an altitudinal gradient during a drought, South-Gobi, Mongolia. Journal of Arid Environments, 66: 135-150.
[20] Retzer, V., Wesche, K., Sumiya, R., Stubbe, A., Miehe, G. and Stubbe, M. eds. 2005. Ecosystem research in the arid environments of Central Asia. Results, challenges, and perspectives. Erforschung Biologischer Ressourcen Der Mongolei 9. Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle.
[21] Ronnenberg, K. 2005. Reproductive ecology of two common woody species -Juniperus Sabina and Artemisia santolinifoliain mountain steppes of southern Mongolia. Erforschung Biologischer Ressourcen der Mongolei, 9: 207-223.
[22] Ronnenberg, K. and Wesche, K. 2005. Clonal versus sexual reproduction - examples for complementary regeneration strategies in a dry ecosystem. In: C. Dorjsuren, N. I. Dorofeyuk, P. D. Gunin, Y. I. Drobyshev, S. N. Bazha & L. F. Vasilieva (eds.) Ecosystems of Mongolia and frontier areas of adjacent countries: natural resources, biodiversity and ecological prospects: Proceedings of the International Conference. Publishing House "Bembi San", Ulaanbaatar, pp. 142-143.
[23] Stein Hauer-Burkart, Dr. Bernd 2008. Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park, Eco-Nature, Neckargemuend, 1999, DIN A5, 66 Seiten, 143 Farbbilder, Uebersichtskarten, englisch- und Deutsch sprachige Ausgabe, ISBN 3-00-004669-0.
[24] Stubbe, M., Stubbe, A., Von Wehrden, H., Batsaikhan, N., and Samjaa, R. 2007. Biodiversity in space and time –towards a grid mapping for Mongolia. Erforschung Biologischer Ressourcen der Mongolei Band, 10: 391-405.
[25] Stumpp, M., Wesche, K., Retzer, V., and Miehe, G. 2005. Impact of grazing livestock and distance from water source on soil fertility in southern Mongolia. Mountain Research and Development, 25(3): 244-251.
[26] Von Wehrden, H. 2004. Vegetation mapping in the Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park and the Great Gobi B Strictly Protected Area – a comparison of first results. Oral presentation at the international workshop "Ecosystem research in the arid environments of Central Asia: Results, challenges, perspectives", Ulaanbaatar.
[27] Von Wehrden, H. 2005. Vegetation mapping in the Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park and the Great Gobi B Special Protected Area - a comparison of first results. Erforschung Biologischer Ressourcen der Mongolei, 9: 225-236.
[28] Von Wehrden, H. 2006. Mapping of large-scale vegetation pattern in southern Mongolian semi-deserts-an application of LANDSAT 7 data. Erdkunde, 60: 261-272.
[29] Von Wehrden, H. and Wesche, K. 2005. Mapping the vegetation of southern Mongolian protected areas: an application of GIS and remote sensing techniques. In: C. Dorjsuren, N. I. Dorofeyuk, P. D. Gunin, Y. I. Drobyshev, S. N. Bazha & L. F. Vasilieva (eds.) Ecosystems of Mongolia and frontier areas of adjacent countries: natural resources, biodiversity and ecological prospects: Proceedings of the International Conference. Publishing House "Bembi San", Ulaanbaatar, pp. 232-234.
[30] Von Wehrden, H. and Wesche, K. 2007. Mapping Kulan habitats - a GIS-based approach. Erforschung Biologischer Ressourcen der Mongolei, 10: 31-44.
[31] Von Wehrden, H. and Wesche, K. 2007. Relationships between climate, productivity and vegetation in southern Mongolian dry lands. Basic and Applied Dry Land Research, 1: 100-120.
[32] Von Wehrden, H., and Wesche, K. 2005. Conservation of Equus hemionus hemionus in southern Mongolia: A GIS-based approach. Oral presentation at the international "Asiatic Wild Ass Conference", Ulaanbaatar.
[33] Von Wehrden, H., and Wesche, K. 2005. Mapping the vegetation of southern Mongolian protected areas: application of GIS and remote sensing techniques. Oral presentation at the International Conference Ecosystems of p. 86.
[34] Von Wehrden, H., and Wesche, K. 2005. Phytosociological data as ground truth for vegetation mapping in southern Mongolia. Oral presentation at the "Workshop Vegetations datenbanken", Halle.
[35] Von Wehrden, H., and Wesche, K. 2007. Mapping the vegetation of southern Mongolian protected areas: application of GIS and remote sensing techniques. Аридные экосистемы, 13(33-34): 136-145.
[36] Von Wehrden, H., Tungalag, and Wesche, K. 2006. Plant communities of the Great Gobi B Special Protected Area in south-western Mongolia. Mongolian Journal of Biological Sciences, 4: 3-17.
[37] Von Wehrden, H., Wesche, K. and Hilbig, W. 2006. Plant communities of the Great Gobi a Special Protected Area in the Mongolian Trans Altai Gobi. Feddes Repertorium, 117: 526-570.
[38] Von Wehrden, H., Wesche, K., Kaczensky, P., and Walzer, C. 2006. Habitat mapping of the Asiatic Wild Ass (Equus hemionus) in southern Mongolia. Poster at the 2nd International Conference on Land cover /Land use study using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System and GOFC-GOLD regional capacity building meeting in Mongolia (8-9th June 2006).
[39] Von Wehrden, H., Wesche, K., Reudenbach, C. and Miehe, G. 2006. Vegetation mapping in Central Asian dry eco-systems using LANDSAT ETM+. A case study on the Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park: Erdkunde, 60: 261-272.
[40] Wesche, K. 2004. Reproduction and regeneration of vascular plants in heavily grazed desert steppes of southern Mongolia. Oral presentation at the international workshop "Ecosystem research in the arid environments of Central Asia: Results, challenges, perspectives", Ulaanbaatar.
[41] Wesche, K. 2005. Enclosure studies indicate non-equilibrium dynamics in southern Mongolian rangelands. In: C. Dorjsuren, N.I. Dorofeyuk, P. D. Gunin, Y.I. Drobyshev, S.N. Bazha & L.F. Vasilieva (eds.) Ecosystems of Mongolia and Frontier areas of adjacent countries: natural resources, biodiversity, and ecological prospects: Proceedings of the International conference. Publishing house “Bembi San”, Ulaanbaatar, pp. 198-200.
[42] Wesche, K. 2005. Enclosure studies indicate non-equilibrium dynamics in southern Mongolian rangelands. Oral presentation at the International conference "Ecosystems of Mongolia and frontier areas of adjacent countries: natural resources, biodiversity and ecological prospects", Ulaanbaatar.
[43] Wesche, K. 2006. Das Gobi Gurvansaikhan Research Project - Aktivitäten und Perspektiven. Talk at the III. German-Mongolian Expert Meeting for Biological Research in arid regions of Mongolia, Berlin, 20.11.2006.
[44] Wesche, K. 2006. The relationship between grazing and plant species diversity in southern Mongolian desert steppes. Invited talk at the Sino-German workshop Biodiversity and its role in ecosystem functioning, Urumqi 3.-10.10.2006.
[45] Wesche, K. 2007. Plant survival in southern Mongolian desert steppes – Ecology of communities, interactions and populations. Inst. of Biology - Geobotany and Botanical Garden Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg German.
[46] Wesche, K. and Retzer, V. 2005. Is degradation a major problem in semi-desert environments of the Gobi region in southern Mongolia? Erforschung Biologischer Ressourcen der Mongolei Band, 9: 133-146.
[47] Wesche, K. and Ronnenberg, K. 2004. Phytosociological affinities and habitat preferences of Juniper us Sabina L. and Artemisia santolinifolia Turcz. ex Bess. in mountain sites of the south-eastern Gobi Altai, Mongolia. Feddes Repertories, 115: 585-600.
[48] Wesche, K., and Retzer, V. 2005. Spatial and temporal changes of community composition indicate nonequilibrium dynamics in southern Mongolian desert steppes (oral presentation). In: Landscapes, ecosystems and population dynamics, functions and conservation: abstracts of the lectures and posters presented at the 35th Annual Conference of the Ecological Society in Regensburg, September 19.-23.2005. Verhandlungen der Gesellschaft für Ökologie 35, S. 254.
[49] Wesche, K., Hensen, I. and Undrakh, R. 2006. Genetic structure of Galitzkya Macrocarpon and G. potaninii, two closely related endemics of central Asian mountain ranges. Annals of Botany, 98: 1025-1034.
[50] Wesche, K., Hensen, I. and Undrakh, R. 2006. Range-wide genetic analysis provides evidence for natural isolation among populations of the Central Asian endemic Potentilla ikonnikov Juz. (Rosaceae). Plant Species Biology, 21: 155-163.
[51] Wesche, K., Jäger, E. J., von Wehrden, H., and Undrakh, R. 2005. Status and distribution of four endemic vascular plants in the Gobi Altai. Mongolian Journal of Biological Sciences, 3(1): 3-11.
[52] Wesche, K., Miehe, S. and Miehe, G. 2005. Plant communities of the Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park (South Gobi Aimag, Mongolia). Candollea, 60: 149-205.
[53] Wesche, K., Miehe, S., and Miehe, G. 2005. Plant communities of the Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park (South Gobi Aimag, Mongolia). Candollea, 60(1): 149-205.
[54] Wesche, K., Nadrowski, K. and Retzer, V. 2007. Habitat engineering under dry conditions: The impact of pikas Asian desert steppes. Journal of Arid Environments, 71: 404-410.
[55] Wesche, K., Pietsch, M., Ronnenberg, K., Undrakh, R. and Hensen, I. 2006. Germination of fresh and frost-treated seeds from dry Central Asian steppes. Seed Science Research, 16: 123-136.
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Published
2018-09-09
How to Cite
BATBAATAR, Zayakhuu; YESSENOV, Meirzhan.
Research Review of the Territory of the National Park “Gobi Gurvansaikhan”.
Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, [S.l.], v. 9, n. 3, p. 395-410, sep. 2018.
ISSN 2068-7729.
Available at: <https://journals.aserspublishing.eu/jemt/article/view/2245>. Date accessed: 23 nov. 2024.
doi: https://doi.org/10.14505//jemt.v9.3(27).01.
Section
Article
Copyright© 2024 The Author(s). Published by ASERS Publishing 2024. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of CC-BY 4.0 license.