Modern Condition of Locations of Municipal Solid Waste in a Residential Buffer Suburb of the City of Almaty
Abstract
The modern development of human economic activity, the increase in the number of people result in environmental pollution by wastes of their production and consumption. The purpose of this work is to analyze the status the existing waste disposal sites in the city of Almaty. The benchmark data for the analysis and monitoring were the satellite images of the solid waste sites from the Sasplanet database and the Google Earthmap client program. The materials were decoded using the ArcGIS 10.3 multifunctional software. According to the results of decoding of space images and monitoring of the dynamics of boundary changes, we investigated 2 operating landfills, 1 closed landfill and 5 identified unauthorized landfills. The maps of the current status of solid waste landfills were compiled. The analysis of long-term changes in the boundaries of existing municipal solid wastes disposal sites for the period of 2003-2016 was carried out. On the basis of visual observation and decoding of space images, maps of the current state of solid waste landfills, as well as data on the compliance of landfills with the main sanitary norms of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The use of methods of decoding allows the most effective cope with the tasks of environmental monitoring aimed at identifying waste disposal sites, assessing their status and dynamics of development in space and time.
References
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[17] Timofeeva, S.S., Sheshukova, L.V., Okhotin, A.L. 2012. Monitoring of landfills of municipal solid and industrial wastes in the Irkutsk region according to space images. Bulletin of the Irkutsk State Technical University, 9: 76-81.
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[19] Zamorano, M., Molero, E., Hurtad`o, A., Grindlay, A., Ramos, A. 2008. Evaluation of a municipal landfill site in Southern Spain with GIS-aided methodology. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 160 (30): 473−481.
***Building standards RK 1.04-15-2013. Landfills for municipal solid waste. Available at: http://adilet.zan.kz/eng/docs/V14SA002907
***Decree of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan. May 30, 2013, No. 577 Conception on the transition of the Republic of Kazakhstan to the "green economy". Available at: http://adilet.zan.kz/eng/docs/T1300000577
***Ecological Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan. 2017. (with amendments and additions as of February 27, 2017). Available at: https://online.zakon.kz/Document/?doc_id=30085593
***Environmental protection in the city of Almaty for 2011-2015. 2016. Statistical collection edited by B.A. Kargulova. Almaty: 44
***Official statistical information on the population of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Available at: http://stat.gov.kz/faces/wcnav_externalId/homeNumbersPopulation
***Report on research work 2006/GF4. 2015. Development of economic mechanism to solve the problem of pollution of buffer zones by municipal solid waste (Almaty city), Supervisor Kaliaskarova Z.K.
***Report on research work 2006/GF4. 2016. Development of economic mechanism to solve the problem of pollution of buffer zones by municipal solid waste (Almaty city), Supervisor Kaliaskarova Z.K.
***Resolution of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan. June 9, 2016 No. 684Ob approving the "Program for the modernization of the management system of municipal solid wastes for 2014-2050". Available at: http://adilet.zan.kz/eng/docs/P1400000634
***Space imagery, electronic resource. Available at: https://www.google.com/earth.
[2] Barnaba, E.M., Philipson, W.R., Ingram, A.W., Pim, J. 1991. The use of aerial photographs in county inventories of waste-disposal sites. Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing 57: 1289−1296.
[3] Bilotta, G., Barrile, V., Meduri, G. 2012. Recognition and Classification of Illegal Dumps with Object Based Image Analysis of Satellite Data. Extended abstracts Third annual hyperspectral imaging conference V. 2 Rome, Italy, 15 – 16 May: 12−17 pp.
[4] Biottoa, G., Silvestria, S., Gobboa, L., Furlana, E., Valentia, S., Rossellia, R. 2009. GIS, multi‐criteria and multi‐factor spatial analysis for the probability assessment of the existence of illegal landfills. International Journal of Geographical Information Science 23 (10): 1233−1244.
[5] Brovkina, O.V., Mochalov, V.F., Chapursky, L.I. 2008. Monitoring of landfill sites based on multi-spectral aerospace data. Proceedings of the VIII International Ecological Forum. St. Petersburg, the exhibition complex "Lenexpo". March 19-21, 2008. St. Petersburg: 22-27 pp.
[6] Chang, N.B., Parvathinathan, G., Breeden, J.B. 2008. Combining GIS with fuzzy multicriteria decision-making for landfill siting in a fast-growing urban region. Journal of Environmental Management, 87: 139−153.
[7] Garifzyanov, R.D. and Batrakov, G.M. 2014. Identification and assessment of the ecological condition of waste disposal sites by the method of decoding space images. Vestnik PNIPU. Applied ecology, Urbanistics, 3(15): 86-95.
[8] Gómez-Delgado, M., and Tarantola, S. 2006. GLOBAL sensitivity analysis, GIS and multi-criteria evaluation for a sustainable planning of a hazardous waste disposal site in Spain.” International Journal of Geographical Information Science, 20: 449−466.
[9] Islamgulova, A.F., Zhumabekova, R., Kosolapova, M.V., Skakova, O.N. 2016. Monitoring of solid waste landfills and buffer zones based on remote sensing data. Bulletin of KazNU, Geographic series 2 (43): 90 -97.
[10] Jordá-Borrell, R., Ruiz-Rodríguez, F., Lucendo-Monedero, Á.L. 2014. Factor analysis and geographic information system for determining probability areas of presence of illegal landfills. Ecological Indicators, 37: 151−160.
[11] Kaliaskarova, Z.K, Ikanova, A.S, Bekkuliev, A.A. 2016. Analysis of the dynamics of areas of polygons of solid household waste in the buffer zone of Almaty. Bulletin of KazNU, Geographic series 2 (43): 98 -108.
[12] Kontos, T.D., Komilis, D.P., Halvadakis, C.P. 2005. Siting MSW landfills with a spatial multiple criteria analysis methodology. Waste Management, 25: 818–832.
[13] Lipilin, D.A. 2014. Distribution and dynamics of solid waste disposal facilities in the territory of the Krasnodar Territory. dis. cand. Geog. Sciences., Kuban State University
[14] Lyon, J.G. 1987. Use of maps, aerial photographs, and other remote sensor data for practical evaluations of hazardous waste sites. Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing, 53: 515−519.
[15] Pope, P.P., Van Eeckhout, E., Rofer, C., Baldridge, S., Ferguson, J., Jiracek, G., Balick, L., Josten, N., Carpenter M. 1996. Environmental Waste Site Characterization Utilizing Aerial Photograph. Remote Sensing and Surface Geo-physics. In Proceedings of SPECTRUM 96. Seattle, USA: 3-12 pp.
[16] Silvestri, S., and Omri, M. 2008. A method for the remote sensing identify cation of uncontrolled landfills: formulation and validation. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 29 (4): 975−989.
[17] Timofeeva, S.S., Sheshukova, L.V., Okhotin, A.L. 2012. Monitoring of landfills of municipal solid and industrial wastes in the Irkutsk region according to space images. Bulletin of the Irkutsk State Technical University, 9: 76-81.
[18] Vincent, R.K. 1994. Remote sensing for solid waste landfills and hazardous waste sites. Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing, 60: 979−982.
[19] Zamorano, M., Molero, E., Hurtad`o, A., Grindlay, A., Ramos, A. 2008. Evaluation of a municipal landfill site in Southern Spain with GIS-aided methodology. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 160 (30): 473−481.
***Building standards RK 1.04-15-2013. Landfills for municipal solid waste. Available at: http://adilet.zan.kz/eng/docs/V14SA002907
***Decree of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan. May 30, 2013, No. 577 Conception on the transition of the Republic of Kazakhstan to the "green economy". Available at: http://adilet.zan.kz/eng/docs/T1300000577
***Ecological Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan. 2017. (with amendments and additions as of February 27, 2017). Available at: https://online.zakon.kz/Document/?doc_id=30085593
***Environmental protection in the city of Almaty for 2011-2015. 2016. Statistical collection edited by B.A. Kargulova. Almaty: 44
***Official statistical information on the population of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Available at: http://stat.gov.kz/faces/wcnav_externalId/homeNumbersPopulation
***Report on research work 2006/GF4. 2015. Development of economic mechanism to solve the problem of pollution of buffer zones by municipal solid waste (Almaty city), Supervisor Kaliaskarova Z.K.
***Report on research work 2006/GF4. 2016. Development of economic mechanism to solve the problem of pollution of buffer zones by municipal solid waste (Almaty city), Supervisor Kaliaskarova Z.K.
***Resolution of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan. June 9, 2016 No. 684Ob approving the "Program for the modernization of the management system of municipal solid wastes for 2014-2050". Available at: http://adilet.zan.kz/eng/docs/P1400000634
***Space imagery, electronic resource. Available at: https://www.google.com/earth.
Published
2018-06-22
How to Cite
KALIASKAROVA, Z. K. et al.
Modern Condition of Locations of Municipal Solid Waste in a Residential Buffer Suburb of the City of Almaty.
Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, [S.l.], v. 9, n. 1, p. 53-66, june 2018.
ISSN 2068-7729.
Available at: <https://journals.aserspublishing.eu/jemt/article/view/2064>. Date accessed: 16 nov. 2024.
doi: https://doi.org/10.14505//jemt.v9.1(25).08.
Section
Article
Copyright© 2024 The Author(s). Published by ASERS Publishing 2024. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of CC-BY 4.0 license.