Distinction of Jordan as a Destination for Religious Tourism
Abstract
The purpose of this research study is to analyze Distinction of Jordan as a destination for religious tourism. This study was designed to establish a partnership between all tourism sectors in Jordan for the development of religious tourism to facilitate the operations of the exchange of information and ideas related to the development of tourism, several statistical measures were used such as arithmetic mean, test t, Cronbach's alpha test, and standard deviation, and ANOVA test. There is a relationship between the excellence of Jordan as a destination for religious tourism and the role of official agencies.
References
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[15] Nyaupane, G.P., and Budruk, M. 2009. South Asian heritage tourism: conflict, colonialism, and cooperation. In D. J. Timothy, and G. P. Nyaupane (Eds.), Cultural heritage and tourism in the developing world: A regional perspective, London: Routledge, 127-145 pp.
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[17] Olsen, D.H., and Timothy, D.J. 2006. Tourism and religious journeys. In: Timothy, D.J and Olsen, D.H (eds), Tourism, Religion and Spiritual Journeys. New York, NY: Routledge, 1-21 pp.
[18] Powell, L.H., Shahabi, L., Thoresen, C.E. 2003. Religion and spirituality: Linkages to physical health. American Psychologist, Vol 58(1): 36-52. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.58.1.36
[19] Rinschede, G. 1992. Forms of religious tourism, Annals of Tourism Research, 19 (1): 51-67, Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/0160-7383(92)90106-Y
[20] Ron, A.S. 2009. Towards a typological model of contemporary Christian Travel, Journal of Heritage Tourism, 4 (4): 287-297, DOI:10.1080/17438730903045548.
[21] Rysbekova, K.Sh., Duissenbayeva, A., Izmailov, I. 2014. Religious Tourism as a Sociocultural Phenomenon of the Present “The Unique Sense Today is a Universal Value Tomorrow. This is the Way Religions are Created and Values are Made.” Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 143 (14): 958–963, DOI:10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.07.534
[22] Shinde, K.A. 2007. Case Study 6: Visiting Sacred Sites in India: Religious Tourism or Pilgrimage?. In, R. Raj and N. Morpeth, Religious Tourism and Pilgrimage Festivals Management: An International Perspective, CABI Publishing, 184-197 pp.
[23] Steiner, C. 2010. Tourism, culture and heritage in the middle east and north Africa, Journal of Tourism and Cultural Change, 8 (4): 240-253, DOI: 10.1080/14766825.2010.521245
[24] Turner, V.W., Turner, E. 1978. Image and Pilgrimage in Christian Culture: Anthropological Perspective. Columbia University Press, New York, ISBN: 0231042868, 9780231042864, 281 pp.
[25] Wallingford, U.K., Smith, V. 1992. The Quest in Guest, Annals of Tourism Research, 19: 1-17
[26] Weise, K. 2013. Managing the sacred garden of Lumbini. In K. D. Silva, and N. K. Chapagain (Eds.), Asian Heritage Management: Contents, concerns and prospects, London: Rutledge, 122-136 pp.
*** UNWTO. 2011. Religious Tourism in Asia and the Pacific. World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), Madrid, Spain.
[2] Bader, M. 2013. Religious Tourism in Jordan: Current situation, future developments and prospects "A case study on Islamic and Christian holy sites. Universitätsbibliothek der Katholischen Universität Eichstätt-Ingolstadt, 408 pp.
[3] Baral, N. 2012. Empirical analysis of factors explaining local governing bodies’ trust for administering agencies in community-based conservation, Journal of Environmental Management, 103 (30): 41–50, DOI:10.1016/j.jenvman.2012.02.031
[4] Cohen, E. 1992. Pilgrimage and Tourism: Convergence and Divergence. in A. Morinis (ed.), Sacred Journeys: The Anthropology of Pilgrimage, Greenwood Press, Westport, Conn, 47-61 pp.
[5] Cohen, E.H. 2003. Tourism and Religion: A Case Study—Visiting Students in Israeli Universities, Journal of Travel Research, 42 (1): 36-47 DOI: 10.1177/0047287503254247
[6] Cristea, A.C., Apostol, M.S., Dosescu, T. 2015. The Role of Media in Promoting Religious Tourism in Romania, Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 8 (14): 302–306, DOI:10.1016/J.SBSPRO.2015.03.398
[7] Eade, J. 1992. Pilgrimage and tourism at Lourdes, France, Annals of Tourism Research, 19 (1): 18-32, Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/0160-7383(92)90104-W
[8] Finneya, R.Z., Orwigb, R.A., and Spake, D.F. 2009. Lotus-Eaters, Pilgrims, Seekers, and Accidental Tourists: How Different Travelers Consume the Sacred and the Profane, Services Marketing Quarterly, 30 (2): 148-173, DOI:10.1080/15332960802619181
[9] Harahsheh, S., Morgan, M., Edwards, J. 2007. The influence of religious belief on destination image the case of the Hashemite kingdom of Jordan, International Journal of Management Cases, Special Issue, CIRCLE Conference Calabria, Italy, April 2007, 386 pp., DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5848/ APBJ.2007.00008, Available at http://www.academia.edu/26405546/The_Influence_of_Religious_Belief_on_Destination_Image_the_Case_of_the_Hashemite_Kingdom_of_Jordan
[10] Istvan, E, Büşra, B, Fatih, K. 2012. Tourism at Religious Sites: A Case from Mardin, Turkey, Geographica Timisiensis, 21 (1): 5-15
[11] Mansfeld, Y., Ron, A., and Gev, D. 2000. Muslim Tourism to Israel - Characterization, Trends and Potential. The Center for Tourism, Pilgrimage and Recreation Research, University of Haifa
[12] Mozfi, A., Jawabreh, O.A.A. 2011. Mutual Impact between Tourism and the Host Community (A Case Study of Wadi Rum, European Journal of Social Sciences, 19 (1): 30
[13] Murray, M., and Graham, B. 1997. Exploring the Dialectics of RouteBased Tourism: The Camino de Santiago. Tourism Management, 18 (8): 513-24
[14] Norman, A. 2011. Spiritual Tourism: Travel and Religious Practice in Western Society. London, UK: Continuum, ISBN: 1441150447, 9781441150448, 239 pp.
[15] Nyaupane, G.P., and Budruk, M. 2009. South Asian heritage tourism: conflict, colonialism, and cooperation. In D. J. Timothy, and G. P. Nyaupane (Eds.), Cultural heritage and tourism in the developing world: A regional perspective, London: Routledge, 127-145 pp.
[16] Nyaupane, G.P., Timothy, D.J., Poudel, S. 2015. Understanding tourists in religious destinations: A social distance perspective, Tourism Management, 48: 343-353
[17] Olsen, D.H., and Timothy, D.J. 2006. Tourism and religious journeys. In: Timothy, D.J and Olsen, D.H (eds), Tourism, Religion and Spiritual Journeys. New York, NY: Routledge, 1-21 pp.
[18] Powell, L.H., Shahabi, L., Thoresen, C.E. 2003. Religion and spirituality: Linkages to physical health. American Psychologist, Vol 58(1): 36-52. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.58.1.36
[19] Rinschede, G. 1992. Forms of religious tourism, Annals of Tourism Research, 19 (1): 51-67, Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/0160-7383(92)90106-Y
[20] Ron, A.S. 2009. Towards a typological model of contemporary Christian Travel, Journal of Heritage Tourism, 4 (4): 287-297, DOI:10.1080/17438730903045548.
[21] Rysbekova, K.Sh., Duissenbayeva, A., Izmailov, I. 2014. Religious Tourism as a Sociocultural Phenomenon of the Present “The Unique Sense Today is a Universal Value Tomorrow. This is the Way Religions are Created and Values are Made.” Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 143 (14): 958–963, DOI:10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.07.534
[22] Shinde, K.A. 2007. Case Study 6: Visiting Sacred Sites in India: Religious Tourism or Pilgrimage?. In, R. Raj and N. Morpeth, Religious Tourism and Pilgrimage Festivals Management: An International Perspective, CABI Publishing, 184-197 pp.
[23] Steiner, C. 2010. Tourism, culture and heritage in the middle east and north Africa, Journal of Tourism and Cultural Change, 8 (4): 240-253, DOI: 10.1080/14766825.2010.521245
[24] Turner, V.W., Turner, E. 1978. Image and Pilgrimage in Christian Culture: Anthropological Perspective. Columbia University Press, New York, ISBN: 0231042868, 9780231042864, 281 pp.
[25] Wallingford, U.K., Smith, V. 1992. The Quest in Guest, Annals of Tourism Research, 19: 1-17
[26] Weise, K. 2013. Managing the sacred garden of Lumbini. In K. D. Silva, and N. K. Chapagain (Eds.), Asian Heritage Management: Contents, concerns and prospects, London: Rutledge, 122-136 pp.
*** UNWTO. 2011. Religious Tourism in Asia and the Pacific. World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), Madrid, Spain.
Published
2018-01-24
How to Cite
JAWABREH, Omar A.A..
Distinction of Jordan as a Destination for Religious Tourism.
Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, [S.l.], v. 8, n. 6, p. 1171-1182, jan. 2018.
ISSN 2068-7729.
Available at: <https://journals.aserspublishing.eu/jemt/article/view/1643>. Date accessed: 20 apr. 2024.
doi: https://doi.org/10.14505//jemt.v8.6(22).03.
Section
Article
Copyright© 2023 The Author(s). Published by ASERS Publishing 2023. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of CC-BY 4.0 license.