Rationalization of Raw Materials and Fuel and Energy Base of the Construction Industry of Kazakhstan Industrial Regions

  • Sergey Semyonovich DONTSOV S. Toraighyrov Pavlodar State University, Pavlodar, Republic of Kazakhstan
  • Rysty Bozmanaevna SARTOVA S. Toraighyrov Pavlodar State University, Pavlodar, Republic of Kazakhstan
  • Dinara Zeinullaevna AIGUZHINOVA S. Toraighyrov Pavlodar State University, Pavlodar, Republic of Kazakhstan
  • Myrzabek ZHANAT S. Toraighyrov Pavlodar State University, Pavlodar, Republic of Kazakhstan
  • Akmaral Satbekovna KADYROVA Innovative University of Eurasia, Pavlodar, Republic of Kazakhstan

Abstract

The article deals with an actual problem - the rationalization of raw materials and fuel and energy base of the construction industry of Kazakhstan industrial regions. It covers the basic principles of rational use of natural resources and the comprehensive processing of mineral raw materials as elements of the state strategy, as well as statistics on investments aimed at environmental protection, sustainable use of natural resources of Kazakhstan and the relevant costs by types of environmental activities. The article sets forth the theoretical basis and practical recommendations on the effective organization of the raw material base of the construction industry as the most material intensive industry capable of utilizing the largest volumes of industrial waste as the main raw material and additives for the production of building materials. A number of examples of successful use of large-tonnage industrial waste instead of the traditional raw materials ensuring environmental, economic, organizational and technological effects were provided. The measures for environmental protection and rational use of natural resources in the construction industry were recommended. The conditions for rational organization of the fuel and energy base of the construction industry, involving selection of the most efficient types of fuel, energy sources used in the construction production, as well as the most efficient schemes for providing energy resources to production processes, taking into account energy saving, were provided.

References

[1] Andreyeva, A.V. and Burenina, O.N. 2009. Resursosberegayushkhaya tekhnologiya proizvodstva stroitelnykh materialov na osnove glinistogo syrya i ithkhodovderevoobrabotki [Resource Saving Technology of Production of Construction Materials Based on Raw Clay and Wood Waste]. Bulletin of Samara Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 5-2: 246-249.
[2] Baymukanov, A. 2002. Problemy i osnovnie napravleniya energosberezheniya v respublike Kazakhstan [Problems and Main Directions of Energy Conservation in the Republic of Kazakhstan]. Alpari, 4-5: 55-57.
[3] Baymuratov, U.B., 2000. Natsionalnaya economicheskaya sistema [The National Economic System]. Almaty: Galym, pp. 536.
[4] Bazarov, B.G. et al. 2012. Superplastifictory na osnove othkhodov ugledobyvayushchey i derevoobrabatyvayushchey promyshlennosti pri proizvodstve stroitelnyhkh materialov [Superplasticizer Based on Coal and Wood Industries Waste in the Production of Building Materials]. BSU Bulletin, 3: 113-116.
[5] Bozhenov, P.I. 1994. Kompleksnoe ispolzovanie mineralnogo syrya i ecoloniya [Complex Use of Mineral Resources and the Environment]. Moscow: ASV Publishing House, pp. 264.
[6] Chinnam, R. K., et al. 2015. Processing of Porous Glass Ceramics from Highly Crystallisable Industrial Wastes. Advances in Applied Ceramics, 114 (1): 11-16.
[7] Chinda, T., 2016. Investigation of Factors Affecting a Construction Waste Recycling Decision. Civil Engineering and Environmental Systems, 33 (3), 214-226.
[8] Dokuchaev, R.V. 2015. Priemlemoe reshcheniye po utilizatsii galvanicheskikh othkhodov [Acceptable Solution for the Disposal of Electroplating Waste]. Science, Technology and Education, 8 (14): 80-81.
[9] Dontsov, S.S. 1992. Keramzitoviy gravii na osnove vskryshnykh porod ugledobychi [Expanded Clay Gravel on the Basis of Overburden Coal], Ph.D. Thesis. Kazakh Academy of Architecture and Construction, Alma-Ata.
[10] Dontsov, S.S. 2004. Ratsyonalnaya organizatsiya proizvodsva i menedjment v sovremennom stroitelstve (na primere Respubliki Kazakhstan) [The Rational Organization of Production and Management in a Modern Building (on the Example of the Republic of Kazakhstan)]. Pavlodar: S.Toraighyrov Pavlodar State University, pp. 692.
[11] Esin, T., and Yüksek, I. 2013. Sustainable Resource Utilisation in the Production of Building Materials. International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology and Urban Development, 4 (2): 141-145.
[12] Jitsangiam, P., and Nikraz, H. 2013. Coarse Bauxite Residue for Roadway Construction Materials. International Journal of Pavement Engineering, 14 (3): 265-273.
[13] Kanaev, A.Yu. 2011. Sovremennoe sostoyanie tekhnologii stroitelnykh materialov na osnove tekhnogennykh otkhodov proizvodstva [The Current State of Technology of Building Materials on the Basis of Technogenic Waste Products] Science and Modernity, 11: 254-257.
[14] Kostin, V.V., and Bezborodov, V.A. 2001. Osnovnye svoystva beztsementnykh legkikh i tyazhelykh betonov na osnove zol KATEK [The Main Properties of Cementless Light and Heavy Concrete on the Basis of the KATEK Ashe]. Construction, 7 (511): 30-34.
[15] Lesovik, V.S., and Evtushchenko, E.I. 2002. Stabilizatsiya svoistv stroitelnykh materialov na osnobe tekhnogennogo syrya [Stabilization of the Building Materials Properties on the Basis of Technogenic Raw Materials]. Stroitelstvo, 12 (528): 40-44.
[16] Lukyanova, A.N., and Starostina, I.V. 2013. Stroitelnye kompozitsionnye materialy na osnove modifitsyrovannykh gipsovykh vyazhushchikh, poluchennykh iz othkhodov proizvodstva [Construction Composite Materials Based on Modified Gypsum Binders Made from Industrial Waste] Basic Research, 4-4: 818-822.
[17] Mastafin, N.Sh. 2015. Proizvodstvo stroitelnykh materialov s primeneniem promyshlennykh otkhodov [Production of Building Materials Using Industrial Waste]. Regional Development, 8 (12): 11-14.
[18] Oluwasola, E. A. et al. 2014. Potentials of Steel Slag and Copper Mine Tailings as Construction Materials. Materials Research Innovations, 18(6): S6-250-S6-254.
[19] Okhrana okruzhayuschey sredy i ustoychivoe razvitie Kazakhstana 2010-2014 [Environmental Protection and Sustainable Development of Kazakhstan 2010-2014], 2015. In Samilov, A.A. (Eds.). Astana: IP Samrad, pp. 159.
[20] Primbetov, S., and Sabirov, M. 2000. Regionalnaya energeticheskaya integratsiya - nadezhnaya osnova buduschikh investitsiy [Regional Energy Integration - a Solid Foundation for Future Investments]. Alpari, 1: 18-20.
[21] Ryabov, G. G., Malikovand, A.A., and Nikulin, I.B. 2014. Stroitelnye materialy iz otkhodov gornogo proizvodstva [Building Materials from the Mining Production Waste]. TSU News. Earth Sciences, 3: 99-109.
[22] Sangiorgim, C., Lantieri, C. and Dondi, G.2015. Construction and Demolition Waste Recycling: an Application for Road Construction. International Journal of Pavement Engineering, 16 (6): 530-537.
[23] Sidikova, T.D. 2016. Stroitelnye materialy iz otkhodov proizvodstva [Building Materials from Waste Production]. Modern Construction and Architecture, 1 (01): 50-52.
[24] Terzić, A., Pavlović, L., and Miličić, L. 2013. Evaluation of Lignite Fly Ash for Utilization as Component in Construction Materials. International Journal of Coal Preparation and Utilization, 33 (4): 159-180.
[25] Teixeira, S. R. et al. 2014. Valorization of Sugarcane Bagasse Ash: Producing Glass-ceramic Materials. Journal of Environmental Management, 134: 15-19.
[26] Vichaphund, S. et al. 2012. Utilization of Sludge Waste from Natural Rubber Manufacturing Process as a Raw Material for Clay-ceramic Production. Environmental Technology, 33 (22): 2507-2510.
[27] Volland, S. et al. 2014. Recycling of Sand Sludge as a Resource for Lightweight Aggregates. Construction and Building Materials, 52: 361-365.
[28] Volland, S., and Brötz, J. 2015. Lightweight Aggregates Produced from Sand Sludge and Zeolitic Rocks. Construction and Building Materials, 85: 22-29.
Published
2017-03-04
How to Cite
DONTSOV, Sergey Semyonovich et al. Rationalization of Raw Materials and Fuel and Energy Base of the Construction Industry of Kazakhstan Industrial Regions. Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics, [S.l.], v. 7, n. 7, p. 1680-1690, mar. 2017. ISSN 2068-696X. Available at: <https://journals.aserspublishing.eu/jarle/article/view/753>. Date accessed: 02 may 2024.