Legal Regulation of the Transition of Kazakhstan to Green Economy

  • Galym B. TELEUYEV Department of Civil Law Disciplines, Zhetysu State University named after I. Zhansugurov, Taldykorgan, Kazakhstan
  • Gulnura K. KOPBASSAROVA Department of Civil Law Disciplines, Zhetysu State University named after I. Zhansugurov, Taldykorgan, Kazakhstan
  • Bahtygul K. CHINGAYEVA Department of Civil Law Disciplines, Zhetysu State University named after I. Zhansugurov, Taldykorgan, Kazakhstan
  • Nurzat Sh. SHERIMOVA Department of Social and Humanitarian Disciplines, SILKWAY International University, Shymkent, Kazakhstan
  • Zulfikar Ch. TULTABAYEV Department of Social and Humanitarian Disciplines, SILKWAY International University, Shymkent, Kazakhstan

Abstract

By destroying the environment, any modern society destroys its own future. For the prosperity of future generations, the environment must be preserved. To preserve nature, careful monitoring of the state of the environment, rationing and prevention of industrial emissions, development and implementation of waste-free and resource-saving technologies are required. The use of natural resources by a person with complete ignorance of the laws of nature often leads to dire, irreparable consequences. At present, humankind has begun to realize that any sector of the economy primarily affects the environment. And therefore, the world community is considering various mechanisms for preserving the environment. And of course, the idea of a green economy is one of them. A green economy is not just an opportunity, but an indispensable development path for all countries and states that aspire to ensure a reliable future for their citizens. The purpose of the study is to investigate the need and importance of the country's transition to a green economy; to research the experience of foreign countries in the transition to a green economy; to consider the ‘green economy’ as a legal phenomenon, as well as to investigate the legal issues of the transition and improvement of the regulatory framework of Kazakhstan for the transition to the green economy. The research methodology consists of materialistic dialectics, formal logical, historical law, system-analytical, comparative law and specific sociological research methods. Theoretical and practical recommendations for improving the current state mechanism for the transition to a green economy were proposed in the course of the study.

References

[1] Afontsev, S.A. 2014. World economy in search of a new growth model. World Economy and International Relations, 2: 3-12.
[2] Aigarinova, G.T. 2013. Theoretical legal foundations of the regional policy of transition to a green economy in the framework of the implementation of the Strategy ‘Kazakhstan2050’. Lawyer. https://journal.zakon.kz/4578087-teoreticheskie-pravovye-osnovy.html.
[3] Atkociuniene, V. and Balkibayeva, A. 2019. The role of cooperation for the needs of bioeconomy development. Research for Rural Development, 2: 87-94.
[4] Bakesheva, A.T., Irgibaev, T.I. and Belousov, A.E. 2019. Determination of natural gas loss values based on physical simulation of leakages from the pipeline to the media with superatmospheric pressure using a volumetric-type expander. News of the National Academy of Sciences of Kazakhstan, Series of Geology and Technical Sciences, 3(435): 114-121.
[5] Bakhov, I.S. 2014. Dialogue of cultures in multicultural education. World Applied Sciences Journal, 29(1): 106-109.
[6] Bosselmann, K., Brown, P.G. and Mackey, B. 2012. Enabling a flourishing earth: challenges for the green economy, opportunities for global governance. Review of European Community and International Environmental Law, 21(1): 23-30.
[7] Burdakova, G.I. 2011. Mechanisms of state regulation of sustainable development of the industrial centre of the Far East. Bulletin of the Tomsk Polytechnic University, 319(6): 51-55.
[8] Daus, Y.V. et al. 2019. Reducing the costs for consumed electricity through the solar energy utilization. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 9(2): 19-23.
[9] de Andrade Correa, F. 2013. The role of law in the green economy: challenges and opportunities for the liberalization of environmental goods and services. The World Bank Legal Review. Fostering Development through Opportunity, Inclusion, and Equity, 5: 147-161.
[10] Dunets, A.N. et al. 2019. Selection of strategic priorities for sustainable development of tourism in a mountain region: concentration of tourist infrastructure or nature-oriented tourism. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, 7(2): 1217-1229. DOI: 10.9770/jesi.2019.7.2(29).
[11] Gendler, S.G., Popov, M.M. and Shipika, E.S. E.S. 2018. Energy saving technologies based on natural heat sources for heating outdoor air. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 194(5): 052006.
[12] Gordon, K., Borosage, R. and Pugh, D. 2013. The green industrial revolution and the United States in the clean energy race. Is the United States a leader or a Luddite? https://www.americanprogress.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/GreenIndustrial.pdf.
[13] Grinyaev, S.N. et al. 2019. Problems and methods of creation of ultra-large information systems (As exemplified by the data of the federal service for state registration, cadastre and cartography). Asia Life Sciences, 21(1): 249-260.
[14] Gurieva, M.A. and Naimushina, D.V. 2015. ‘Green Economy’ in Russia. Theory and Practice of Social Development, 7: 58-59.
[15] Ibragimov, T.S. et al. 2019. Arealogical features of essential oil plants of the natural flora of the foothill semi-desert zone of the Turkestan region according to the seasons. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, 10(7): 1601-1608.
[16] Kapitonov, I.A. et al. 2016. Green energy revolution perspectives in modern Russian economy. International Journal of Economic Perspectives, 10(3): 166-175.
[17] Kapitonov, I.A., Voloshin, V.I. and Korolev, V.G. 2018. Eastern vector of Russian state policy development for ensuring energy security. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 8(5): 335-341.
[18] Kasakova, A.S. et al. 2019. Prospects for the use of stimulation by electric field of old cereal seeds. Asia Life Sciences, 1: 229-239.
[19] Kasyanov, A.V. et al. 2019. Determination of factors affecting on grooving corrosion. In: Topical Issues of Rational Use of Natural Resources, 393-399. St. Petersburg Mining University.
[20] Kolotyrin, K.P. et al. 2019. Use of resource-saving technologies in fabrication and restoration of steel bushing-type components via hot plastic deformation. CIS Iron and Steel Review, 18: 38-41.
[21] Kossymbayeva, S. et al. 2019. Peculiarities of rural social infrastructure management. Research for Rural Development, 2: 139-145.
[22] La Via, G. 2016. ‘Green economy’ is now a reality in Europe. The Parliament Magazine. https://www.theparliamentmagazine.eu/printpdf/4259.
[23] Melnichuk, T.N. et al. 2020. The taxonomic structure of southern chernozem at the genus level influenced by microbial preparations and farming systems. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 422(1). Article number 012101.
[24] Nurmukhankyzy, D. 2015. Legal Regulation of Investment Activities in the Field of Environmental Protection and the Use of Natural Resources: National and International Aspects. Zhetisu State University named after I. Zhansugurov.
[25] Paliienko, O., Naumenkova, S. and Mishchenko, S. 2020. An empirical investigation of the Fama-French five-factor model. Investment Management and Financial Innovations, 17(1): 143-155.
[26] Pashtetskiy, V.S. et al. 2020. Effect of Pisum sativum L. seed treatment with the complex of microbiological preparation on the plants' growth and development under direct sowing. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 422(1). Article number 012012.
[27] Profiev, B. 2013. Green housekeeper. Realities. Prospects and limits of growth. https://carnegie.ru/2013/04/04/en-pub-51414.
[28] Provalova, E.V. et al. 2019. Prospects for the development of ecological tourism in specially protected natural areas of the Ulyanovsk Region. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, 10(4): 809-818.
[29] Radyuk, A.G. et al. 2019. Improvements to mixing of natural gas and hot-air blast in the air tuyeres of blast furnaces with thermal insulation of the blast duct. Metallurgist, 63(5-6): 433-440.
[30] Rusnak, A.V. et al. 2018. Economic ways to improve the mechanization of production. Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics, 9(4): 1461-1473.
[31] Samarin, I.V., Strogonov, A.Y. and Butuzov, S.Y. 2019. Evaluation model of integrated safety of fuel and energy complex facilities. International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology, 8(5): 2162-2167.
[32] Teleuyev, G., Yerkіnbayeva, L. and Bekturganov, A. 2016. Legal and economic problems of the governmental regulation of renewable energy sources usage and development in Kazakhstan. Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics, 7(6): 1518-1527.
[33] Trusova, N.V. et al. 2019a. Determinants of the development venture financing of the subjects of Agrarian market of Ukraine. Asia Life Sciences, 21(1): 377-398.
[34] Trusova, N.V. et al. 2019b. Regional aspect of formation: The potential of financial safety in Agrarian enterprises of Ukraine. Asia Life Sciences, 21(1): 169-186.
[35] Usenbekov, B.N. et al. 2014. Doubled haploid production through culture of anthers in rice. Indian Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding, 74(1): 90-92.
[36] Voronkova, O.Y. et al. 2019. Sustainable development of territories based on the integrated use of industry, resource and environmental potential. International Journal of Economics and Business Administration, 7(2): 151-163.
[37] Zhusupbekova, M.K. 2014. Legal issues of the transition of Kazakhstan to the green economy. Advances in Current Natural Sciences, 12: 284-287.
*** Message from the President to the people of Kazakhstan ‘Kazakhstan-2050 Strategy: A New Political Course for the Successful State’. 2012. http://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/K1200002050.
*** On the Concept for the Transition of Kazakhstan to the Green Economy. 2013. Decree of the President of Kazakhstan No. 577. https://online.zakon.kz/Document/?doc_id=31399596.
*** On the strategic development plan of Kazakhstan until 2020. 2010. Decree of the President of Kazakhstan No. 922. https://online.zakon.kz/Document/?doc_id=30559730.
*** Towards a green economy: paths to sustainable development and poverty eradication. A synthesis report for representatives of power structures. 2011. http://old.ecocongress.info/5_congr/docs/doklad.pdf.
Published
2020-06-15
How to Cite
TELEUYEV, Galym B. et al. Legal Regulation of the Transition of Kazakhstan to Green Economy. Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics, [S.l.], v. 11, n. 3, p. 1053 – 1059, june 2020. ISSN 2068-696X. Available at: <https://journals.aserspublishing.eu/jarle/article/view/5190>. Date accessed: 02 may 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.14505/jarle.v11.3(49).40.