Legal Regulation of Value Added Tax Payers in Ukraine

  • Liubov M. КАSIANENKO Department of Financial Law, Educational and Scientific Institute of Law, University of State Fiscal Service of Ukraine, Irpin, Ukraine
  • Nataliа I. ATAMANCHUK Department of Financial Law, Educational and Scientific Institute of Law University of State Fiscal Service of Ukraine, Irpin, Ukraine
  • Oksana O. SLASTONENKO Department of Financial Law, Educational and Scientific Institute of Law University of State Fiscal Service of Ukraine, Irpin, Ukraine
  • Tetiana B. SHOLKOVA Department of Financial Law, Educational and Scientific Institute of Law University of State Fiscal Service of Ukraine, Irpin, Ukraine
  • Yuliia O. FOMENKO Department of Financial Law, Educational and Scientific Institute of Law University of State Fiscal Service of Ukraine, Irpin, Ukraine

Abstract

Relevance of the subject matter lies in the fact that for Ukraine the issue of legal regulation of value added tax is of pressing and fundamental importance, since its strategic role is dictated by an obligatory condition for Ukraine's accession to the European Union. Furthermore, it is the value added tax that has a powerful tax potential and an important role in the fiscal policy of our country. In this regard, this paper aims to identify and reveal the main problems of legal regulation of value added tax payers in Ukraine, exploring foreign practices in this field, including the implementation of ways of reforming domestic legislation. Empirical, analytical and graphical research methods were used to comprehensively consider the features of legal regulation of value added tax payers. The paper presents the provisions of the current tax legislation on value added tax payers, reveals the peculiarities of registration of a person as a value added tax payer, the identified disadvantages and ways to evade tax legislation by payers; substantiates the need to strengthen the liability of taxpayers by introducing corresponding amendments to the Tax Code of Ukraine. The paper may be useful for scientists, practitioners, students and anyone interested in taxation at large, and indirect taxes in particular. As the value added tax payers, who form the category of large taxpayers, play not only a fiscal but also an important socio-economic role, the study of the features of their taxation is therefore important for society as a whole.


 

References

[1] Andrushchenko, V.L. (Ed.). 2015. The Tax System. Tsentruchbovoyi literatury.
[2] Assetova, G., Kubeyev, Y., Kizdarbekova, A. 2018. Problems of legislation systematization in the sphere of entrepreneurial activity. Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics 9(7): 2239-2247.
[3] Bal, A. 2019. Germany: New VAT compliance obligations for online platforms. EC Tax Review 28(2): 114-119.
[4] Betlii, O., R. Giucci, and R. Kirchner. 2013. VAT in Ukraine: Will the other indirect tax work better? https://www.beratergruppe-ukraine.de/download/Beraterpapiere/2013/PP_02_2013_ukr.pdf.
[5] Chaika, V. 2018. Taxpayers Rights 'Protection as the Component of the System of Human Rights' Protection in Ukraine. New Challenges and Solutions in the European System. Adam Marsałek Publishing House.
[6] Constitution of Ukraine: Law of Ukraine No. 254к/96-ВР dated 28.06.1996. 1996.
[7] Council Directive 2006/112/EC on the common system of value added tax dated 28.11.2006. 2006. http://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/994_928#o488
[8] Gamito, P., and Stanley, M. 2019. Judgment: The emergence of transnational VAT pro rata calculations. EC Tax Review 28(3): 150-163.
[9] Goloshchapova, L.V., et al. 2017. Theoretical and methodological basis of organization of the internal control system of the industrial enterprise. International Journal of Applied Business and Economic Research 15(12): 261-271.
[10] Gretz, S.M., Bisaga, Yu.M., and Yarema, V.I. 2016. Legal Regulation of Administration of Value Added Tax in Ukraine. Publishing House ‘Helvetyka’.
[11] Hetmantsev, D.О. 2013a. Revisiting the taxpayer's tax liability. Chronicles of the Kyiv University of Law 4: 134-137.
[12] Hetmantsev, D.О. 2013b. Tax qualification of actions of VAT payers in the context of counteracting VAT evasion. Chronicles of the Kyiv University of Law 3: 106-112.
[13] Issues related to the application of customs declarations: Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine No. 450 dated 21.05.2012. 2012. https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/450-2012.
[14] Ivanov, V.V., Mishchenko, V.I., Maliutin, O.K. 2015. International experience of inflation targeting: Model of success for Ukraine. Actual Problems of Economics 166(4): 414-425.
[15] Kostruba, A.V. 2017. Occurrence of resolutive condition of a deed as a juridical fact in civil law of Ukraine. Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics 8(3): 857-864.
[16] Lamensch, M. 2018. Adoption of the E-commerce VAT package: the road ahead is still a rocky one. EC Tax Review 27(4): 186-195.
[17] Law CXXVII of 2007 on the Value Added Tax of the Republic of Hungary. 2007. https://taxlink.ua/ua/international_normative_acts/zakon-cxxvii-2007-roky-pro-podatok-na-dodany-vartist/hu/
[18] Law on Value Added Tax of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. 2015. https://taxlink.ua/ua/international_normative_acts/zakon-pro-podatok-na-dodany-vartist-velikogo-gercogstva-ljuksembyrg/ru/
[19] Law on Value Added Tax of the Republic of Bulgaria. 2014. https://taxlink.ua/ua/international_normative_acts/zakon-pro-podatok-na-dodany-vartist-respybliki-bolgarija-/ru/
[20] Merkx, M. 2017. Fixed establishments in European value added tax: base erosion and profit shifting's side effects? EC Tax Review 26(1): 36-44.
[21] Mishchenko, S., et al. 2019. Growing discoordination between monetary and fiscal policies in Ukraine. Banks and Bank Systems 14(2): 40-49.
[22] Oksenyuk, O.I. 2016. Fiscal Efficiency of Value Added Tax in the Ukrainian Economy. Ivan Franko National University of Lviv.
[23] On the State Registration of Legal Entities, Individuals – Entrepreneurs and Public Formations: Law of Ukraine No. 755-IV dated 15.05.2003. 2003. https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/755-15/stru#Stru.
[24] Papis-Almansa, M. 2019. The polish clearing house system: a ‘Stir’ring example of the use of new technologies in ensuring vat compliance in Poland and selected legal challenges. EC Tax Review 28(1): 43-56.
[25] Plaskova, N.S., et al. 2017. Methodological support of organizations implementing innovative activities investment attractiveness estimation. Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics 8(8): 2533-2539.
[26] Pozdnyakova, U.A., et al. 2019a. The mechanism of tax stimulation of industry 4.0 in modern Russia. Studies in Systems, Decision and Control 182: 189-197.
[27] Pozdnyakova, U.A., et al. 2019b. The model of well-balanced taxation for overcoming the shadow economy in modern Russia. Studies in Systems, Decision and Control 182: 207-215.
[28] Rakhimbayeva, A., Madiyarova, D., Blokhina, T., Korabayev, B. 2016. The possible consequences of accession of Kazakhstan to the World Trade Organization. Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics 7(5): 1127-1135.
[29] Rudenko, M.N., Hochradel, R. 2017. Assessing the impact of the competency level on the success of companies' integration. Economy of Region 13(1): 106-113.
[30] Sokolovskaya, A.V. 2016. Tax incentives for VAT in Europe and the main reasons for their use. Industrial Economics 4(76): 41-52.
[31] Sotnichenko, O.A. 2014. Indirect Taxes in the System of Regulation of Turnover. National University of the State Tax Service of Ukraine.
[32] State Treasury Service of Ukraine: Official website. 2019. https://www.treasury.gov.ua/ua
[33] Tatsiy, V., Serohina, S. (2018). Bicameralism: European tendencies and perspectives for Ukraine. Baltic Journal of European Studies 8(1): 101-122.
[34] Tax Code of Georgia No. 5942 dated 27.03.2012. 2012. https://matsne.gov.ge/ka/document/download/1043717/87/ru/pdf.
[35] Tax Code of the Republic of Tajikistan No. 901 dated 17.09.2012. 2012. https://online.zakon.kz/Document/?doc_id=31270626&doc_id2=31270626#pos=6;-104.45832824707031&pos2=2061;-109.45832824707031
[36] Tax Code of Ukraine No. 2755-VI dated 02.12.2010. 2010. http://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2755-17#n4633.
[37] Tereshchenko, E.Y., et al. 2017. Methodological basis of business value estimation. International Journal of Applied Business and Economic Research 15(11): 11-18.
[38] Ukraine-European Union Association Agreement of 30.11.2015 No. 984_011. 2015. http://zakon2.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/984_011.
[39] Unified register of court decisions. 2019. Official website. http://www.reyestr.court.gov.ua
[40] Value Added Tax Code of the Kingdom of Belgium. 2015. https://taxlink.ua/ua/international_normative_acts/kodeks-pro-podatok-na-dodany-vartist-korolivstva-belgii/ru/
[41] van Doesum, A., and van Kesteren, H. 2017. Taxes, duties, levies and charges as part of the taxable amount for value added tax. EC Tax Review 26(1): 45-58.
[42] Wittock, N. 2018. Sales promotion techniques and VAT. EC Tax Review 27(3): 127-138.
[43] Yiallourou, K. 2019. The limitations of the VAT gap measurement. EC Tax Review 28(4): 196-210.
[44] Zatsarinnyi, Е.I., et al. 2017. Current trends in the financial market development. Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics 8(8): 2629-2635.
Published
2019-09-30
How to Cite
КАSIANENKO, Liubov M. et al. Legal Regulation of Value Added Tax Payers in Ukraine. Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics, [S.l.], v. 10, n. 5, p. 1459-1465, sep. 2019. ISSN 2068-696X. Available at: <https://journals.aserspublishing.eu/jarle/article/view/4831>. Date accessed: 30 oct. 2024.