Administrative Coercion in the Activity of Law Enforcement Bodies

  • Zhanar KEGEMBAYEVA Almaty Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Kazakhstan named after Macan Yesbulatov, Almaty, Kazakhstan
  • Abzal ABDIKHALIKOV Almaty Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Kazakhstan named after Macan Yesbulatov, Almaty, Kazakhstan

Abstract

This research dwells on the concept, specifics and classification of administrative and legal coercive measures used in the activities of law enforcement bodies. The authors of the article consider legal grounds for their application and the system of bodies applying administrative coercion as two separate phenomena. They also provide general characteristics of the international application of administrative coercive measures and address the issues of applying the chosen measures of administrative and legal coercion. The article aims at analyzing the notions, features and general characteristics of the main administrative coercive measures used in the activities of law enforcement bodies in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The paper presents conclusions and suggestions on the implementation of administrative and legal coercive measures used by law enforcement bodies. In addition, it considers the possibility of utilizing international experience in training employees who apply administrative coercive measures.

References

[1] Abdullina, S., Kan, A. 2018. Counteraction to the Investigation of Crimes: The Concept, the Types and the Ways of Overcoming. Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics 8(5): 1400-1410.
[2] Antonovich, A.Ya. 2018. Politseisty [Police scholars]. Vestnikuniversitetaim. O.E. Kutafina. The Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL) 1(41): 224-232.
[3] Arslanbekova, A.Z. 2016. Prinuzhdenie kak metod gosudarstvennogo upravleniya [Coercion as a method of state administration]. Vestnik Dagestanskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Series 3: Obshchestvennye nauki 31(4): 98-104.
[4] Banchuk, O.A. 2010. ‘Mery administrativnogo protsessualnogo prinuzhdeniya v proekte Administrativnogo protsessualnogo kodeksa Respubliki Kazakhstan’ [Means of administrative and procedural coercion in the draft of the Administrative and Procedural Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan]. https://www.zakon.kz/174174-mery-administrativnogo-processualnogo.html.
[5] Belikova, K.M., Badaeva, N.V., Frolova, E.E., and Dudin, M.N. 2017. Concept and different types of restrictive business practices in the legal orders of BRICS countries (the case of China, India, Rossia and South Africa). Journal of Advanced Research In Law And Economics 8(2): 404-410.
[6] Borzenkova, K.Yu. 2018. ‘Administrativno-pravovoe prinuzhdenie i osnovaniya ego primeneniya’ [Administrative and legal coercion and grounds for its application]. In Yunost i Znaniya - Garantiya Uspekha – The 2018 collection of scientific works of the 5th International youth scientific conference, edited by A.A. Gorokhov, 320-323. Kursk: ZAO ‘Universitetskaya kniga’.
[7] Deterbeck, S. 2016. Algemeines Verwaltungscrecht: mit Verwaltungsprozebrecht [General Administrative Law: with Administrative Process Law]. Munchen, 232 pp.
[8] Izuymov, I., et al. 2017. Pre-Trial Insolvency Prevention: Economic and Legal Analysis. Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics 8(7): 2142-2146. doi:10.14505/jarle.v8.7(29).11
[9] Frolova, E.E., et al. 2018. Information security of Russia in the digital economy: the economic and legal aspects. JARLE 9(1): 89-95, https://journals.aserspublishing.eu/jarle/article/view/2289.
[10] General Police Regulations No. 51/89. www.police.gov.cy/police/police.nsf/dmlethics_en/dmlethics_en?OpenDocument.
[11] Gutseriev, Kh.S., et al. 2000. Chelovek i pravookhranitelnaya deyatelnost [Person and law enforcement practice]: scientific edition. SaintPetersburg: Fond ‘Universitet’, 312 pp.
[12] Khodzhoyan, M.E. 2017. Funktsionalnye osobennosti administrativnogo prinuzhdeniya: teoretiko-pravovaya kharakteristika [The functional specifics of administrative coercion: theoretical and legal characteristics]. Vestnik ekonomicheskoi bezopasnosti 1: 162-166.
[13] Kodeks Respubliki Kazakhstan ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh ot 5 iyulya 2014 goda № 235-V (s izmeneniyami i dopolneniyami po sostoyaniyu na 01.08.2019 g.) [The Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan on Administrative Offenses No. 235-V dated July 5, 2014 (as amended and enlarged on August 1, 2019)]. https://online.zakon.kz/document/?doc_id=31577399.
[14] Konventsiya o zashchite prav cheloveka i osnovnykh svobod ETS № 005 [The European Convention on Human Rights and Fundamental Rights ETS No. 005]. Rome, November 4, 1950. https://www.echr.coe.int/Documents/Convention_RUS.pdf.
[15] Konstitutsiya Respubliki Kazakhstan (prinyata na respublikanskom referendume 30 avgusta 1995 goda) (s izmeneniyami i dopolneniyami po sostoyaniyu na 23.03.2019 g.) [The Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan (adopted at the republican referendum on August 30, 1995) (as amended and enlarged on March 23, 2019)]. https://online.zakon.kz/document/?doc_id=1005029.
[16] Maile, A.I. 2017. Administrativno-yurisdiktsionnaya deyatelnost politsii (sravnitelno-pravovoi analiz) [Administrative and judicial activities of police (legal-comparative analysis)]. Vestnik Omskoi yuridicheskoi akademii 14(4): 122-128.
[17] Mazurin, S.F., and Prokofev, K.G. 2018. Ponyatie i vidy administrativnogo prinuzhdeniya. Mery administrativnogo prinuzhdeniya [The concept and types of administrative coercion. Means of administrative coercion]. Yuridicheskaya nauka: istoriya i sovremennost 7: 55-67.
[18] OVG Nordrhein-Westfalen, February 5, 2002 – 15 A 1965/99. https://dejure.org/dienste/vernetzung/rechtsprechung?Gericht=OVG%20Nordrhein-Westfalen&Datum=2002-02-05&Aktenzeichen=15%20A%201965%2F99.
[19] Polizeigesetz des Freistaates Sachsen (SächsPolG) in der Fassung der Bekanntmachung vom 13. August 1999, zuletzt geändertdurch Gesetz vom 5.5.2004, SächsGVB [Police Act of the Free State of Saxony (SächsPolG) in the version of the announcement of August 13, 1999, last amended by law of May 5, 2004, SächsGVBl].http://www.polizeirecht-sachsen.de/.
[20] Prikaz Ministra vnutrennikh del Respubliki Kazakhstan ot 6 marta 2013 goda № 170 ‘Ob utverzhdenii Programmy po psikhologicheskoi podgotovke sotrudnikov organov vnutrennikh del Respubliki Kazakhstan k deistviyam v ekstremalnykh situatsiyakh’ [The Act issued by the Minister of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Kazakhstan ‘On approving the Program of psychological training for law enforcement officers of the Republic of Kazakhstan acting in extreme conditions’No. 170 dated March 6, 2013]. https://online.zakon.kz/Document/?doc_id=31355516#pos=8;-47&sdoc_.
[21] Schwarze, J. 1992. European Administrative Law. London: Sweet & Maxwell.
[22] Smirnov, K.S. 2011. Zarubezhnyi opyt organizatsii i funktsionirovaniya politsii: teoretiko-pravovoi analiz v sbornike [Foreign experience in police organization and functioning in the collection]. Uchenye trudy Rossiiskoi Akademii advokatury i notariata 3(22): 120-128.
[23] The European Code of police ethics. Recommendation Rec (2001) 10 adopted by the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe on 19 September 2001 and explanatory memorandum. Council of Europe Publishing F-67075. Strasbourg Cedex.
[24] Zakon Respubliki Kazakhstan ot 6 yanvarya 2011 goda № 380-IV ‘O pravookhranitelnoi sluzhbe’ (s izmeneniyami i dopolneniyami po sostoyaniyu na 28.12.2018 g.) [The Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan ‘On Law Enforcement Service’ No. 380-IVdated January 6, 2011 (as amended and enlarged on December 28, 2018)]. https://online.zakon.kz/document/?doc_id=30916594#pos=1311;-36.
[25] Zakon Respubliki Kazakhstan ot 23 aprelya 2014 goda № 199-V ‘Ob organakh vnutrennikh del Respubliki Kazakhstan’ (s izmeneniyami i dopolneniyami po sostoyaniyu na 19.04.2019 g.) [The Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan ‘On Internal Affairs Bodies’No. 199-V dated April 23, 2014]. https://online.zakon.kz/Document/?doc_id=31538985#sdoc_.
[26] Zhetpisbaev, B.A. 2005. Sistema administrativno-pravovogo prinuzhdeniya [The system of administrative and legal coercion]: Monograph. Almaty: HAS, 184 pp.
Published
2019-06-30
How to Cite
KEGEMBAYEVA, Zhanar; ABDIKHALIKOV, Abzal. Administrative Coercion in the Activity of Law Enforcement Bodies. Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics, [S.l.], v. 10, n. 3, p. 787-793, june 2019. ISSN 2068-696X. Available at: <https://journals.aserspublishing.eu/jarle/article/view/4666>. Date accessed: 03 dec. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.14505//jarle.v10.3(41).13.