The Essence and Principles of Combating Corruption in the Field of Public Procurement
Abstract
Around the world, the process of globalization, including economic processes, is proceeding rapidly. As a result, there was an opinion about the need to erase state borders, including in the field of public procurement. In the article, the author outlines the basic principles of combating corruption in public procurement. In particular, 7 basic principles are identified: efficiency; profitability; competitiveness; professionalism; equality and justice; transparency and publicity; responsibility. According to the author, these principles should be basic and fundamental in combating corruption in public procurement. With that, the advantages and disadvantages of existing models of public procurement management in the modern world are analyzed, according to the results of which, it was concluded that a centralized model of public procurement is the most effective for combating corruption.
References
[2] Akhmetshin, E.M., et al. 2018a. Institutional mechanisms for implementation of entrepreneurial potential of the population of the region. Journal of Applied Economic Sciences, 13(7): 2052-2075.
[3] Akhmetshin, E.M., et al. 2018b. Assessment of the economic security of the region (on the example of Chelyabinsk region). Journal of Applied Economic Sciences, 13(8): 2309-2322.
[4] Arhalovich, О.V. 2013. The principles of the contract system in the field of procurement. Jurisprudence and Law Enforcement, 3: 123-127.
[5] Bapanova, S.А., Protasova, O.V. and Gorkovenko, L.A. 2018. Public procurement reform issues within the EAEU. Journal Innovative Economics: Prospects for Development and Improvement, 3(29): 26-33.
[6] Koryttsev, М.А. 2005. Public Procurement Quasi-Market: Organization Options and Loss of Effectiveness. SP.
[7] Lapina, M. 2015. To defeat corruption, start by imprisoning three of your friends. Babr. Available at: https://bubr.ru/post/view/1495
[8] Law of Kazakhstan ‘On Public Procurement’ No. 434-V ЗРК dated December 4, 2015 as amended on 03.07.2019. 2019. Available at: http://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/Z1500000434
[9] Malochko, V., Berseneva, E. and Zhitkovskiy, V. 2003. Public Procurement: Principles, Legislation, and Institutional Framework. Training Module. Publication Unit International Training Center of the ILO.
[10] Mulyukova, V.А. 2014. Eurasian economic union as an international regional organization. Eurasian Law Journal, 12(79): 21-25.
[11] Shashkova, A.V. 2018. Corruption is a problem of political theory and practice. Montenegrin Journal of Economics, 14(3): 143-154.
[12] The Agreement on the Eurasian Economic Union will enter into force on January 1, 2015. 2015. Available at: https://www.zakon.kz/4678740-1-janvarja-2015-goda-vstupit-v-silu.html
[13] Umetaliyev, А.S. 2013. Acceptable indicators for evaluating public procurement performance. Russian Entrepreneurship Journal, 13(235): 153-160.
[14] Westring, G., and Jadoun, G. 2002. Government Procurement. Publication Unit International Training Center of the ILO.
The Copyright Transfer Form to ASERS Publishing (The Publisher)
This form refers to the manuscript, which an author(s) was accepted for publication and was signed by all the authors.
The undersigned Author(s) of the above-mentioned Paper here transfer any and all copyright-rights in and to The Paper to The Publisher. The Author(s) warrants that The Paper is based on their original work and that the undersigned has the power and authority to make and execute this assignment. It is the author's responsibility to obtain written permission to quote material that has been previously published in any form. The Publisher recognizes the retained rights noted below and grants to the above authors and employers for whom the work performed royalty-free permission to reuse their materials below. Authors may reuse all or portions of the above Paper in other works, excepting the publication of the paper in the same form. Authors may reproduce or authorize others to reproduce the above Paper for the Author's personal use or for internal company use, provided that the source and The Publisher copyright notice are mentioned, that the copies are not used in any way that implies The Publisher endorsement of a product or service of an employer, and that the copies are not offered for sale as such. Authors are permitted to grant third party requests for reprinting, republishing or other types of reuse. The Authors may make limited distribution of all or portions of the above Paper prior to publication if they inform The Publisher of the nature and extent of such limited distribution prior there to. Authors retain all proprietary rights in any process, procedure, or article of manufacture described in The Paper. This agreement becomes null and void if and only if the above paper is not accepted and published by The Publisher, or is with drawn by the author(s) before acceptance by the Publisher.