Fundamentals of Nuclear Safety State Management in Ukraine

  • Iryna I. PETROVSKA Department of Constitutional, International and Administrative Law, Educational and Scientific Law Institute, Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine
  • Volodymyr I. ROZVADOVSKY Department of Constitutional, International and Administrative Law, Educational and Scientific Law Institute, Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine
  • Iryna R. PTASHNYK Department of Constitutional, International and Administrative Law, Educational and Scientific Law Institute, Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine
  • Olga A. GRYTSAN Department of Constitutional, International and Administrative Law, Educational and Scientific Law Institute, Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine

Abstract

The object of the research is the relationships ensuring nuclear safety in Ukraine. The methodological basis of this study is modern general scientific methods and techniques of cognition, scientific theories about the state and law, the organization of public administration, development in the field of philosophy of law, public administration, administrative law and process, sociology. The work uses dialectical, structural-functional, historical, comparative-legal, system-structural and other methods. The purpose of this research is to characterize the measures provided by the national legislation of Ukraine for ensuring nuclear safety, which are carried out by authorized state bodies and officials. To achieve this purpose, the following tasks are set: to define the content of the concepts of ‘national security’ and ‘nuclear safety’, elements of the mechanism of management in the nuclear sphere; to allocate legal bases for ensuring nuclear safety and authorized entities; to carry out an analysis of the control system for nuclear safety in Ukraine; to characterize the research activity and international cooperation of Ukraine in the nuclear sphere; to characterize administrative services in the nuclear sphere; to investigate the activities of the governing body on the management of nuclear power plants in Ukraine – the State Enterprise National Nuclear Energy Generating Company ‘Energoatom’

References

[1] Adamovich, S.V., Gritsan, O.A., Zagursky, O.B., Knysh, V.V., Klimonchuk, V.Y., Petrovska, I.I. 2017. Nuclear Safety: International and National Dimension. KNT.
[2] Agreement on financing of the annual nuclear safety action program 2010 – part II between Ukraine and the EU from 18.04.2011-10.05.2011. http://zakon0.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/994_a69
[3] Beckmerhagen, I.A., Berg, H.P., Karapetrovic, S.V., Willborn, W.O. 2003. Integration of Management Systems: Focus on Safety in the Nuclear Industry. International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, 20(2): 210–228. https://doi.org/10.1108/02656710310456626
[4] Camilleri, J.A. 1984. State and Nuclear Power: Conflict and Control in the Western World. University of Washington Press. https://inis.iaea.org/search/search.aspx?orig_q=RN:16046848
[5] Convention on Assistance in the Case of a Nuclear Accident or Radiological Emergency of September 26, 1986. http://zakon5.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/995_027
[6] Convention on Early Notification of a Nuclear Accident of September 26, 1986. http://zakon5.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/995_026
[7] Convention on Nuclear Safety of June 17, 1994. http://zakon3.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/995_023
[8] Convention on the Physical Protection of Nuclear Material of October 26, 1979. http://zakon5.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/995_024
[9] Gritsenko, I.S., Melnyk, R.S., Pukhtetska, A.A. 2015.General Administrative Law. Yurincom Inter.
[10] Hollnagel, E. 2014. Safety-I and Safety-II. The Past and Future of Safety Management. CRC Press Taylor & Francis Group.
[11] Joint Convention on the Safety of Spent Fuel Management and on the Safety of Radioactive Waste Management.Date of adoption: 5 September 1997. http://zakon3.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/995_335
[12] Lee, T.,Harrison, K. 2000. Assessing Safety Culture in Nuclear Power Stations. Safety Science 34(1-3): 61–97.
[13] On Approval of State Sanitary Rules ‘Basic Sanitary Rules of Radiation Safety of Ukraine’: Order of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine of February 02, 2005 No. 54. http://zakon2.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0552-05
[14] On Approval of the Regulations on the State Nuclear Regulatory Inspectorate of Ukraine: Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine of August 20, 2014 No. 363. http://zakon0.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/363-2014-%D0%BF
[15] On Optimization of the System of Central Executive Authorities: Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine of October 09, 2014 No. 442.http://zakon5.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/442-2014-%D0%BF
[16] On Permits in the Field of Nuclear Energy Use: Law of Ukraine of January 11, 2000 No. 1370-XIV. http://zakon0.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1370-14
[17] On Protection of the Person from the Influence of Ionizing Radiation: Law of Ukraine No. 15/98-ВРof January 14, 1998.http://zakon3.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/15/98-%D0%B2%D1%80
[18] On the Establishment of the State Enterprise ‘National Nuclear Energy Generating Company ‘Energoatom’: Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine of October 17, 1996 No. 1268. http://zakon3.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1268-96-%D0%BF
[19] On the Foundations of National Security of Ukraine: Law of Ukraine of June 19,2003 No. 964-IV. http://zakon3.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/964-15
[20] On the Principles of State Regulatory Policy in the Field of Economic Activity: Law of Ukraine of September 11, 2003 No. 1160-IV. http://zakon5.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1160-15
[21] On the Use of Nuclear Energy and Radiation Safety: Law of Ukraine of February 08, 1995 No. 39/95-ВР. http://zakon3.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/39/95-%D0%B2%D1%80
[22] Rasmussen, J.1997.Risk Management in a Dynamic Society: a Modelling Problem. Safety Science 27(2-3): 183–213.
[23] The Constitution of Ukraine of June 28, 1996. http://zakon2.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/254%D0%BA/96-%D0%B2%D1%80
Published
2018-09-30
How to Cite
PETROVSKA, Iryna I. et al. Fundamentals of Nuclear Safety State Management in Ukraine. Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics, [S.l.], v. 9, n. 5, p. 1745-1753, sep. 2018. ISSN 2068-696X. Available at: <https://journals.aserspublishing.eu/jarle/article/view/3394>. Date accessed: 21 nov. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.14505//jarle.v9.5(35).28.