Tax and Non-tax Revenue of the Budget: What’s the Difference?

  • Dmitry L. KOMYAGIN The National Research University Higher School of Economics, Russia

Abstract

The article discusses the nature of non-tax public revenue. The author first offers his own universal definition of public revenue. This results in the discovery of a variety of theoretical and practical problems, which include decentralized revenue, non-uniformity of non-tax revenue, and a contradiction involved in grouping certain forms of revenue together. A proposal is offered to consider public revenue in its various phases, initially as a based in national wealth, then as mobilized in the form of budget revenue, redistributed for public needs, and then administered.

References

[1] Akhmetshin, E. M. and Osadchy, E. A. (2015). New requirements to the control of the maintenance of accounting records of the company in the conditions of the economic insecurity. International Business Management, 9(5), 895-902.
[2] Article 2 of Federal Law no. 161-FZ: On State and Municipal Unitary Enterprises. (2002). (In Russ.)
[3] Article 6: Concepts and terms used in this Code. (1998). Budget Code of the Russian Federation. (In Russ.)
[4] Article 41: Types of budget revenues. (1998). RF Budget Code. (In Russ.)
[5] Article 51: Non-tax revenues of the federal budget. (1998). RF Budget Code.
[6] Article 298: Disposition of the property of the institution. (1994). RF Civil Code.
[7] Conception of Budget Process Reform in the Russian Federation in 2004-2006 no. 249. (2004). Government of the Russian Federation.
[8] Dal, V.I. (2009). The Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language. Moscow: EKSMO. (In Russ.)
[9] Demin, A.V. (2006). Russian Tax Law: textbook. Krasnoyarsk: RMTC UO. (In Russ.)
[10] Federal Law no. 7-FZ: On Non-profit Organizations. (1996). (In Russ.)
[11] Federal Law no. 174-FZ: On Autonomous Institutions. (2006). (In Russ.)
[12] Genzel, P.P. 2014. Outline of Financial History. Reforms and Law, 2: 51-71. (In Russ.)
[13] Guseynova, A.A. 2014. Comparative and Legal Characteristic Description of Parafiscal Payments in the Financial Law of Russia and FRG. Reforms and Law, 3: 49-64. (In Russ.)
[14] Gracheva, E.Yu. and Kucheryavenko, N.P. 2012. Outline of Contemporary Budget and Legal Science. Moscow; Kharkov: Law. (In Russ.)
[15] Isaev, А.А. 2004. State Credit. In: Finance and Taxes: Outline of Theory and Politics (389-392). Moscow: Regulations. (In Russ.)
[16] Kilinkarova, E.V. 2015. Tax Law in Foreign Countries. Moscow: Publishing House Yurayt. (In Russ.)
[17] Komyagin, D.L. 2010. Revisiting the Public Expense Classification. Reforms and Law, 3: 10-15. (In Russ.)
[18] Komyagin, D.L. 2012a. Budget as Strategic Planning Element. Financial Law, 9: 11-17. (In Russ.)
[19] Komyagin, D.L. 2012b. System of the Budget Law Principles (Russian Legislation and Scientific Dogma). Reforms and Law, 4: 19-31. (In Russ.)
[20] Komyagin, D.L. 2014a. Revisiting the Notion and Classification of Public Revenue. Public and Legal Research, 1: 60-93. (In Russ.)
[21] Komyagin, D.L. 2014b. Treasury and Budget. Moscow: Science. (In Russ.)
[22] Komyagin, D.L. 2014c. Types of Public Expenses: History and Modern Age. Financial Bulletin, 7: 10-18. (In Russ.)
[23] Kozyrin, A.N. 1993. Tax Law of Foreign Countries: Theoretical and Practical Issues. Moscow: Manuscript. (In Russ.)
[24] Kozyrin, A.N. 2009. Financial Law and Financial Management in Foreign Countries. Moscow: CLI. (In Russ.)
[25] Kucherov, I.I. 2010. Revisiting the Statutory Concepts of Taxes and Duties. Financial Law, 1: 22-27. (In Russ.)
[26] Latyshev, I.O. and Akhmetshin, E.M. 2015. Methodological approaches to analyzing the indicators of human capital management in the interests of innovation development of enterprise. International Business Management, 9(6): 1565 – 1570.
[27] Lazareva, N.P. 2014. Tax Law in Foreign Countries. Khabarovsk: Pacific state university publ. house. (In Russ.)
[28] Lebedev, V.A. 2000. Financial Law. Moscow: Regulations. (In Russ.)
[29] Marx, K., Engels, F. 1964. Collected Works, Vol. 26. Moscow: Political literature publishing. (In Russ.)
[30] Omelekhina, N.V. 2005. Budget Law in the Russian Federation. Novosibirsk: Science. (In Russ.)
[31] Order no. 65n: On the approval of the Instructions on the application of the budget classification of the Russian Federation. (2013). Russian Ministry of Finance.
[32] Orlov, M.F. 1998. On State Credit. In: At the Origins of Financial Law (275-425). Moscow: Regulations. (In Russ.)
[33] Orlov, M.Yu. 2006. Tax as a Form of Reasonable Limitation of Fiscal Sovereignty of the State. Financial Law, 2: 18-23. (In Russ.)
[34] Ozerov, I. Kh. 1901. State Credit: Lecture Notes in Financial Law. Moscow: I.D. Sytin Printing house. (In Russ.)
[35] Parygina, V.A. and Tedeev, A.A. 2005. Budget Law and Procedure. Moscow Moscow: EKSMO. (In Russ.)
[36] Paul, A.G. 2012. Budget Revenue, Moscow: Infotropic Media. (In Russ.)
[37] Peshkova, Kh.V. 2011. Budget Law in Russia. Moscow: INFRA-M. (In Russ.)
[38] Ragolsky, М. 1927. Revenue and Expenses of the Soviet State, Moscow; Leningrad: State Publishing House. (In Russ.)
[39] Rostovtsev, M.I. 2000. Society and Economy of the Roman Empire. St. Petersburg: Science. (In Russ.)
[40] Sampson, J.A. and Weiner, E.S.C. 2001. The Oxford English Dictionary. Vol. XI. Toronto: Oxford University Press.
[41] Sapilov, E.V. 2011. State Revenue, Expenses and Taxes in Pre-revolutionary Russia (1898-1914). Moscow: Institute of Economics RAS. (In Russ.)
[42] Sattarova, N.A. (ed.). 2009. Budget Law: textbook. Moscow: Business yard. (In Russ.)
[43] Speransky, М.М. 1998. Financial Plan. At the Origins of Financial Law (17-100). Moscow: Regulations. (In Russ.)
[44] Speransky, M.M., Turgenev, N.I. and Orlov, M.F. 1998. At the Origins of Financial Law. Moscow: Regulations. (In Russ.)
[45] Tax Code of the Russian Federation. URL: http://base.garant.ru/10900200/.
[46] The Great Soviet Encyclopedia. (1950). Vol. 5. Moscow: BSE.
[47] The Great Soviet Encyclopedia. (1954). Vol. 29, 2nd ed. Moscow: BSE.
[48] von-Eheberg, К.Т. (1913). Course in Financial Scienceю. St. Petersburg: A. Rosen's Printing House. (In Russ.)
[49] Yanzhul, I.I. 2002. Main Principles of the Financial Science. Doctrine of State Revenue. Moscow: Regulations. (In Russ.)
Published
2018-12-10
How to Cite
KOMYAGIN, Dmitry L.. Tax and Non-tax Revenue of the Budget: What’s the Difference?. Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics, [S.l.], v. 9, n. 2, p. 533-543, dec. 2018. ISSN 2068-696X. Available at: <https://journals.aserspublishing.eu/jarle/article/view/2474>. Date accessed: 28 dec. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.14505//jarle.v9 2(32).18.