The Development of Methods for the Innovation Infrastructure Progress in Crimea Region

  • Ekaterina NALIVAYCHENKO V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, Russia
  • Svetlana KIRILCHUK V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, Russia

Abstract

This article deals with study of the role of innovation infrastructure in the regional innovation system stems from the fact that currently the scientific community much attention is paid to the study of regional innovative systems, but not so many works that addressed issues of providing conditions for the development of these systems. We believe that the most important of these conditions is the formation in the regions of well-functioning innovation infrastructure. In this regard, of particular scientific interest is the study of the place and role of innovation infrastructure in the regional innovation system. Identifying the role of innovation infrastructure in the innovation system requires the definition of ‘innovation system’. The concept of innovation systems appeared relatively recently and is the epitome of a widely used systematic approach to the study of innovation. This approach allows us to consider innovative development from the point of view of system of interactions between its participants since the inception of innovations and their implementation. In this article we demonstrate the need for transformation of internal and international profile of Crimea: progressive development of high-technology products and services. In addition, we evaluate prospects for state commercialization of scientific results. A solution to a problem of Crimea innovation infrastructure development can provide steady social and economic development of Russian economy within innovations. Implementation of innovation regional infrastructure policy would present local enterprises with landmarks for development of long-term projects, exploration of new local and foreign market niches within the ‘knowledge-based economy’. At that, there are several more important components of regional strategy for development of innovation infrastructure: progressive transformation of type of international specialization, export diversification, expansion of market share of home high-technology products and services.

References

[1] Apatova, N.V. 2011. Target-oriented Approach to the Creation of Development Strategy. Proceedings of Taurida National V.I. Vernadsky University. Series: ‘Economics and management’ 24(63): 3-9.
[2] Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Crimea. Available at: http://cci.crimea.ua
[3] Freeman, C. 1995. The ‘National System of Innovation’ in Historical Perspective. Cambridge Journal of Economics, 19(1): 5-24.
[4] Innovative activity of Industrial Enterprises: Statistic Data. 2014. Local Agency of the Federal State Statistics Service in the Republic of Crimea (Krymstat). Available at: http://gosstat.crimea.ru/ukgnauinv4.php#_inov
[5] Innovative Investment in Crimea. 2008. Data of the Department of Economic Affairs of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea. Materials from the research and training conference ‘Science and Business. Problems of Development of Small Innovative Ventures’, Simferopol: 4-7.
[6] Interdepartmental Analytic Centre. Available at: http://www.iacenter.ru
[7] Ivanova, N.I. 2005. National Innovation Systems. Nauka. Moscow.
[8] Kirilchuk, S.P., and Nalivaychenko, E.V. 2013. Transformation of Innovative-Investment Processes in the Economic Activity: Monograph. ARIAL. Simferopol.
[9] Komkov, N.I. 2005. Predictive Modelling and Economic Justification of Innovative Processes: Monograph. INP RAN. Moscow.
[10] Kuznetsova, G.V. 2014. Development of Research Activity in the World Economy. Rossiyskiy vnechneeconomichenskiy Vestnik, 7: 23-40.
[11] Lundvall, B-Å. 1992. National Systems of Innovation. Towards a Theory of Innovation and Interactive Learning. Pinter Publisher. London and New York.
[12] Lysenko, Yu.G. 2011. Reflexive Processes in Economics: Concepts, Models, Applied Aspect: Monograph. Yugo-Vostok. Donetsk.
[13] Maximov, D.A., and Khalikov, M.A. 2016. Prospects of institutional approach to production corporation assets assessment. Actual Problems of Economics, 183(9): 16-25.
[14] Ministry of Economic Development of the Russian Federation. 2014. Available at: http://www.economy.gov.ru
[15] Nalivaychenko, E. 2013. Directions to Achieve Synergy Effects of Innovations in the Information Business. Nauka i Studia, 37(105): 66-71.
[16] Nelson, R. 1992. National Innovation Systems: A Retrospective on a Study. Industrial and Corporate Change 1(2): 347-374.
[17] Odotuk, I.V. 2007. Innovative Transformation of Russian and Ukrainian Industry. Problems of Forecasting 6: 15.
[18] Ohmae, K. 1995. The End of the Nation State. The Rise of Regional Economiers. Free Press. New York.
[19] Pavluk, S.M. 2011.Development Institutions as an Instrument of State Support and Promotion of Investment Activity. Nauka j economika (Theoretical science journal of Khmelnytskyi Economic University), 3(23): 116-122.
[20] Porter, M.E., and van Opstal, D. 2001. U.S. Competitiveness 2001: Strengths, Vulnerabilities and Long Term Priorities. Council on competitiveness. Washington.
[21] Russian Research Institute of Economics, Politics and Law in Science and Technology. 2014. Available at: http://riep.ru
[22] Science and Innovations. 2014. Federal State Statistics Service. Available at: http://www.gks.ru./wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_main/rosstat/ru/statistics/science_and_innovations
[23] Shaytura, S. V., et al. 2016. Application of information-analytical systems in management. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Information Technology, 90(2): 10-22.
[24] Todosiychuk, A. 2010. Conditions of Transition to Innovation Economy. Economics, 2: 25-38.
[25] Trofimova, V.V. 2009. Regional Innovation Complexes in Global Economy: Monograph. ViTroPrint. Simferopol.
[26] Types of Financial Support in the Autonomous Republic of Crimea: Promotion of Investment Activity. 2014. Innovation Portal of the Republic of Crimea. Available at: http://www.innovations-crimea.gov.ua/content.php?cid=vfp&mid=156
[27] Umanets, T.V., and Luchakova, O.V. 2010. Indicator System for Assessment of Innovation Development. Reporter ‘Problemy economiky ta upravlinnya’, 684: 260-268.
[28] Volynets-Russet, J.J. 2008. Know-How in Foreign and Internal Trade. Rota-print VAVT. Moscow.
[29] Yakushin, V.S. 2006. Strategy of State Support of Russian Innovation Complex in the Present Context of Global Industrial Relations: Doctor of Economics Thesis. Moscow.
Published
2017-12-01
How to Cite
NALIVAYCHENKO, Ekaterina; KIRILCHUK, Svetlana. The Development of Methods for the Innovation Infrastructure Progress in Crimea Region. Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics, [S.l.], v. 8, n. 4(26), p. 1226-1240, dec. 2017. ISSN 2068-696X. Available at: <https://journals.aserspublishing.eu/jarle/article/view/1529>. Date accessed: 22 dec. 2024.