%A OSADCHUK, Mikhail A. %A OSADCHUK, Alexey M. %A MIRONOVA, Ekaterina D. %A SOLODENKOVA, Karina S. %D 2021 %T Global and Russian Reproductive Care in the Context of Medical Tourism: Ethical, Social, Economic and Political Issues %K %X Cross-border reproductive care is a complex issue of the modern world that also impacts the Russian Federation. The main reasons for engaging in cross-border reproductive care are various legal, social, cultural, economic and religious factors, as well as national healthcare quality. In many countries, reproduction involving third parties, i.e ., their sperm, eggs and embryos, is prohibited by law. This is why gamete donation is one of the main causes of pursuing CBRC in a foreign country, with Russia holding leading positions in this industry. Current stage of healthcare development makes Russia a major surrogate tourism destination, due to its common European culture and improved public health standards. Besides, Russia, as a multiethnic state where all religions are represented, has the most liberal legislation concerning infertility treatment. Fertility tourists have the same rights as Russian citizens in terms of assisted reproduction procedures, including obtaining the birth certificate regardless of biological relation to the child. %U https://journals.aserspublishing.eu/jemt/article/view/6433 %J Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism %0 Journal Article %R 10.14505//jemt.v12.6(54).10 %P 1537-1549%V 12 %N 6 %@ 2068-7729 %8 2021-09-30